individual economic units of an economy whereas macroeconomics is the study of aggregates of an economy as a whole. For example‚ when we study of an individual sugar mill manufacturing sugar‚ our study is micro analysis but if we study the entire sugar manufacturing sector of the economy‚ our study is macro analysis. Also please note if we study the problem of production of a firm‚ our analysis is micro study but if we study the problems of production of the whole economy‚ our analysis is macro study
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I. Nature and objectives of economic and monetary union Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) is an advanced stage of economic integration‚ which is characterized by the implementation of a common currency and economic policy at EU level and logical complements the creation of the single market. Can be defined six stages of economic integration: 1. Preferential Trade Area (with reduced customs tariffs between certain countries) 2. Free Trade Area (no internal tariffs on some or all goods between
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“Fiscal Administration: How Travel Tax Collections Affect the Philippine Economy.” Vincent L. Bernardez‚ MPA student A PENDING SENATE BILL NO. 2018 ENTITLED: AN ACT ALLOCATING THE TRAVEL COLLECTION TO THE PHILIPPIONE TOURISM‚ AMENDING THEREBY PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 1183‚ AS AMENDED AND REPUBLIC ACT NO. 7722‚ AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES. Overview Taxation is regarded as one among fiscal policies in governance. It plays a vital role in the development of a country. The ability to collect taxes
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Abstract Pakistan’s socio-political front has always been a cause of limelight‚ be it due to changing political scenarios or implementation‚ enactment or revival of new economic policies. This report is an overview of the fiscal policy of Pakistan from the years 2000 to 20007. It focuses fiscal policy trends in the past few years from policy changes such as introduction of new taxes‚ abolition of a few‚ change in the ratio of direct and indirect tax‚ the number of people falling under tax brackets‚ data
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Reagan’s fiscal policies Many believe that Ronald Reagan is one of the best conservative presidents in United States history. Reagan (February 6‚ 1911-June 5‚ 2004) was the 40th president of the United States from 1981-1989. He originally was a member of the Democratic Party‚ but due to the parties’ shifting platforms during the 1950’s‚ switched to the Republican Party in 1962. Out of the many things Reagan was famous for‚ he was notorious for his implementation of supply-side fiscal policy. Ronald
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capabilities demanded‚ are acquired. It is to a nation‚ what the mind is to the body‚ just as a deceased mind is handicapped in the co-ordination and direction of the bodily activities setbacks in the education system would act as a hindrance to economic development. Thus‚ the single most significant complex of social-control tools for national development is found in the educational system; be it formal or informal. (Uwadia ‚ 2010). It is also accepted that the development of any nation depends
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percentage of GDP is near 11% which is the highest since the 1940s during WWII. The government debt is will rise even higher with the recent health care bill which brings unrealistic spending and tax increases. America’s economy is drawing near to fiscal train wreck. One article by Holtz-Eakin states that‚ within the next 30 years‚ the 20% of GDP dedicated to federal expenditure could increase to 30 or 40% of GDP. The conditions do not seem to have any improvement in the near future‚ and the federal
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Exam Name___________________________________ MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Equilibrium in the goods market occurs where A) aggregate expenditure equals autonomous consumption. B) real GDP equals nominal GDP. C) aggregate expenditure equals real GDP. D) autonomous consumption equals induced consumption. 2) Other things equal‚ if planned investment spending is greater than actual investment spending‚ then aggregate expenditure
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commercial setting‚ the employer conceives of a productive activity‚ generally with the intention of creating profits‚ and the employee contributes labour to the enterprise‚ usually in return for payment of wages and to the extent that employment or the economic equivalent is not universal‚ unemployment exists. However‚ according to Business Dictionary‚ labor is the aggregate of all human physical and mental effort used in creation of goods and services. It is a primary factor of production. The size of
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CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study The significance of agriculture in bringing about economic growth and development of a nation cannot be underestimated‚ the reason why a nation possesses sustainable food security‚ is because it produces enough food to feed her citizens and even export these goods to other needy countries thereby generating foreign exchange which in turn increases the national income in the long-run. The agricultural sector serves all other sectors in the
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