Exchange Regulations Act‚ the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Ordinance and the Pakistan Penal Code by operating a money transfer system based on personal contacts‚ known as Hawala. Munaf Kalia and Javed Khanani‚ directors of Khanani and Kalia International (KKI)‚ were arrested by FIA on the charges of money laundering worth 10 billion. Nine officials of the National Database and Registration Authority were also arrested from various offices in Karachi based on charges of making fake identity cards
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poetionatial consumers toward which an organization directs its marketing program‚ The four P’s. price‚ product‚ promotion‚ place Evolution of marketing (eras). Production era goods covers ther early tears of the united states up tell the 1920’s. goods were scare and buyers were willing to accept virtually any goods that were avaible and make do with them. the sales era from the 1920s to the 1960s‚ manfactures found they could produce more goods then buyers could consume. Marketing concept
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Abnormally High Audit Fees Impair Audit Quality? Jong-Hag Choi‚ Jeong-Bon Kim‚ and Yoonseok Zang SUMMARY: This study examines whether and how audit quality proxied by the magnitude of absolute discretionary accruals is associated with abnormal audit fees‚ that is‚ the difference between actual audit fee and the expected‚ normal level of audit fee. The results of various regressions reveal that the association between the two is asymmetric‚ depending on the sign of the abnormal audit fee. For observations
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Inventory-Related Fraud Detection: • Beside revenue related fraud‚ the Antars also overstated their inventory. If inventory is overstated‚ the cost of goods sold is understated‚ and gross margins and net incomes are overstated. o Crazy Eddie had a close relationship with one of their vendors known as Wren Distributors. Crazy Eddie was Wren’s largest customer‚ accounting for 35% of their revenues. o Crazy Eddie ordered 10% of their total inventory from Wren so Sam Antar asked Wren to ship $3
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INTRODUCTION Audit Planning and reporting Auditing planning and reporting are two critical stages in whole audit Cycle. Audit planning is before beginning of field work and reporting is last Stage in bank audit Good planning leads to effective Reporting Planning (also called forethought) is the process of thinking about and organizing the desired activities required to achieve a desired goal. Planning involves the creation and maintenance of a PLAN. As such< planning is
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UPS Diversity Audit Table of Contents Executive Summary 3 Diversity Audit 4 I. UPS Organizational Background 4 I.1. Corporate History 4 I.2. Corporate Business Culture and Scale 4 I.3. Delivery Service Industry 4 I.4. Operational Management 5 I.5. Technology and Innovation in UPS 5 II. Selected Criteria 6 II.1. Diversity Audit Background 6 II.2. Audit Criteria 7 III. Diversity Management in UPS 8 III.1. Diversity of UPS people 8 III.2. Diversity of UPS Community 8 III.3. Diversity
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becoming more common is counterfeit money scams and committing fraud towards a financial institution. One of the most recent cases of counterfeiting is the the ring of five men that circulated six million dollars worth in the money market. I come across this crime on regular basis at work. I work as a deposit loss prevention analyst at a bank here in Norman. My coworker wonder why people deposit counterfeit checks into the bank and commit fraud on our clients accounts. I say people commit this crime becuase
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Question 3 An auditor examination affected when a client engaged in significant related party transactions is due to increase risk of fraud in the firm. According to ISA 550‚ the auditor should obtain sufficient evidence regarding the disclosure by management of related parties that engage with the client and the effect of the transaction that they made which are materials to financial statement. It mean as an auditor‚ they have to be more aware about the related party when go through the auditing
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Waste Management Fraud Waste Management‚ Inc. today is dedicated to serving our communities by collecting and disposing of garbage and recycling. Over the years they have had to deal with a rise of issues such as environmental and global warming. Waste Management has also tried to reduce its waste collections while turning any valuable resources it can into clean and renewable energy. Waste Management has been around since the late 1800’s‚ and is a holding company that has all its daily operations
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AUDIT PLANNING Audit planning procedures are the first and perhaps the most important step in carrying out a successful audit. Without adequate planning‚ the likelihood of missing a significant risk area or encountering engagement-related problems increases considerably. As baseball great and noted philosopher‚ Yogi Berra puts it‚ “If you don’t plan on where you are going‚ you could end up someplace different!” All too often the auditor does not give adequate attention to audit planning for a vast
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