influence) 3. How we relate toward other people (social relations) Attribution: The Causes of Behavior 2.Distingush between personal (internal) attributions and situational (external) attributions. Personal internal attributions infer that people’s characteristics cause their behavior. EX: “Bill insulted Linda because he is ride” or “My A on my midterm exam reflects my high ability. Situational external attributions infer that aspects of the situation cause a behavior. EX: “Bill was provoked
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CRST 2A BODY CONSTRUCTS • What constitutes the ideal body? • What is a saleable body image? • How should we look‚ love and behave? • The Body is mutable and liminal. It is vulnerable and powerfully re-inventive. • The body in advertising becomes a warzone‚ characterised by threats‚ deficiencies and deferrals. • Appearance and sexuality are complex media issues. • Four concepts relating to the use of the body in advertising: anxiety‚ envy‚ glamour and sexuality (R Coward‚ 1996) SEEING THE SELF Body
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internal dispositions or to their external situations. A dispositional attribution pertains to the personality of a certain person‚ whereas a situational attribution pertains to the environmental conditions around an event. For example‚ if a child was bullying another‚ it could be considered a dispositional attribution because the kid is just naturally a bully and he has a low self-esteem‚ or it could be a situational attribution because the kid that he is bullying is annoying and he deserved it. Another
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must then interpret the meaning of this information. From this interpretation we can make assumptions and judgements about the stimuli or situation we are perceiving. In some cases this can lead to our brain making what is called a fundamental attribution error—a theory I will be discussing further. I examined an instance of
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involve social identity theory‚ attribution process‚ attribution errors‚ self-fulfilling prophecy‚ learning behaviour consequences‚ and knowledge sharing. Meanwhile for workplace emotions‚ attitude and stress will involve emotions‚ attitude and emotional intelligence. The first element that relates the chapter three with the movie is social identity theory that explains the dynamics of social perception on how we perceive others. The second element is attribution process is an attempt to explain
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Research Summaries Research Summaries When discussing parenting styles‚ the name of Diana Baumrind always comes up. She proposed the idea of different parenting styles based on how responsive and demanding a parent is. Three different parenting styles are compared and contrasted. Permissive parents are accepting and affirmative toward their child’s desires. Authoritarian parents try to completely control the behavior of their child while authoritative parents try to direct the child’s
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A good case example to showcase US actions in virtual warfare took place in 2014 with the alleged hacks by North Korea on the US companies Sony Pictures. Although not committed on the US government directly‚ the 2014 Sony Hack represents an indirect virtual attack on US interests. This episode of virtual conflict is one of many that the US has played a part in. An offensive example showcasing the US’s alleged engagement in virtual attacks against Iranian Nuclear facilities with the military grade
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increased? • When should children be praised? • What is the dark side of self-esteem? Module 6: The Fundamental Attribution Error • What type of attributions can we make? • The fundamental attribution error (hint: know the research here) • How is the FAE seen in everyday life (hint: know theresearch here) • Why do we make the attribution error? • How can it be avoided? Module 7: The Powers and Perils of Intuition • Automatic vs. controlled thinking
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PERSON PERCEPTION * Refers to the different mental processes that we use to form judgments and draw conclusions about the characteristics and motives of other people. Variables that give impact to person perception: 1. Characteristics of the person you are observing. 2. Context of the situation. 3. Own personal characteristics. Based of our impressions are: 1. Roles and social norms 2. Physical cues 3. Salience of the information Primary Effect * The
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specific social situations can direct and strongly influence behaviour. The concepts evident in the Stanford Prison Experiment include social influence‚ and within that‚ conformity. The experiment also greatly showed how external attribution can overpower internal attribution of individuals; in this case‚ the participants behaved in ways extreme as compared to how they would usually behaved as individuals. In one way or another‚ these concepts are very closely linked and sometimes work hand in hand
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