emeraldinsight.com/1361-2026.htm CASE STUDY Internationalisation of the Spanish fashion brand Zara Carmen Lopez and Ying Fan Brunel Business School‚ Uxbridge‚ UK Abstract Purpose – Research on the internationalisation of retailing has been mainly focused on market entry issues. This paper attempts to examine the internationalisation process from an international marketing perspective using Spanish fashion retailer Zara as a case study. Design/methodology/approach – An in-depth case approach was
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Titan is the World’s fifth largest and India’s largest wrist watch manufacturer. The company has grown to develop and offer Titan‚ Octane‚ Regalia‚ Fastrack‚ Nebula‚ Raga Xylys brands in the wrist watch market and has extended to jewellery and accessories market through the brand Tanishq in 1995 and more recently has entered into eye wear by launching eye gear sunglasses and prescription sunglasses. As market leaders with over 60% market share in domestic
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..........................................................................................1 BRAND INVENTORY.....................................................................................................................................2 THE SIA HISTORY ...........................................................................................................................................2 BRAND ELEMENTS ...................................................................................
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Executive Summary Background about the Brand Coca-Cola began in 1886 when a Pharmacist‚ Dr. John Pemberton from Atlanta‚ Georgia founded the company. In 1891‚ Asa G. Candler‚ an Atlanta based entrepreneur obtained ownership of the Coca-Cola brand. The hourglass Coca-Cola bottle was created because of competitors imitating Coca-Cola products. The company went public in the stock exchange in 1919‚ sold at $40 per share. In 1929‚ the company expanded overseas and released the slogan “The Pause
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Exchange of Hong Kong with plants located in Hong Kong‚ Mainland China‚ Australia and the U.S.A.‚ Vitasoy International is a dynamic‚ international organization setting new standards of quality and innovation wherever its products are sold. Vita is a brand under the Vitasoy Group. Launched in 1979‚ VITA Lemon Tea - it was the world’s first ready-to-drink lemon tea‚ which blends red tea with a subtle lemon flavour - is extremely popular in Hong Kong and has secured a clear market leadership over the
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product life cycle and online fashion Introduction ASOS.com is the UK’s market leader in online fashion retailing. It offers own-label‚ branded fashion and designer goods. Its headquarters are in Camden Town in North London. ASOS.com originally stood for As Seen on Screen. The company was set up in June 2000 with just two people to bring the latest fashion trends to shoppers as quickly as possible. It has rapidly grown to become the UK’s largest independent online fashion retailer. It stocks over 22
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Brand inventory “ in the first time ‚ the cost to produce it were $20 higher than the price it was sold for‚ thus a loss for its maker. It was sold at a price of 5 cents per glass “ * History of Coca Cola: Coca cola was invented in Atlanta‚ Georgia‚ in his backyard‚ May 1886‚ by Doctor John Pemberton‚ a pharmacist‚. He has a motto to benefit and refresh everyone it touches‚ so that people include the drink in their happiness. The name for “Coca Cola” was given by his bookkeeper
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Advertising Any paid form of non-personal communication through mass media The main features of advertise are as under: i) It is directed towards increasing the sales of business. ii) Advertising is a paid form of publicity iii) It is non-personal. They are directed at a mass audience and nor at the individual as is in the case of personal selling. iv) Advertisement are identifiable with their sponsor of originator which is not always the case with publicity or propaganda. Importance
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INTERNATIONALISATION OF SPANISH FASHION BRAND ZARA Carmen Lopez Ying Fan Brunel Business School Brunel University Uxbridge UB8 3PH England +44-1895-267239 Key Words Internationalisation‚ fashion retailing‚ market entry‚ branding‚ international marketing‚ Zara 1 INTERNATIONALISATION OF SPANISH FASHION BRAND ZARA ABSTRACT Purpose Research on the internationalisation of retailing has been mainly focused on market entry issues. This paper attempts to examine the internationalisation process
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global brands and the key issues companies need to focus on in order to improve. However‚ few have concentrated on the unique requirements for fashion brands. In addition‚ while research on Asian garment industries have emphasized the need to shift from original equipment manufacturing to original brand manufacturing‚ few have elaborated further on how countries can improve their abilities to produce global fashion brands. By exploring the reasons for the lack of global Asian fashion brands‚ analyzing
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