a) Explain how the theodicy of Irenaeus differs from that of Augustine. One of the main arguments used by non-believers against the existence of God is the presence of evil and suffering in the world. The term ‘evil’ is often used to describe something that is morally wrong. Philosophers make a distinction between moral evil and natural evil. Moral evil results from human actions that are morally reproachable‚ and Natural evil results from the malfunctioning of the natural world‚ which produces
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Augustinus Aurelius‚ better known as Augustine was born in the 354 in Tasgaste which is currently referred to as Algeria. His mother was a devoted Christian whose name was Monica. However‚ his father was a pagan who was a Roman official known as Patricius. Augustine was a brilliant person who made his parents take him to one of the best schools around. At school‚ he studied rhetoric which involves the study of persuasive speech which he studied in Carthage. Some of the Latin authors tried to convince
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Catholicism. Specifically in Book IV of “Confessions‚” St. Augustine is talking to God about his grieving the death of a close friend of his. Consequently‚ he is saddened when he realizes that everything he loves on this Earth is mortal‚ except God. He states‚ “For that first grief had pierced so easily and so deep only because I had spilt out my soul upon the sand‚ in loving a mortal as if he were never to die.”1 As the prayer continues‚ St. Augustine accepts that loving friends can be fulfilling‚ but having
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These are the two cities that Augustine of Hippo terms in The City of God or De Civitate Dei. Augustine was born on 13 November 354 A.D. in Tagaste‚ Numidia which is in North Africa. Monica‚ his mother‚ was a sincere Christian. His father remained stubborn in his pagan ways until he was on his deathbed. At a point in his life‚ he traveled to Milan‚ Italy where he taken under the wing of Ambrose who was also a student of rhetoric. Ambrose was more experienced than Augustine in the art and study of rhetoric
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both Saint Augustine in Confessions and Dante in Purgatorio go through religious journeys as they tell the story of their lives. Both have many similarities‚ such as having to undergo self-reflection as they strive towards knowing God. However‚ they are also different; while Dante’s journey happens in Purgatory‚ Augustine’s happens on Earth. Not all religious journeys are exactly the same‚ but many contain a lot of the same elements that help to classify them as religious journeys. Augustine and Dante’s
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Bibliography: 2001.The Cambridge companion to Augustine‚ Edited by Kretzman‚ N. and Stump‚ E.‚ The Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge‚ UK. Copleston‚ F.‚ (1950). A history of philosophy (Mediaeval Philosophy Part I :Augustine to Bonaventure) Volume II.‚ Newman Press ‚ USA.
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AuSaint Augustine was a bishop of Hippo Regius‚ a Latin philosopher and theologian. He was born in 354 in the town of Thagaste in Roman Africa. Growing up with a Pagan father and a Christian mother‚ Saint Augustine endured many experiences from which he produced a book of confessions. In this book he writes about his life and struggles with evil desires. He struggled with greed‚ gluttony and lust‚ which are three among seven of the deadliest sins. His main struggle was within faith and religion concerning
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Conita Hendrix Confessions St. Augustine In Augustine’s Confessions‚ he confesses many things of which we are all guilty; the greatest of which is his sadness of not having a relationship with God earlier in his life. He expressed to us that to neglect a relationship with God is far worse than the pity he felt for Dido. In reviewing his life‚ he had come to examine life and how there are temptations in this world that can keep us distracted. He tells to us how he became aware of this fact;
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1. Discuss the differences between Ambrose’s‚ Augustine’s‚ and Christina of Markyate’s ideas about ethical responses to the rape or threatened rape of dedicated virgins. St. Ambrose believed that the appropriate response to rape was for the virgin to commit suicide to save her Chasity. Even in his passage‚ “On Virgins‚” it states that the Holy Mary needs to either sacrifice herself or be sentenced to a brothel. St.Augustine first states that it was unfair for Lucretia to have been a victim of adultery
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Psalm 28 hernandez‚ mark anthony r. (This is a psalm) of David v1 LORD‚ you are my rock. I am praying to you for help. Do not turn your ears away from me. If you hide your answer from me‚ I will be as those people that go down into the pit. v2 Hear my voice when I pray for mercy. I am asking you for help. I am lifting up my hands towards your most holy place. v3 Do not drag me away with godless people‚ or with people that have done very bad things
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