A.P. History Guided Reading 3 The Mediterranean and Middle East Terms: 1. 1. Iron Age– the period generally occurring after the Bronze Age‚ marked by the prevalent use of iron. 2. Mass deportation– the expulsion of a person or group of people from a place or country 3. Hebrew– West Semitic language of the Afro-asiatic language family. 4. Ten Commandments– Decalogue‚ are a set of biblical principles relating to ethics and worship‚ which play a fundamental role in Judaism 5. “Children of
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Ancient Babylonia - History of Babylonia The once great city of Babylon‚ where the Jews were held captive for 70 years‚ became a symbol of power‚ materialism‚ and cruelty. The city of Babylon was the capital of the ancient land of Babylonia in southern Mesopotamia. It was situated on the Euphrates River about 50 miles south of modern Baghdad‚ just north of what is now the modern Iraqi town of al-Hillah. The tremendous wealth and power of this city‚ along with its monumental size and appearance
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INTRODUCTION As was mentioned in the introductory lecture on Mesopotamian civilization‚ the Sumerians were just one of many groups that lived in the Fertile Crescent that was the heart land of Mesopotamia. The Sumerians were conquered and dominated by a number of groups who sought for ascendancy on the region and who ruled at different periods of time. The Babylonians who dominated the region after the conquering of the Sumerians were themselves overthrown by the Hittites and the Kassites. The
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Chapter 3 Test-Mesopotamia and the Fertile Crescent Please DO NOT write on this test Directions: Circle the letter of the best answer that fits each question. Read each question carefully‚ some choices might be similar. 1. What does Mesopotamia mean? A. Between two ponds B. Between two rivers C. Between two lakes D. Between two oceans 2. What is the name of the two rivers that Mesopotamia and the Fertile Crescent are located between? A. Nile and Jordan B. Mediterranean and Red C. Tigris and
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But Nahum tells them that God will be strong and cruel to them. God will attack the people in Nineveh because they have attacked many countries. In chapter 3 ‘city of blood’ means that soldiers from that city have killed many people. The people in Assyria are very rich and powerful. They are also very cruel. Nineveh is their capital. They have attacked many countries including Israel and Judah. Nineveh has become rich and powerful because they killed people. Nahum tells Nineveh and God’s people that
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This chapter is about Art of the Ancient Near East. This is a period that began around 2254BCE when Akkadian ruled Naramsin. This period in time begins with cities such as Sumer‚ Akkad‚ Lagash‚ Babylon and Mari‚ Assyria‚ Neo-Babylonia‚ Anatolia‚ and ends with the Persia. The east in terms of art history is one of the most influential regions‚ because it had many civilizations‚ and each civilization had its own art. In Mesopotamia’s agriculture villages emerged around Asia minor and the ancient near
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centuries‚ many different people lived in this area creating a collection of independent states: • Sumer- southern part (3500-2000 BCE) • Akkad- northern part (2340-2180 BCE) • Babylonia- these two regions were unified (1830-1500 BCE and 650-500 BCE) • Assyria- Assyrian Empire (1100-612 BCE) Jobs Men and women both worked‚ and “because ancient Mesopotamia was fundamentally an agrarian society‚ the principal occupations were growing crops and raising livestock” (Bert man‚ 274). Other occupations included
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references to the Babylonians‚ their people‚ culture‚ religion‚ military power‚ etc. Babylonia was a long‚ narrow country about 40 miles wide at its widest point and having an area of about 8‚000 square miles. It was bordered on the north by Assyria‚ on the east by Elam‚ on the south and west by the Arabian desert‚ and on the southeast by the Persian Gulf. The earliest known inhabitants of Mesopotamia were the Sumerians‚ whom the Bible refers to as the people of the "land of Shinar" (Gen
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Heather Armstrong Student ID Bible 101 3/18/2013 Summary of the books of the Old Testament Books Genesis The book of Genesis is largely narrative material. Some key themes and events include God as the creator and sustainer of his creation demonstrated through the accounts of the creation week‚ the fall of man‚ the flood‚ and Patriarchal History‚ including Abraham‚ Isaac‚ Jacob and Joseph. After Adam and Eve sinned and ushered the era of sin and death into the world‚ men continued
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from Egypt to Nebuchadreaazr of Babylon. His logic for this date is very sound. Overman 2 He indicated that the nature of the piece is representative of a shift of both power and allegiance. During this time period‚ Babylon and to some extent Assyria re-emerged as the predominant powers in the Ancient Near East. The re-emergence of Babylon as the dominant nation
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