International economic law Section A: Evolution and principles of international economic law Revised version – December 2006 S.P. Subedi This study guide was prepared for the University of London by: Professor S.P. Subedi‚ OBE‚ MA‚ LLM‚ DPhil (Oxon.) Professor of International Law‚ University of Leeds This is one of a series of study guides published by the University. We regret that owing to pressure of work the author is unable to enter into any correspondence relating to‚ or arising
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unincorporated or incorporated. The law treats each entity differently. Unincorporated Entities Unlike the incorporated entities‚ an unincorporated entity business does not have separate legal personality. The law does not separate the people who establish the business and the business itself. In other words‚ the rights and liabilities of the unincorporated entity are treated as thou the rights and liabilities of the owner. In Singapore‚ the three most common types of unincorporated entities are:
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Why should we protect intellectual property? (By Igor Gorshkov‚ for Sr. Carlos Rivadulla Oliva – Intellectual property) I’d like to start my answer with a simple example‚ that comes to my mind: You know “Kalashnikov” automatic gun‚ right. On of the most popular automatic guns in the whole world‚ that combines in itself simplicity‚ reliability and at the same time effectiveness. It was invented in the USSR in 1947 by a very smart Russian scientist Michal Kalashnikov. How ever‚ not many
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Paper F4 (ENG) CHAPTER Corporate and business law 8 Companies and legal personality Contents 1 2 3 The features of a limited company Types of company Advantages and disadvantages of incorporation: the veil of incorporation © EWP Go to www.emilewoolfpublishing.com for Q/As‚ Notes & Study Guides 199 Paper F4: Corporate and business law (English) The features of a limited company Comparison of companies with other forms of business The meaning of separate legal personality
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between Grocery‚ Inc. and its vendors? Do common law contracts apply? Explain your answer in detail. Your answer should compare and contrast law contracts and UCC Article 2 contracts. The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) Article 2 applies only to contracts for the sale of goods. The definition of goods is defined as goods that are tangible‚ movable‚ or personal property. However‚ UCC Article 2 does not apply to real estate contracts or employment contracts. Common law contracts are for the sale of services
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push of a button can give you a 3D printed barbecue grill‚ a t-shirt‚ a pair of shoes‚ jewelry‚ an acoustic guitar‚ a bike‚ iPhone 5 case and card holder‚ a car‚ a prosthetic arm‚ candy‚ an ear‚ a jet plain turbo engine‚ camera lens‚ a shakuhachi flute; which is a Japanese flute made out of stainless steel‚ 3D figurines from children’s drawings‚ a light‚ a clock‚ sculptures‚ coffee cups‚ a pair of high heels‚ a scarf‚ and
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usually do not look behind ‘the veil’ to inquire why the company was formed or who really controls it. However‚ in some situations the veil is pierced so as to render officers criminally liable for their company’s breaches of the Act. Explain clearly statutory exceptions where the court would lift the veil of incorporation. The required characteristic of a company is that it exists as a separate legal entity from its members of the company. The separate legal entity was authoritatively established
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mendelsohn@hud.ac.uk • • • • • Corporate personality Artificial‚ separate legal personality Registration at Companies House Limited liability Salomon • Issues arising from separate‚ artificial legal personality A. PROMOTERS • Background • Definition - no statutory definition - 2 common law definitions • Twycross v Grant (1877) 2 CPD – someone who “undertakes to form a company with reference to a given project‚ and to set it going and… takes the necessary steps to accomplish that purpose”
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Company Law – An Introduction Unit Code: DE5H 35 Outcome 1 Melissa Mackenna-500006315 Context Within this report you will find: 1.1. Introduction 1.2. Terms of Reference 1.3. Sole Traders 1.4. Partnerships 1.5. Corporate Bodies 1.5.1. Private Limited Companies 1.5.2. Public Limited Companies 1.6. Conclusion 1.7. Recommendations 1.8. Appendix 1.1. Introduction The aim of this report is to: Describe the differences in legal personalities and responsibilities between
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Question 1 a) i) Advantages: The first major advantage is by having two people running the business gives the business a lot more flexibility about how to operate compare to sole traders. The second major advantage is the low administration requirements compare to form a company. Disadvantages The first major disadvantage is for partnership there are unlimited liability for Andy and Zara. The second major disadvantage is there is no separation between Andy and Zara to manage and control
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