1 Business Environment Contents • Introduction • Business • Objectives of business • Environmental influences on business • Environmental analysis • Characteristics of business environment • Components of business environment • The micro and macro environment • Competitive environment • Porter’s five forces model–competitive analysis Learning Objectives The present chapter aims at: • Definitions and objective of business • Examine environment analysis‚ characteristics components
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The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) takes a number of monetary policy decisions‚ including a change in the level of money supply (M2)‚ the Minimum Rediscount Rate (MRR)‚ or a change in the exchange rate. The central bank defines money supply in two ways: narrow and broad money. Narrow money (M1) is defined to include currency in circulation plus current account deposits with commercial banks. Broad money measures the total volume of money supply in the economy and is defined as narrow money plus savings
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PAPER SERIES PUBLIC POLICY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH; OEVELOPING NEOCLASSICAL IMPLICATIONS Robert G. King Sergio Rebelo Working Paper No. 3338 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Masaarhusetts Avenue Cambridge‚ MA 02138 April 1990 This paper is part of NBER’s research program in Growth. Any opinions expressed are those of the authors and not those of the National Bureau of Economic Research. NBER Working Paper #3335 April 1990 PUBLIC POLICY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: DEVELOPING NEOCLASSICAL
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FISCAL MANAGEMENT By: Ruth Ann L. Musngi When I first came across the topic of Fiscal Management and read the outline of the course‚ I realized that effective and efficient fiscal management is tantamount to good economic governance. Good governance is considered to synonymous with sound development management (Bertucci‚ 2000). As discussed‚ an effective and efficient financial management would include thorough and advance planning in order to develop budgets and to guide expenditures
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CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION This project focuses on the poverty profile in Nigeria‚ the foreign aids given to the nation to help alleviate poverty and how it affects the economic development of Nigeria. According to the World Bank website‚ “poverty is hunger. It is lack of shelter. Poverty is being sick and not being able to see a doctor. It is not being able to go to school‚ not knowing how to read‚ and not being able to speak properly. Poverty is not having a job‚ and is fear for the future‚ and
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use Monetery and Fiscal Policies to Benefit the Economy? Our governments roll in the American economy extends far beyond its activities as a regulator of specific industries. The government also manages the overall pace of economic activity‚ seeking to maintain high levels of employment and stable prices. The government has two main tools for achieving these objectives: fiscal policies‚ through which it determines the appropriate level of taxes and spending; and monetary policies‚ through which it
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increased by $250M‚ where the multiplier effect is 1/(1-0.6)=2.5 times. The greater the value of MPC‚ the greater the multiplier effect‚ and the greater change in national income given a fixed increase in G. b) Conflicts in government macroeconomic objectives limit the
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Macro Systems Robin Outlaw BSHS/325 March 23‚ 2015 Maria Perotta Macro Systems The macro system is a system designed to bring change within the community. Kirst- Ashman and Zastrow (2010) states a macro orientation involves focusing on the social‚ political and economic conditions and policies that affect people’s overall access to resources and quality of life (p. 31). This paper will be addressing the concepts of personal‚ interpersonal‚ and political empowerment. The way individuals
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impact on‚ an organization’s ability to achieve its objectives. i. Financial: - ability to obtain funds ii. Media: - carry news‚ features‚ editorial opinion iii. Government: - iv. Citizen-action: - v. Local: - vi. General: - vii. Internal: - Macro Environment The larger societal forces that affect the macro environment – demographic‚ economic‚ natural‚ technological‚ political‚ and cultural forces. Key Forces in the Macro Environment 1. Demographic The study of human population
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area of proposed study PUBLIC POLICY AND REGULATION IN THE NIGERIAN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY What is the aim of the study? (there should only be 1 Aim) To examine the impact of public policy and government regulation on the Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry and suggest proposals for reform. What are the objectives of your study? To evaluate the existing legal and extra-legal measures used in regulating exploration and production of crude oil in Nigeria‚ examining the impact of such statutory
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