Those two key factors in identity development are the two concepts reference group and statutes. The first concept/ factor is Reference group: a group that provides a standard of comparison against which we evaluate ourselves. Last concept/factor is status: a position in a social hierarchy that carries a particular set of expectations. I will be going over why I was motivated by this topic‚ what I would like to research further on the topic. Lastly‚ I will write
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sociologists refer to it as stratification: a structured ranking of entire groups of people that perpetuates unequal economic rewards and power in a society. Ascribed status is a social position assigned to a person without regard for that person’s characteristics‚ for example‚ being a Queen is an ascribed status‚ as is being a female. By contrast‚ achieved status is a social position attained by a person largely through his or her own effort. This can be positive or negative so a person can be an ex-prisoner
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I.J.Modern Education and Computer Science‚ 2010‚ 1‚ 1-8 Published Online November 2010 in MECS (http://www.mecs-press.org/) Professional Courses for Computer Engineering Education Yinan Kong Department of Electronic Engineering‚ Macquarie University‚ North Ryde‚ NSW‚ Australia Email: yinan.kong@mq.edu.au Yimin Xie Department of Electronic Engineering‚ Macquarie University‚ North Ryde‚ NSW‚ Australia Email: yimin.xie@mq.edu.au Abstract—A sequence of professional courses of study in Computer Engineering
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Foundation Fortnight Objective: The foundation course aims at: o Helping students acquire basic prerequisite knowledge of subjects such as statistics ‚ accounting etc o Bring students from diverse background to a common level of preparedness o Build team spirit. o Provide opportunity understand themselves o Unlearn narrow structured thinking and open up them to system thinking / critical thinking necessary for design. o Un shackle them from inhibitions & thrive up their spirit
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in terms of factors such as prestige and wealth.”Social stratification in the present society is as it is due to the emergence of slavery. Slaves in the 18th century Caribbean were stratified under the governance of the slave owners due to their ascribed statuses‚ but in today’s society people are granted with the opportunity to elevate themselves out of various statuses due to aspects such as education. Due to social inequality‚ closed systems of social stratification and little or no avenues to
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interaction: the process by which people act and react in relation to others. Status: a social position a person holds Status set: all of the statuses that person holds at any given time Ascribed status: a social position that someone receives at birth or assumes involuntarily later on in life. Achieved status: a social position that someone assumes voluntarily and that reflects personal ability and effort Master status: a status that has exceptional importance for social identity‚ often shaping a person’s
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person’s movement up or down the socioeconomic scale in his or her working life whereas intergenerational mobility is the comparison of parents class position with these achieved by their children. (c) Intra-generational mobility concerns social status‚ whereas intergenerational mobility concerns social class (d) Intra-generational mobility is a comparison of occupational achievements of siblings‚ whereas intergenerational mobility is a comparison of parents’ occupational achievement with that
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As we prosper through time‚ inequality is slowly less evident. A lot of people don ’t realize that although things are improving with time‚ inequality is still prominent in our society. The people that are failing to realize that there still is inequality‚ are the fortunate ones. They rise well above the poverty line‚ and usually live relatively economically sound lives. They are the people who are supplied with our society ’s benefits. The people that are in pursuit of social change‚ and constantly
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1. Ascribed vs achieved status- position in social system assigned at birth; position in social system that a person attains voluntarily a a result of his or her efforts 2. Roles- the set of particular behavior associated within particular statuses 3. Manifest vs latent functions- expected outcome/effects; unexpected outcome/effects ex- cell phones 4. Power tactics: the specific strategies people use to influence others in everyday life a. Hard vs soft – harsh forceful direct; focusing on
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is observed. Moreover‚ in a social stratification an equal opportunity for social mobility is given in each individual. Social Mobility pertains to the movement of a person from a social status to another social status. This movement can be either upward or downward‚ depending on whether people rise to higher status or fall to lower ones. Intergenerational mobility is one of the focuses of the study of sociologist. Intergenerational mobility is the upward or downward movement of the hierarchy by the
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