https://docs.google.com/document/d/1mB_7Hr3jfMiTmld3gn8SXrgl7PM5iHRonYr8mFQ956I/edit AP Macro Module 1 AP Macroeconomics 1.03 1. a) If I go to the beach‚ the opportunity cost is that I will not be prepared for the exam; likewise‚ if I study for the exam‚ the opportunity cost is that I will not be having fun at the beach. b) If I get a job after high school‚ the opportunity cost is that I will miss out on a college education; likewise‚ if I go to college‚ the opportunity
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Problem Set 3 Name Problem Set 3 is to be completed by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday of Module/Week 6. 1. Data for the market for graham crackers is shown below. Calculate the elasticity of demand between the following prices. Price of crackers Quantity Demanded (per month) $3 80 $2.5 120 $2 160 $1.5 200 $1 240 $1.00 - $1.50: ___$-0.45________________________________ $1.50 - $2.00: ____$_-0.77______________________________ $2.00 - $2.50: _____$_-1.28_____________________________ $2.50 - $3.00: ____$_-2
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Answer No. 1 Production possibility curve is a particular form of curve‚ which shows the possibility of production in a particular economy (Gwartney‚ Stroup‚ Sobel‚ Macpherson p.28). In an economy‚ the resources are scarce‚ therefore‚ it is important for the economy to make sure that‚ it keeps a balance between the productions and utilizes its resources appropriately. If the production possibility curve of an economy will move outwards then‚ the long run supply curve will have a positive change
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Economics 500 – Problem Set #3 Consider a firm producing an output Q using the two inputs “labor” (L) and “capital” (K) according to the production function Q = K.5L.5 (i.e.‚ the amount of output produced Q is equal to the square root of K times the square root of L). Suppose that the firm is in a short-run situation in which K is fixed at one unit (K = 1) but labor is variable. Suppose that the user cost of capital‚ r‚ is $48 for each unit of K and that the wage rate‚ w‚ the cost of one unit
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Problem Set 5 Complete all questions listed below. Clearly label your answers. 1. What impact will an unanticipated increase in the money supply have on the real interest rate‚ real output‚ and employment in the short run? How will expansionary monetary policy affect these factors in the long run? Explain. An unanticipated increase in the money supply will have a significant negative or positive impact on different areas of the economy. Real interest rate will decrease in the short run when money
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Problem Set 1 Complete all questions listed below. Clearly label your answers. 1. The receipts and year of release of the five movies with the largest nominal box office revenues‚ along with the CPI data of each year are presented below. Assuming that the receipts for each of the movies were derived during their year of release‚ convert the receipts for each to real dollars for the year 2010 (2010 CPI 218.1). Put the movies in order from largest to smallest real box office receipts. Movies
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Chapter 1: Page 20; Questions - 4‚ 7‚ 9‚ 10‚ 11 4) What are the key elements of the scientific method and how does this method relate to economic principles and laws? The key elements of the scientific method are the observation of real world behavior and outcomes. Based on those observations‚ formulating a possible explanation of cause and effect which is a hypothesis. Next‚ testing this explanation by comparing the outcomes of specific events to the outcome predicted by the hypothesis. Then‚ accepting
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Economics and Macroeconomics Discussion Questions 1 Explain why both nations with high living standards and nations with low living standards face the problem of scarcity. If you won $1 million in a lottery‚ would you escape the scarcity problem? You would not escape the scarcity problem even if you won $1 million in a lottery because the problem of scarcity will always be present. There will always be unlimited wants that cannot be satisfied due to limited resources. 2 Why is money not considered
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What’s so great about a market economy anyway? Chapter 2: Incentives Matter 1. Explain how each of the following relates to efficient outcomes in a market economy: * adverse selection * “perverse incentives” * principal-agent problem‚ * the prisoner’s dilemma. Chapter 3: Government and the Economy 1. In your own words‚ explain what an externality is. 2. Besides addressing externalities‚ what other important and beneficial roles does government play in our market
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Write the quantity equation and explain it. Money x Velocity = Price x Transactions Money x Velocity = Price x Output This theory seeks to explain how money affects the economy‚ and is based on the fact that money is demanded as a medium of exchange. We can say that price level is a function of the quantity of money in circulation. The transaction version of the quantity theory states that the changes in money supply other things remaining the same‚ brings a directly proportionate change in the
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