was embarrassed while being interrogated by Socrates. Meletus reasoning for Socrates formal accusation was the he was charged for not recognizing the gods recognized by the state‚ introducing others‚ new divinities and corrupting the youth (The Apology).
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In “The Apology” Socrates reveals a profound defense that no one knowingly does evil. Socrates defense does not rely on the right to freely expressing ones ideas‚ but rests entirely on revealing the ignorance of his accusers. This defense begins after Meletus declares that Socrates solely corrupts the youth by himself; everyone else in Athens helps the youth. Socrates creates an analogy and compares Meletus statement to horses and horse-trainers. Socrates exposes that horse-trainers must have many
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back and forth about the consequences of Socrates escaping his death. Part of the problem is that Socrates has pitted himself into this method of punishment because during the closing arguments of his trial he only gave one option as a punishment (Apology 37a-38c). With the conversation not really going anywhere because it seems that Socrates is comfortable with his situation. He informs his friend that‚ “it is in my nature‚ not just now for the first time but always‚ to follow nothing within me but
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“The Apology” by Plato Summary Plato’s “The Apology” is the speech Socrates makes at a trial in which he is accused with not recognizing the gods recognized by the state‚ inventing new deities‚ and corrupting the youth of Athens. Despite its title‚ however‚ the speech is not an “apology”. The word “apology” comes from the Greek word “apologia” which means a defense‚ or a speech made in defense. It can then be inferred that Socrates is not apologizing for his “wrongdoings”‚ but is instead defending
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• Last Class: November 21st • Apology is a public speech; Crtio is a private speech • Socrates ○ was the first philosopher concerned with human affairs (ethics‚ morality) ○ Socrates originally devoted his time to science ○ Later abandoned science and shifted attention to ethics-philosophy ○ Never wrote anything; so how do we know anything about him? Because of: § Plato § Xenophon § Aristophanes (Clouds)- accuser ○ Plato is the mouth piece of Socrates in most cases
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"I trust what I say is right‚" is only one of the wise remarks that Socrates makes. He is a very confident man‚ but he expresses his confidence in an ironic way by his intricate sentences and clever remarks. His trial is interesting because he hits key points: why he is being accused‚ why he should be acquitted and finally why he feels it is acceptable that he is convicted. He contradicts himself frequently because at one point he flaunts his wisdom and great intellectual qualities and then he changes
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however; the works of Plato (a student of Socrates) depict the man in an entirely different light. The Apology of Socrates‚ a dialogue by Plato‚ portrays the trial of Socrates as he gives an “apology” or a speech in his defense in order to refute the charges against him. The tones of these two works contrast each other completely; The Clouds being a work that satirizes Socrates while the Apology of Socrates holds the philosopher in much higher esteem. The fact of the matter is that during the turbulent
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Apology: Defence Of Socrates By: Gregory Klima Apology Defense Of Socrates Plato ’s The Apology is an account of the speech Socrates makes at the trial in which he is charged with the following 1) Not recognizing the gods recognized by the state 2) Corrupting the youth of Athens For the most part‚ Socrates spoke in a very plain‚ conversational manner‚ as one would speak to a friend or lecture a child. He explained that he has no experience with courts and demeanor that comes with ‚ he
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1) When Socrates argues that it is better to be wronged than to do wrong‚ better even to die than to do wrong‚ he is saying that he rather be killed than be harmed. In the Apology‚ this quote raises the most basic question; what is he saying? Meletus‚ who is the prosecutor at the trial‚ is accusing Socrates of “corrupting the youth” and “refusing to recognize the gods” in the state. Meletus is harming himself‚ (meaning he is harming his own character)‚ not Socrates by executing unjustly. Socrates’s
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himself as to why he would be perceived as impious. Found in the Apology‚ another of Plato’s Five Dialogues‚ Socrates aims to defend his principles to the five hundred and one person jury. Finally‚ the Crito‚ an account of Socrates’ final discussion with his good friend Crito‚ Socrates is offered an opportunity to escape the prison and his death sentence. As is known‚ Socrates rejected the suggestion. It is in the Euthyphro and the Apology that it can be deduced that Socrates is not guilty as charged
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