TRADE UNIONISM‚ COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AND NATION BUILDING: THE NIGERIAN EXPERIENCE Charles N. Okolie Introduction It is a well known fact that the growth and development of any nation depends on the structures it has carved out for itself. In Nigeria‚ amidst the various arms of the government which has been working tirelessly to ensure the growth and sustenance of the Nigerian state is the emergence of trade unions. The colonial influence in Nigeria has left much to be desired. The emergence
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Fair trade is about better prices‚ local sustainability‚ good working conditions‚ and fair requirements of trade for farmers and workers in the developing world. By requiring companies to pay sustainable prices‚ Fair trade addresses the injustices of conventional trade‚ which discriminates against the poorest and weakest producers. It allows them to improve their position and have more control over their lives. Today‚ more than six million people‚ farmers‚ producers‚ workers and their families‚
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interpretation of the Australian colonies is that‚ it was a period of harsh and brutal forced labor‚ where convicts were treated as human commodities and labor was extracted by punishment. Convicts were subjected to various types of reprimands such as shortened rations‚ leg-irons‚ being placed on treadmills‚ head shavings‚ floggings‚ execution and forced transportation to penal stations‚ which was a place of secondary punishment. These punishments meted out in the Australian colonies came in various
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Introduction: Trade Finance in India comprises of financing against imports into India‚ export from India and inland trade transactions. While doing this study‚ it is important to know about the regulations governing such transactions in India. Import and Export trade is regulated by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) under Ministry of Commerce & Industry‚ Department of Commerce‚ Government of India. Banks in India‚ authorized by Reserve Bank of India to deal in Foreign Exchange are
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relationship between openness to international trade and development Introduction: Openness to international trade is the popular choice among different countries for their own development‚ especially after the establishment of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1995‚ globalisation is a trend for different districts‚ and a country is difficult to develop its economy in a closed circumstance. According to Razmi and Refaei (2013‚ p377)‚ International trades will benefit the people and institutions
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Fair Trade Today I want to talk about „Fair Trade“. At first I tell you something about the generall things (What is FT ? My second point ist he organisation‚ then the principles‚ goals the Ft Label and the use of money. 1. Fair Trade FT is a controlled Trade‚ in which the prices fort he products are settled eighter. The strategy ist hat producer should get a eighter and safer income. It is concentrated on goods from the 3rd word and southern countries which are exported to the industrial countries
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Explain the significance of the Freedom Rides for Australia in the post-World War 2 period. The Australian Freedom Rides was not only significant but an extremely important historical event that occurred‚ that marginally affected the living standards‚ rights and the way our nation saw Aboriginal people. Starting through a very important Australian Aboriginal activists Charles Perkins‚ who was the first Aboriginal student to attend Sydney University‚ when he created SAFA in 1964. SAFA was a mixed
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International Trade and Foreign Direct Investment Questions and Answers….. 1. How has trade in merchandise and services changed over the past decade? What have been the major trends? How might this information be of value to a manager? The volume of international trade in merchandise and services exceeded $4 trillion in 1990. Fourteen years later (2004)‚ international merchandise trade had more than doubled to $11 trillion! In 2011‚ the dollar value of world merchandise trade advanced
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Trade Union A trade union is an organization of employees formed on a continuous basis for the purpose of securing diverse range of benefits. It is a continuous association of wage earners for the purpose of maintaining and improving the conditions of their working lives. The Trade Union Act 1926 defines a trade union as a combination‚ whether temporary or permanent‚ formed primarily for the purpose of regulating the relations between workmen and employers or between workmen and workmen‚ or between
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does it mean to be an Australian? SOSE: Kristian Penna In my opinion being an Australian is one of the most satisfying and fulfilling privileges that a person could wish for. It is not a duty that I take for granted‚ but instead embrace and receive great joy in return. Technically‚ being an Australian is someone who is a ‘citizen of Australia’.[1] However the factors that form a deeper implication to what it actually means to be an Australian are often intangible
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