the messianic identity of Jesus‚ "Christ (Son of the living God)." And Jesus specifies for Peter and for the other disciples that this revelation is a gift from God. Because‚ He says‚ flesh and blood cannot reveal that to you. Luther argued‚ “the papacy‚ through this sacramental system‚ had usurped the prerogatives of Christ‚ making itself the dispenser of God Grace.” Therefore‚ the pope has no reason to rise like the father of the Church‚ for Scripture alone says that Jesus alone is the head of
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AP Euro *Using examples from at least two different states‚ analyze the key features of the “new monarchies” and the factors responsible for their rise in the period 1450 to 1550. The Renaissance was a time of revival of ancient thought mixed with new intellectual expressions. However‚ some areas were experiencing unfortunate setbacks in flourishing during this time. The 100 Years’ war was a war that weakened and depopulated France. The War of Roses was a civil war that created much undesired
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his ideas progressed through many different elements‚ these include his three pamphlets he published in 1520 and the debates with Cardinal Cajetan and Johann Eck. Along with these aspects‚ Luther also criticised the sola scriptura and sola fide‚ the papacy‚ the seven sacraments and the three pamphlets he wrote throughout 1520. The change of Luther’s ideologies had a substantial effect on his protest against the Catholic church as it caused a progression in his movement to represent the corruption of
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Catholic back to much more mild Protestantism under Elizabeth. I believe that Edward and Mary do these changes because of their religious beliefs and we see some significant changes under Edward and Mary‚ for example the change back to the Rome and the Papacy leading the church under Mary and second protestant prayer book in 1551 under Edward. However the religious changes made to the country under the rule of Elizabeth differ‚ they are much more pragmatic for European diplomacy. I feel as Elizabeth avoids
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Taylor Luchini Katherine Hammond Final Paper 12/12/12 Pablo Picasso Pablo Picasso was a very talented man. Not only was he an excellent painter‚ he was also a sculptor‚ print maker‚ ceramicist‚ and stage designer. Picasso was born on October 25‚ 1881‚ and was introduced to art at an early age due to the fact that his father was a painter. At age 16‚ he was sent to art school and by 1905 he was well known in the world of art. Picasso ’s work is usually categorized into periods of time
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qualities that were liked of him. Roncalli became a cardinal in 1953‚ and was named patriarch of Venice. Five years later‚ he was elected to the highest seat in Vatican. Although his papacy only lasted over 4 ½ years‚ his legacy still resounds in the everyday life of the Church and its traditions. John XXIII’s papacy was defined by carrying out “Christian duties” such as visiting the imprisoned and sick however his most significant impact on the Church history is when he summoned the first ecumenical
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Geoffrey Chaucer was an English poet during the Medieval Era. While he does not appear to have been a social reformer‚ he drew attention to the hypocrisy of the Catholic Church in his works‚ The Canterbury Tales. Scholars agree that little is known about Chaucer. We do not have much personal inform- mation‚ such as “the memorabilia‚ letters‚ diaries‚ personal reminiscences‚ that cluster thickly around such later figures as Byron‚ Shelley or Yeats” (Morrison 7). Most
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How far do you agree that the Catholic Church significantly hindered Italian unity in the years to 1870? To a very far extent the Catholic Church did hinder Italian unity as the church was generally a reactionary body as it opposed to new ideas especially‚ Italian unification. Such as when Pope Pius IX asked the French army to defeat the Roman Republic in 1848. Also the Catholic Church made it forbidden in science to say the Earth travelled around the sun. However the Catholic Church does show little
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Leo’s drive for crowning Charles included an opportunity to reward Frankish King for saving him. Also‚ the need for protection from Roman rebels only an Empire could provide. For Charles‚ the imperial title was also the only way he could protect the Papacy from the Eastern Empire. Another reason for Charles
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* Middle Ages: began around 500 AD and ended around 1450 AD * Early Middle Ages * Roman Empire fell‚ Europe is turbulent and dark * Europe is being created by Germanic‚ Roman‚ and Church * Church * power founded in papacy * was political as well as spiritual * bishop of Rome lead Church * began the Pope system * Pope>Archbishops>Bishops>Priests * to go to heaven‚ followers had to go through church * Pope could excommunicate
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