Ashurbanipal Ashurbanipal was king of Assyria (669-631 BCE)‚ and counted as the last great ruler of the country. When his father Esarhaddon died‚ he left Ashurbanipal a kingdom that stretched from northern Egyp to Persia‚ but he laso made his brother king of babylonia. Ashurbanipal ruled his country from Nineveh. Ashurbanipal is remembered as one of the most cultured rulers in the Mesopotamian Region: He was literate in both Sumerian and old Akkadian scripts- uncommon for rulers
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Planting They grew wheat‚ barley‚ grapes‚ and olives. They also made sugar and were very popular for it. Raising animals They raised horses‚ cattle‚ sheep‚ and goats. Currency The Hittites were skilled in the works of metal. They created weighed coins. These were used for buying and selling with the Babylonians. The Hittites greatly modified the system of law they took from the Babylonians. These laws were less harsh than the laws of the Babylonians because the Hittites were less
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The Neo-Assyrian Empire was one of the strongest centers emerged in western Asia and the eastern Mediterranean‚ after 1000 B.C.E. The Assyrian is located in northern Mesopotamia. It is hillier and has more varieties of temperature and greater rainfall than Babylonia. The history of the Israel is similar to the history of the Middle East. The first Israel people travel from places to places. They later settle down in an area and farm on the land. They fight with their neighbor from time to time. Their
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The king of Assyria Sennacherib’s primary tactic was defeating the different cities or countries one by one‚ or accepting tribute from the different kings to avoid conflict. Sennacherib accepted being paid tribute in money or goods‚ and through sources insists that the kings should pay tribute instead of trying to fight the Assyrian army. The Assyrian army’s failure was due to an unknown disease possibly plague. This disease caused them to retreat before attempting to take Jerusalem ultimately making
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Mesopotamian Civilization Mesopotamia was located between two rivers the Tigris river and the Euphrates river. The rivers were very helpful to them. The rivers gave them water and a way to travel. Between the two rivers was very fertile soil‚ which helped them‚ farm near their homes. They also had a semiarid climate‚ which is it rains a lot and the summers are very hot. The first civilization was Sumer and they believed in polytheism or the belief in many gods or goddess. They believed
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The Akkad and Assyria are stunning civilizations known with their great military power. They both located in Sumerian religion (Mesopotamia) which is now Iraq and parts of Iran. The Akkad rolled the area from 2900 to 2350 B.C. and the Assyria rolled it around 1000 B.C. (Metmuseum.org). They both showed their level of greatness through their art‚ however‚ the differences between them are noticeable. For instance‚ the Akkadian empire implied their power over human - Figure 2.12-; however‚ The Assyrian
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The Battle of Carchemish The Battle of Carchemish was a historic battle fought between Babylon‚ Media‚ Assyria‚ Egypt‚ and Israel. The battle was over who would dominatence in the Middle East. Babylon and Media hadave long been at war with Assyria for quite some time‚‚ battling for control in the Middle East.** However‚ in 612 B.C.‚ Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Nineveh‚ Assyria’s capital. The Assyrian lLeaders escaped to Haran from Nineveh‚ and tried to rebuild an army. Nebuchadnezzar then came
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Hanging Gardens of Babylon By: Katerina Gillian The Hanging Gardens of Babylon are considered to be one of the original Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. They were built in the ancient city-state of Babylon‚ near present-day Al Hillah‚ Babil‚ in Iraq. Nebuchadnezzar II ordered the gardens to be built during his reign of 43 years between the years of 604-562 BC. He built it to help his homesick wife‚ Amyitis‚ who was from Media‚ overcome her depression. She missed the gardens and mountains
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2. Describe the military campaigns of Sennacherib Sennacherib was a prominent king within the Sargonid period that ruled Assyria when it was at its peak. Unlike his predecessors‚ Sennacherib’s reign was largely marked by military campaigns however he did have nine prominent military campaigns which were documented in his famous ‘Palace without Rival’ which will be elaborated on throughout this response. The first military campaign of Sennacherib was to the south in 703 BCE. This was caused
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major rivers‚ the Euphrates and the Tigris‚ and several smaller ones‚ like the Upper and the Lower Zab. Around the Zab rivers and the Tigris are the cities of Ashur‚ Arbel‚ Nineveh‚ Arrapkha‚ and Nimrod. Assyria is located south to the Tauros and the Zagros Mountains. In the southern part of Assyria lies the Tigris‚ and south of that lies a land that has little rainfall. The Assyrian land was very fertile with farming land located in many places. This large farmland was the basis of their civilization
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