Plato and Aristotle had different ideas of politics and political justice. In The Republic‚ Plato creates the ideal city‚ which is needed to guarantee justice. He aims to create a peaceful united city that will lead to the greater good of the community and individuals. Unlike Plato who imagines the ideal city‚ Aristotle looks at actual cities in The Politics. He doesn ’t want to create the ideal city; he aims to improve the existing city. While their ideas about politics and justice were different
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Tory Macdonald 9.25.12 Ethics of War and Peace Essay #1 My question: Plato‚ Aristotle and Cicero all talked about Just War Theory‚ and emphasis on the Just Warrior. Obedience and loyalty ( can lead to destruction. Plato‚ Aristotle and Cicero‚ the fathers of the Just War tradition‚ develop and enhance the concept of civic virtue and the necessity to uphold such morality during the most chaotic‚ violent and brutal of times – war. They each defend the necessity of war; yet emphasize
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Confucius and Aristotle were two of the most critical philosophers in human history. Much of their work on virtue and ethics has been passed down through ages and used to teach generations on the differences of what is considered a rightful act or a wrongful one. This paper will discuss the similarities and differences of each philosopher. Analyze differences between Chinese and Greek cultures. It will also explore the application of these virtues/ethics in the modern work place. Aristotle was a Greek
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Aristotle and Utilitarians seem to voice different opinions when it comes to pleasure. Aristotle discusses pleasures to be a negative and is something not to indulge on frequently or often. He further explains how valuable it is that humans use the power of reason and critical thought to guide themselves throughout life towards happiness. Utilitarianism or The Greatest Happiness Principle speaks upon pleasure being the absence of pain. “It is better to be a human dissatisfied than a pig satisfied…”
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What is the central difference between metaphysics as Kant conceives it‚ and metaphysics as Aristotle conceives it? Argue in support of one or the other view. Metaphysics is usually taken to involve both questions of what is existence and what types of things exist; in order to answer either questions‚ one will find itself using and investigating the concepts of being. Aristotle proposed the first of these investigations which he called ‘first philosophy’‚ also known as ‘the science of being’ however
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things to be aimed at” for a tragic hero according to Aristotle. Theses four traits include moral goodness‚ propriety‚ realism‚ and consistency. He also says that a tragedy must invoke catharsis‚ the purgation of the emotions pity and fear. A good example of an ancient Greek tragedy is the Oedipus Rex by Sophocles. The story of Oedipus Rex greatly supports Aristotle’s claims about tragedy. It’s obvious that to be a hero one must be good. Aristotle adds that “any speech or action that manifests moral
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The point is not to establish an idea of God‚ but instead to determine what is right‚ good‚ just‚ and true; God is the precondition or origin of the Forms or the "timeless‚ abstract‚ unchanging objects of the understanding." (Plato 412 Aristotle Truth/Reality Reality is real; contradictory predicates cannot apply to the same thing‚ in the same way‚ at the same time; human beings prefer to live; and that facts are facts. I therefore reject the rejects the mystical Platonic notion
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Plato vs aristotle theory of knowledge The theory of knowledge (Epistemology) is the philosophical study of the nature‚ scope and limitation of what constitutes knowledge‚ its acquisition and analysis. The fundamental issue that remains unsolved in epistemology is the definition of knowledge. Philosophers are divided on this issue with some analyzing it as justified true beliefs while others differ and say that justified true belief does not constitute knowledge. The objective of this paper is to
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information on the esteemed and virtuous Oskar Schindler. I can personally assure you that he is nothing but virtuous‚ but don’t take my word for it as there is no need. I will present you with an abundance of support based on the views of none other than Aristotle himself. The idea of function and virtue are two of the staples that hold together his very idea of ethics. It can be said that the other soldiers during the war succumb to many personal vices along the way. For example‚ take a look at Amon Goeth
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Jasean currently lives with his mother and siblings. Jasean’s sibling has delinquency or criminal record. Jasean sometimes obeys his mother. Jasean is consistently subject to appropriate consequences for bad behavior and sometimes receives appropriate rewards for good behavior. His mother always practices good supervision. Nevertheless‚ his mother clearly disapproves of his behavior. Jasean’s home features some conflict that is distressing and some conflict‚ but it is well managed by Ms. Moore’s
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