"Autotrophs and heterotrophs" Essays and Research Papers

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    which give them their colors. More important than their reflection of light is the ability of pigments to absorb certain wavelengths. Because they interact with light to absorb only certain wavelengths‚ pigments are useful to plants and other autotrophs --organisms which make their own food using photosynthesis. In plants‚ algae‚ and cyanobacteria‚ pigments are the means by which the energy of sunlight is captured for photosynthesis. However‚ since each pigment reacts with only a narrow range of

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    Kingdom Animalia

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    Rizal Technological University Investigatory Study (Kingdom Animalia) Written by: Rodette Joyce Laurio Submitted to : 1 Introduction In biology‚ kingdom is a taxonomic rank‚ which is either the highest rank or in the more recent three-domain system‚ the rank below domain. Kingdoms are divided into smaller groups called phyla (in zoology) or divisions in botany. When Carl Linnaeus introduced the rank-based system of nomenclature into biology‚ the highest rank was given the name

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    Chapter 37 Study Guide

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    Chapter 37 Communities and Ecosystems Study Guide A 4-mm-long wasp called Apanteles glomeratus stabs through the skin of a caterpillar and lays her eggs; Yet another wasp‚ a chalcid‚ may lay its eggs inside the ichneumon larvae. Structural Features of Communities Communities are characterized by species diversity‚ dominant species‚ response to disturbance‚ and trophic structure interspecific competition Competition between individuals or populations of two or more species requiring a limited

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    There are many factors that account for the changes to the vegetation over time within ecosystems in the British Isles‚ such as human activity‚ climate‚ soil‚ light availability and intensity and natural disasters. The characteristics of the vegetation that are influenced by these factors are height‚ distribution‚ variety of species‚ adaptations and density of the vegetation. Some of these factors have relatively little influence on the succession development‚ whereas others have a dramatic influence

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    Chelydra serpentine belongs to the kingdom Animalia because they are multicellular and eukaryotic heterotrophs. They also belong to the phylum Chordata because they had the following features at some point in their lives: pharyngeal slits‚ dorsal nerve cord‚ notochord‚ post-anal tail. Chelydra serpentine have waterproof skin covered in scales‚ are ectothermic and have hard shelled eggs that are water proof. These features make them a part of the class Reptilia. They belong to the order Testudines

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    them seem colorful. Many things contain pigments including flowers‚ corals‚ and even skin. More important than their reflection of light is their ability to absorb certain wavelengths. Because pigments interact with light‚ they are very useful to autotrophs. These pigments help the user gain energy. Because pigments only absorb a narrow range of light‚ many different color pigments are needed to capture more of the sun’s energy. There are three basic classes of pigments which are chlorophylls‚ carotenoids

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    Diversity WORD | DEFINITION | Mitochondria | The part of a cell where cellular respiration occurs | Vacuole | The part of a cell used for storage | Cytoplasm | Fluid found outside the nuclear membrane | Morphology | The branch of bio that deals with the structure or form of organisms | Taxon | A named group of organisms | Phylogenetic tree | Shows the evolutionary differences between different species | Capsid | The outer layer of protein that surrounds the genetic material of

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    Day 1: Biology of Animals Deuterostomes develop anus from blastopore Protostomes develop mouth from blastopore. Presentation: Overview of Prokaryotes‚ Protists‚ and Fungi I. Prokaryotes (ex. Bacteria) Characteristics -Unicellular -Small (0.5-5um) -Know shapes (ex. Spherical rod shaped and spiral) cocci‚ spirilla‚ bacilli -Cell wall‚ salt‚ peptidoglycan‚ Gram stain‚ virulence. Gram positive bacteria take up the Gram stain and turn purple‚ peptidoglycan traps crystal violet‚ very

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    SBI 3U1 – 07: Biology Examination Definitions Unit 1: Diversity of Living Things ➢ Species: a group of organisms that can interbreed in nature and produce fertile offspring. ➢ Morphology: the branch of biology that deals with the structure or form of organisms. ➢ Phylogeny: the evolutionary history of a species. ➢ Taxonomy: the branch of biology that identifies‚ names‚ and classifies species based on natural features. ➢ Binomial nomenclature: the system of giving a two-word Latin name to

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    Steps of the Scientific Method Observe and Question Form testable hypothesis/prediction Collect data/conduct experiment to test prediction Interpret results If hypothesis is accepted then disseminate findings‚ if not make new hypothesis Repeat Understand the Gaia Hypothesis That living matter on the earth collectively defines and regulates the material conditions necessary for the continuance of life. The planet‚ or rather the biosphere‚ is thus likened to a vast self-regulating organism-

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