transportation jobs for drug and alcohol use. It was a good idea because workers who abuse drugs are more likely to injure themselves and put other people at risk. Thus‚ the workplace drug testing has developed because of the growing use and abuse of drug and alcohol in modern society. Workplace drug testing has a lot of advantages. Even though some people argue that the process is both unfair and unnecessary‚ some classes of prospective should be tested. Workplace drug testing has become more
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The Effects of Incarceration Dionne Lee Nov.19‚ 2012 Social Problems Incarceration can be devastating on everybody’s lives. Not only it affects the person that is actually in jail‚ but it affects his or her loved ones. First‚ it puts a strain on the family finances once a family member is incarcerated. Second‚ it causes problems in relationships‚ whether it is girlfriend or wife. Third‚ it causes emotional strain‚ especially if he or she has a long time to serve. According to Macionis
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Punishment Paul Lichtbraun CJ 202/01 Community corrections programs oversee offenders outside of jail or prison. They are administered by agencies or courts with the legal authority to enforce sanctions. Community corrections include probation — correctional supervision within the community rather than jail or prison and parole‚ also a period of conditional‚ supervised release from prison. Evaluating sex offenders residency restrictions restrictions can how mapping can inform police: *
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societies had binding punishments. As humanity matured‚ punishments became more lenient. Civilizations began compensating for the plethora of mitigating factors behind human behaviour. Today’s Governments have available to them alternatives to incarceration that better meet the goals of criminal punishment and rehabilitation. Mandatory minimum sentences (MMS) are now considered archaic by most of the world and condemned for their inability to account for the differences between individual cases. Professor
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times the rate of whites on average. For example in Oklahoma has the highest incarceration rate for African-Americans. Approximately 4.6% of all African-American males in Oklahoma are incarcerated compared to of only 0.9% white males. In California 1 out of every 22 African-American adult male is in state prison. The racial disparity is greatest in the category of drug arrests and indicates institutional discrimination against African-Americans. It is hypothesized in some of the literature that for less
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In many cases‚ a severe punishment‚ such as prison time‚ can cause more damage in helping criminals rather than finding proper treatment. An example could possibly be about those who abuse drugs. An effective solution to drug problems is to send offenders to rehabilitation centers to gain treatment and discover why they started using in the first place. The criminal justice system desires to create a peaceful environment for society. In order to do so‚ they must discover
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The American prison system is an incredibly expensive part of our economy‚ with incarceration costs going up each year. A 2014 data collection of state correctional expenditures estimated that the economic costs of administering overcrowded prison systems are over 48 billion dollars each year (Kyckelhahn 2014). This money is coming from American taxpayer dollars and goes towards all of the prison staff wages‚ electricity‚ water‚ food‚ security‚ and more. By reducing the number of prisoners incarcerated
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whose parents have been incarcerated for various reasons in the country. Social work actions and the efforts of researchers may help a lot in dealing with the children whose parents are serving jail terms in various parts of the country. Parental incarceration has severe effects on both the adolescents and young children. Hairston (2012) posits that it is very common to find a child whose parents have been incarcerated experiencing a lot of problems in the society. According to recent studies‚ the children
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JUVENILE OFFENDERS AND THE DEATH PENATLY Juvenile Offenders and the ideas of how to punish them for their crimes has been a national topic of discussion with just about everyone you meet. From the local politicians to the concerned parent who worries about their children. What punishment juveniles should receive has always been a sensitive subject. From state to state‚ city to city the views and opinions vary and varies on what should be the correct punishment for a juvenile offender. The juvenile
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“The Forgotten Offenders” Until recently the female offender was generally overlooked by an overwhelmingly male-dominated criminal justice system. There are so few women in prison in then men. Approximately 5‚600 out of 196‚000 inmates in state and federal prisons are women. Because of the small proportion of female prisoners‚ female facilities are not as well-equipped as male prisons. Educational and vocational training programs are limited. Life requires a plan in all of at least five basic
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