Mr. Dunbar AP European History Chapter 10 Outline: Renaissance and Discovery Section One: The Renaissance in Italy * Section Overview * Jacob Burckhardt‚ a Swiss historian‚ described the Renaissance as the “prototype of the modern world” in his book Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy (1860) * In Italy blossomed new secular and scientific views * People became to approach the world empirically and draw rational conclusions based on observation
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Michaela’s deaths‚ to emphasize how easily war makes people trivialize the worth of human life. In doing so‚ Heller argues that war is a tragedy rather than a patriotic or celebratory cause. A key‚ recurring moment of violence is Snowden’s death over Avignon‚ which makes Yossarian realize how futile fighting in the war is. After enemy fire hits Snowden‚ spilling his viscera on the floor of the plane‚ Yossarian is permanently traumatized. He sees how easily the war’s violence has reduced Snowden to a pile
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“This is the End of the World: The Black Death.” by Barbara Tuchman History reveals the mid-14th century as a very unfortunate time for Europe. It was during this period when the continent became afflicted by a terrible plague. The source of the pathogen is known today as bubonic but was colloquially known as “The Black Death” to Europeans of the day. The plague caused a tremendous number of deaths and was a catalyst of change‚ severely impacting Europe’s cultural‚ political and religious institutions
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Cruz For much of history‚ the papacy has been viewed as a driving force behind the Crusades‚ the papacy of Innocent III being a particularly good example. Ever since the days of Gregory VII from 1073-1085‚ and his early ideas of Crusades‚ and Urban II’s call for the First Crusade in 1095‚ the papacy has served as an instigator of plans that have often gone awry. The Fourth Crusade is the perfect example of this. Following his election to the papacy‚ Innocent III‚ or Lothar of Segni
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Eastern Europe‚ but none had the power and authority held by the Catholic Church. The Catholic Church wielded total spiritual authority over Europe at this time‚ as well as holding temporal power through its influence on European monarchs and the Papacies direct
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McKenzie Kucera MBI 111 Video: The Plague • What did you think about the reactions and responses of the European people to the bubonic plague epidemic of the 1340s? Did you find these reactions and responses surprising? The Black Death was originally brought to Italy in the year of 1347 by sailors returning from their journey to the Black Sea. Rats and flees were major instruments in spreading the plague. Quickly‚ there was an astounding decline in the population. Roughly 20-30% of Italy’s citizens
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When the Roman empire failed the “Middle Ages” arose from the downfall. The only religion that was recognized during this time in Europe was Christianity and more specifically Catholicism. Christianity dominated the lives of both peasants and the nobility. Religious institutors including the Church and the monasteries became wealthy and influential given the fact that the state allocated a significant budget for religious activities. Christianity as a religion was derived from Judaism. The Christianity
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Heinemann Notes Benito Mussolini sifted through various careers in the years before World War One. He became a teacher for a while‚ skipping from one teaching job to the next but had always been a skilled journalist and founded his own paper Popolo D’Italia. In 1919 he held at meeting in Milan which was attended by 200 people-mostly ex-servicemen and left-wing revolutionaries. These people later became known as ‘the Fascists of the first hour’. The Italian government‚ in the long term‚ was not
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Study Guide Renaissance Humanism was a threat to the Church because it D. emphasized a return to the original sources of Christianity (D) Renaissance Humanism was a threat to the Church because it (D) emphasized a return to the original sources of Christianity—the Bible and the writings of the Fathers of the Church. In that light‚ humanists tended to ignore or denounce the proceedings of Church councils and pontiffs during the middle Ages. While many Renaissance humanists denounced scholasticism
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religious duties‚ the ascension of the king or queen of England to head of the Church of England marked a strengthening in citizen’s love for their sovereign and‚ consequently‚ their nation. The transfer of the power of governing religion from the papacy in Rome to certain New Monarchs strengthened a monarch’s claim on his or her
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