describe the functioning of Aspirin in our body‚ its various properties to fight pain‚ and its evolution over the years. Littlejohn describes how Aspirin claimed celebrity status as one of the world’s most popular‚ inexpensive painkillers by relieving headaches‚ sprains‚ blows‚ burns‚ swelling and fever. Furthermore‚ she added that Aspirin could also be used to reduce the risk of stroke and heart attack. The author supports the main idea by describing how the aspirin when taken with a modest stream
Premium Aspirin Heroin Ibuprofen
Aspirin Background Aspirin Aspirin‚ or acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is a salicylate drug‚ and is generally used as an analgesic (something that relieves pain without producing anaesthesia or loss of consciousness) for minor aches and pains‚ to reduce fever (an antipyretic)‚ and also as an anti-inflammatory drug. Aspirin works by prohibiting biological substances such as prostaglandins. Many different prostaglandins exist in the human body each serving a plethora of physical functions.
Premium Aspirin Titration Salicylic acid
Nowadays‚ aspirin is often given to patients immediately after a heart attack to prevent recurrence or cardiac tissue death. Aspirin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). NSAIDs are medications with analgesic‚ antipyretic (something that reduces a fever)‚ and in higher doses anti-inflammatory effects. Non-steroidal
Premium Aspirin Acetic acid Paracetamol
EXERCISE 11 Synthesis of Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid from Salicylic Acid) RAQUID‚ Rency J Group 5 18L I. Introduction Due to the demand of certain reagents in the laboratory in order to perform and conduct further experiments or produce essential compounds‚ chemists continuously develop organic synthesis. This process aims to prepare and synthesize desired organic compounds from commercially or readily available ones by providing the simplest route in synthesizing the compound
Free Aspirin Carboxylic acid Acetic acid
INTRODUCTION 3 2.1 The background information of Aspirin 3 2.11 History 3 2.12 chemical structures 4 2.2 The background information of Acetaminophen 5 2.21 History 5 2.22 Chemical Structures 6 3.0 BODY 6 3.1 Synthesis 6 3.11 Synthesis of Aspirin 6 3.12 Synthesis of Acetaminophen 7 3.2 Mechanism of Action in Human Body 9 3.2.1 Pain as a warning system 9 3.2.2 Aspirin 9 3.2.3 Acetaminophen 10 3.3 Side effects 10 3.3.1 Side effects of Aspirin 10 3.3.2 Side effects of Acetaminophen 11 4
Premium Aspirin Paracetamol
schemes using Dipotassium phosphate (K2HPO4) and Potassium hydroxide (KOH) to isolate the compounds of pure Acetylsalicylic Acid/Aspirin and N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) Ethanimidate/Acetaminophen respectively from Excedrin. The first reaction scheme to undergo acid-base organic extraction was to isolate the most acidic compound in Excedrin with a weak base‚ K2HPO4. We isolated the aspirin using aqueous base extraction‚ with Dipotassium phosphate then treated with HCl to force acidification. The mechanism for Scheme
Premium Aspirin Acetic acid Salicylic acid
Contents 1.0 Abstract Acetaminophen and aspirin are both well-known drugs that relieve pain and reduce fever. This report looks at acetaminophen as a potential substitute for a patient who is allergic to aspirin. Acetaminophen‚ a common analgesic drug that can be bought over the counter‚ was synthesised by Hormon Northrop Morse. With acetaminophen consisting of a benzene ring‚ an amide and an alcohol group‚ it has the ability to stop pain and reduce fevers. However‚ due to the state of technology
Premium Aspirin Paracetamol Ibuprofen
Anhydride Figure 11.3. The balanced chemical reaction of the formation of aspirin. Because the reaction is slow in pure acetic anhydride‚ the catalyst‚ commonly strong acids like phosphoric acid was used for the reaction. According to Le Chatelier’s principle‚ the presence of excess acetic anhydride forces the equilibrium towards the desired product‚ which in this case is the aspirin. In addition to this‚ the catalysts were also used to ensure that side reactions‚ which may
Free Aspirin Carboxylic acid Organic chemistry
! Isolation of the Components of BC Powder Introduction Aspirin‚ Caffeine and Salicylamide were extracted from an over-the-counter pain reliever (BC Powder). These components were separated by manipulating their solubilities by adjusting the acidity and basicity of the solution. By doing this‚ the three components were forced into conjugate acid (or base) forms‚ causing selective solubility in either an aqueous or organic solvent. These layers were then separated by use of a separation funnel
Premium Solvent Sodium chloride Acetic acid
BMS3021 – Research Topic: Aspirin TOPIC SUMMARY Aspirin is able to inhibit the synthesis of the Thromboxane A2 precursor‚ by irreversibly binding to the COX-1 enzyme Lack of Thromboxane A2 means that there is no signalling for platelet aggregation so there is no blood clot formation‚ leading to its ability to act as a ‘blood thinner‘ SALT found that in a low-dose of 75mg of Aspirin a day‚ secondary prophylaxis of new cardiovascular events were reduced by 16-20% By decreasing the daily dose to 75mg
Premium Aspirin Myocardial infarction Stroke