CITY OF MANILA UNIVERSIDAD DE MANILA Antonio Villegas St. Mehan Garden‚ Manila REPORT ON THE TOPIC EXPENDITURE THEORY‚ POLICY AND PERFORMANCE In Partial fulfillment of the requirement in the subject PA026A – PUBLIC FISCAL ADMINISTRATION PREPARED AND SUBMITTED BY GROUP V Vincent Yuzon Rosales II Frances Santos Angelito Laderas Antonio Vitan Jr. Ma. Lourdes Cuenco SUBMITTED TO PROFESSOR CYNTHIA RAVELA CUBOS June 28‚ 2011 THEORIES OF EXPENDITURE GROWTH Three prominent theories that used
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Self-Sufficiency 2.Price Stability 3.Affects Poor Farmers 4.Entry of MNCs IMPACT ON INDUSTRIES Industrialization through import substitution and public sector production with emphasis on heavy industry has been a very important objective of our planning for development. In particular an important distinction was made among industries to be developed exclusively by the public sector‚ those reserved for the private sector‚ and those open to development by either or both
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JAYAKUMAR 1 LEARNING OBJECTIVES Introduction to Macro economics – Key concepts- Growth‚ Inflation and unemployment‚ objectives and instruments/policies Circular Flow of economic activity. DR. TULSI JAYAKUMAR 2 An Intro to Macro What is Macroeconomics Two central themes of macroA) The short-term fluctuations in output‚ employment‚ financial conditions and prices that we call the Business Cycle. B) The longer term trends in output and living standards known as economic growth DR. TULSI
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Question 1: Assume that Econoland produces haircuts and shirts with inputs of labor. Econoland has 1000 hours of labor available. A haircut requires ½ hour of labor‚ while a shirt requires 5 hours of labor. Construct Econolands PPF. Answer 1: To construct Econolands Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) we first need to understand what is a PPF. A production possibilities frontier (PPF) is a graph showing the different quantities of two goods that an economy can efficiently produce with limited
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Note: Teaching Case 2 Edward Marshall Boehm‚ Inc. Case Objectives 1. To provide an introduction to the conceptual framework of strategic management. 2. To introduce students to the process of problem identification and potential solution analysis that will be used in case discussions throughout the semester. See the table below to determine where to use this case: Chapter Use 1: Strategy Concept 2: External Environment 3: Internal Analysis 4: Intellectual Assets 5: Business Level Strategy 6: Corporate-Level
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FDI and Economic Growth: Evidence from Nigeria By Adeolu B. Ayanwale Department of Agricultural Economics Obafemi Awolowo University Ole-Ife‚ Nigeria AERC Research Paper 165 African Economic Research Consortium‚ Nairobi April 2007 THIS RESEARCH STUDY was supported by a grant from the African Economic Research Consortium. The findings‚ opinions and recommendations are those of the author‚ however‚ and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Consortium‚ its individual members or the AERC
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so that the organization can predict trends. The Macro Environment There are a number of common approaches for how the external factors‚ which describe the macro environment‚ can be identified and examined. These factors indirectly affect the organization but cannot be controlled by it. One approach is the PEST analysis. The PEST analysis is a political‚ economic‚ social‚ and technological analysis that describes the framework of macro-environmental factors used in the environmental scanning
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and the budget process and the requirements for reducing this malfeasance. I. An overview of PFM What is PFM? PFM can be defined as framework of laws‚ regulations‚ traditions and practices for managing government finances in order to achieve macro-fiscal stability (real growth with low inflation‚ no payment arrears‚ sustainable debt‚ etc.)‚ an optimal allocation of resources (increased social welfare)‚ efficiency of public spending (more public goods and services at lowest market prices)‚ and good
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Country Risk Assessment through Macro level factors: Foreign business operations and investments are affected by societal actions and policies‚ as well as‚ governmental regulations and restrictions; macro level factors act external to the company and are quite uncontrollable Youtoi must be conscious that these factors do not affect the marketing ability of the concern directly but indirectly the influence marketing decisions of the company. These are the macro level factors that should be obtained
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Instructor Guo Ji Public email bnuwec@gmail.com‚ PIN interbusiness Contact Information guoji@bnu.edu.cn Course Prerequisites Micro and Macro Course Description This course is an introduction to international business with an emphasis on the contemporary issues of China. The basic content of the course includes (1) an overview of the means of conducting international business‚ with an emphasis on what makes international different from domestic (2) the effects of the social systems within countries
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