1468-5957.2006.00621.x The Long-Term Price-Earnings Ratio Keith Anderson and Chris Brooks∗ Abstract: The price-earnings effect has been thoroughly documented and is the subject of numerous academic studies. However‚ in existing research it has almost exclusively been calculated on the basis of the previous year’s earnings. We show that the power of the effect has until now been seriously underestimated due to taking too short-term a view of earnings. Looking at all UK companies since 1975‚ using
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Foreign Policy Nathan Jaramillo 1/15/14 Foreign policy refers to relations carried on with other countries. There are various factors that influence foreign policy‚ such as economics. There are also various options a country can choose to deal with other countries such as war‚ as well as approaches to dealing with other countries such as isolationism. The current administration for the United States deals with all of these complex elements‚ plus it also deals with many issues in foreign affairs
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Foreign aid is the transfer of goods‚ capital or services from one country to another directly or indirectly through international organizations such as the World Bank‚ the United Nations Children’s Fund‚ and many others. It is meant to offer some benefits or help to the recipient country and it comes in several forms for example; military‚ emergency humanitarian or economic aid. It is aimed at providing help in terms of crisis or disaster. This essay will discuss the concept of foreign aid.
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2011 Copyright © IIUM Press ISSN 0128-4878 Book Reviews Malaysia’s foreign policy‚ the first fifty years: Alignment‚ neutralism‚ Islamism. By Johan Saravanamuttu. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies‚ ISEAS‚ 2010‚ pp. 388. ISBN: 978-9814279-78-9 Reviewer: Abdul Rashid Moten‚ Department of Political Science‚ International Islamic University Malaysia. E-mail: rashidm@iium.edu.my Malaysia’s foreign policy is very much under-studied. Nevertheless‚ there exist several scholarly
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Student English 101 Sessions 11/27/12 High School Foreign Language Each year‚ high schools around the country waste money on unnecessary foreign language programs. Although learning a second language can help get a job‚ or help adapt to a new country that doesn’t speak English‚ if there was a choice‚ most students would not choose to take a foreign language class. Also‚ most students who take foreign classes just to acquire the credits to graduate and usually do not even end up using the
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Foreign Aid Anna-Louise Weston Year 12 2012 Foreign aid is a noun meaning the economic‚ technical‚ or military aid given by one nation to another‚ for purposes of relief and rehabilitation‚ for economic stabilization‚ or for mutual defines. The definition states that the economic‚ technical and military relief provided to countries that are in need can measure foreign aid. Countries that need foreign aid economically are those countries‚ which have a low economic growth. With help from
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Explain‚ with the help of a diagram‚ how a government can maintain a stable foreign exchange rate. [8] For a knowledge and understanding of the influence of supply and demand in setting the foreign exchange rate. Up to 4 marks For application showing how a government can maintain a foreign exchange rate through intervention in the foreign exchange market. Up to 4 marks (6 marks maximum if no diagram provided A fixed exchange rate‚ sometimes called a pegged exchange rate‚ is also referred to
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Foreign aid is the transfer of resources between countries‚ usually one with more power and wealth than the other‚ in order to help assist the poorer country ’s stride to develop into a self-dependent nation. (Burnell‚ 3) I feel that foreign aid is very necessary and beneficial for both countries whether they are the providers or the receivers because not only are the two countries forming a bond and an allegiance‚ they are helping the world progress towards equality of nations. Although equality
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FOREIGN EXCHANGE DEPARTMENT 2 Introduction One of the largest businesses carried out by the commercial bank is foreign trading. The trade among various countries falls for close link between the parties dealing in trade. The situation calls for expertise in the field of foreign operations. The bank‚ which provides such operation‚ is referred to as rending international banking operation. Mainly transactions with overseas countries in respect of import‚ export and foreign remittance come
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to take at least 2 years of a foreign language High school can be one of the very best times to learn a language. There are few other periods in life when the students will have as many opportunities to freely attend a class under the instruction of an experienced teacher. There are more than 6‚000 languages in the world‚ and while many of these are not commonly taught and aren’t spoken in most countries.But why should students learn a foreign language in high school ?
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