seems as though they broke the antitrust violations; in the article it does not say what violation it is but my thought from reading it would be the Celler-Kefauver Act which states that the Clayton Act‚ Section 7‚ which prohibits a firm from merging with a competing firm (and thereby lessening competition) by acquiring its stock. The issue seems to the rise of a company in which other companies would suffer from the merge taking down competitions and so forth. From the article we can tell that with
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oligopolistic market structure. An oligopoly is when a market is dominated by relatively few large firms. An example of an oligopolistic market structure is commercial banking and the newspaper industry. One of the other market structures is Perfect Competition (PC). The way that firms in perfect competition set the price of their products is through the MC=MR condition for profit maximization and at the same time marginal cost must be rising as well. In the short-run firms in a perfectly competitive market
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Between the definitions of perfect competition and pure monopoly lie oligopolies and monopolistic competition‚ oligopoly is where there are a few sellers with similar or identical products ‚ which are large enough relative to the total market that they can influence the market price. It is a form for market structure quite common. In many countries‚ the automobile‚ steel‚ petrochemical‚ electrical and computer devices all belong to category of oligopoly market structure. In recent markets‚ there are two
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Oligopoly Characteristics Oligopoly is the main form of modern market structure. The term "oligopoly" is used to define a market in which there are few companies‚ some of which control a large share of the market. In the oligopoly industry some major companies compete among themselves and the introduction of new firms on this market is complicated‚ because of the presence of barriers to entry. Products manufactured by firms can be both homogeneous and/or differentiated. Homogeneous products have
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OLIGOPOLY Oligopoly is a market with a few sellers. Fewness means in this market number of firms is such that one firm’s action affects the other firms in the market. Hence whenever any firm makes any decision regarding price etc‚ it has to take into account the behavioural response of the other. This main feature of oligopoly is called interdependence. This interdependence brings forth the need for strategic decision making. Strategic decision making involves conjectural variation. Conjectural
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Is inflation always bad for an economy? Inflation is a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money measured as percentage; ways of measuring it include the retail price index and the consumer price index. One cost of inflation is that firms may have to spend money‚ time and effort moving money around financial institutions (banks etc.) so that they can ensure it doesn’t lose its value‚ it incurs shoe leather costs as a result of this. However these costs can be offset by
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ono 9. MONOPOLY The focus today’s lecture is the examination of how price and output is determined in a monopoly market. Pure monopoly is a single firm producing a product for which there are no close substitutes. It is important for us to understand pure monopoly since this form of economic activity accounts for a large share of output and it provides us with an insight into the more realistic market structure of monopolistic competition and oligopoly. It is characterised by: • a single
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select the positive solution – stress can be good thing instead of negative choose. There was a growing concern about the issue‚ origin of stress‚ what it was. As usual‚ being under stress was as common as saying “How are you”. Either business society or students‚ was required to deepen their knowledge in order to enhance their qualifications and competitiveness.When they solved the problem‚ process was easily transferring to various stress. Measure has to be taken‚ someone‚ namely negative attitude
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BUSINESS ECONOMICS COURSEWORK 2 ADBM Answer 1(a) Demand and supply curves are graphical representations of the relationships between price and quantity. When we know the relationship we can easily find the relationship by easy algebra. General equation a linear (straight-line) demand curve is P = a -bQD Placing the price on the Y axis and the quantity demanded on the X axis. a=Y intercept; -b=slope Clearly‚ a must be positive‚ and the minus sign on b indicates that quantity demanded
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Economic and Social benefits of collusion: Collusive oligopoly can bring about economic benefits to consumers. Firstly‚ cartels results in a uniform market structure with one price and one level of output produced. The result is greater consumer or business confidence‚ as expenditure can be more easily planned. One example of where prices were maintained relatively constant would be oil in the 1990s; where OPEC aimed to charge between $25 and $35 per barrel of oil. In doing so‚ businesses requiring
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