Chapter 5 Constitutional Law I. The Constitutional Powers of Government 1789 i. A Federal Form of Government- national government and the states share sovereign power ▪ National gov’t has the implied power ▪ All other powers are reserved for states under 10th amend • Regulate affairs with in boarders ▪ Police Powers- regulate private activities to promote the public order‚ health‚ safety‚ morals‚ and general welfare ii. Relations Among the States ▪ The Privileges
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MC = ∂TC / ∂Q = $5 + $0.001Q A. Setup a spreadsheet for output (Q)‚ price (P)‚ total revenue (TR)‚ marginal revenue (MR)‚ total cost (TC)‚ marginal cost (MC)‚ total profit (π)‚ and marginal profit (Mπ). Establish a range for Q from 0 to 10‚000 in increments of 1‚000 (i.e. 0‚ 1000‚ 2000‚ …‚ 10‚000). Presto Products Units of Output ($) Price ($) Total Revenue ($) Marginal Revenue ($) Total Cost ($) Marginal Cost ($) Total Profit ($) Marginal Profit ($) 0 60 0 60 88‚000 5 -88‚000 55 1‚000 55
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INTRODUCTION; 2 DEFINITIONS 3 Auditing 3 Financial statements: 4 Educational institutions 4 FINANCIAL AUDITING: 5 Objectives of auditing: 5 Primary objects 6 Subsidiary objects: 6 General Principles Governing an Audit of Financial Statements 6 Qualities of an auditor: 7 Types of audit: 7 Statutory audits: 7 Private audits 7 Internal audits: 7 Required procedures: 8 Auditors report: 9 AUDITING OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS 9 INTRODUCTION: 9 Background of auditing educational institutions:
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balance sheet. Lines of credit‚ loan guarantees and other restrictions on cash balances are appropriately disclosed. Therefore of the 5 assertions and audit objectives listed above the 3 assertions applicable to direct test of cash balances are Existence‚ Completeness and Valuation. b) List 4 audit procedures to use in auditing cash. (4 marks) SOLUTION: Because of the large volume of transactions and the small account balance‚ the audit strategy is invariably to concentrate on
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the overall authority‚ scope and responsibilities of the audit function. Answer:_____D______________________ 2. Which of the following criteria for selecting the applications to be audited is LEAST likely to be used? A. Materiality of audit risk B. Sensitivity of transactions C. Technological complexity D. Regulatory agency involvement Answer: _________C__________________ 3. Which of the following is the MOST likely reason why e-mail systems have become a useful source of evidence
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Assess the value to small businesses of carrying out marketing audits. Illustrate your arguments with reference to an existing small business of your choice In this essay I will be assessing the value of Market auditing for small businesses using the firm Abel and Cole as a model. Market auditing is the means by which a company can understand how it correlates to the environment in which it operates. It is a way by which a company can identity its own pros and cons as they relate to external
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GPS: S7L4 – Students will examine the dependence of organisms on one another and their environments. Chapter 19 Cycles in Our Ecosystems Anything that has mass and occupies space is matter. This matter must be used over and over again in our closed ecosystem‚ we call this recycling. We will discuss a few of the very important cycles life depends on. The Water Cycle The movement of water among the oceans and our atmosphere‚ and the movement of fresh water (lakes‚ rivers‚ and streams)
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Chapter 1: Auditing: Integral to the Economy TRUE/FALSE 1. The need for assurance services arises because the interests of the users of information may be different from that of the interests of those responsible for providing information. ANS: T PTS: 1 OBJ: Demand for Assurances NAT: AACSB-Analytical skills | AICPA BB-Critical thinking 2. An audit of financial statements is a form of attestation service. ANS: T PTS: 1 OBJ: Auditing Defined NAT: AACSB-Analytical skills | AICPA BB-Critical
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Chapter 1 Auditing and Internal Control Review Questions 1. What is the purpose of an IT audit? Response: The purpose of an IT audit is to provide an independent assessment of some technology- or systems-related object‚ such as proper IT implementation‚ or controls over computer resources. Because most modern accounting information systems use IT‚ IT plays a significant role in a financial (external audit)‚ where the purpose is to determine the fairness and accuracy of the financial statements
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Name: ________________________ Class: ___________________ Date: __________ ID: A CH 12 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 1. The fundamental goal of a firm is a. different for each firm. b. to make a quality product. c. to maximize profit. d. to gain market share. e. decrease its employment of workers in order to cut its costs. 2. Lauren runs a chili restaurant in San Francisco. Her total revenue last
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