Mayan‚ Aztec‚ and Incan Civilizations The Mayan‚ Aztec‚ and Incan civilizations were far more advanced that what we expected and have made lasting contributions to modern day society. Some of these accomplishments ranged from agriculture to architecture and on to writing and trade. For example‚ the Mayans advanced in agriculture and the monumental temple and pyramids and the Aztecs traded in the city of Tenochtitlan. Incans advanced in methods of agriculture such as‚ terracing. The ancient Mayans
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Among these potential colonies was the Aztec Empire of Mesoamerica. The Spanish invasion of the Aztec capital Tenochtitlan began around 1519. The invasion began in February 1519 and was led by Hernán Cortés. “In November 1519‚ the band of 250 Spanish adventurers stood above Lake Texcoco” # gazing down on the city they wished to conquer but the Aztecs were strong people as well. At first there was no immediate clash between the Spanish and the Aztec and the Aztecs did not suspect that the Spanish were
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The Aztecs compared to the Incas aren’t at all that different ‚because their government and way of life were based on the same ideas and had about the same way of life. The Aztecs had city-states and were people of a stratified society. Each of one of these city-states is ruled by a speaker that is chosen by the pipiltin(the nobility). This speaker would have to sacrifice his own blood regularly to show that he is a true king and has good intentions for his empire. The nobles grew stronger with
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Social Structure Social Structure: What were the calpulli? What were the major classes of Aztec society? How did clothing reflect a person’s class? Which was the largest class? Which was the smallest? Describe the lifestyle of the ruler. Emperor‚ Nobles‚ Lords‚ Military Aztecs followed many laws and rules for each of their classes. The higher class was called the upper class. Emperors‚ nobles‚ and religious people (lords) were included at the top of the pyramid. Clothing mainly divided people like
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Aztec Mythology and Religion The Aztecs were a group of indigenous people who established an extensive empire in Mexico. An important part of Aztec culture revolved around their spiritual and mythological beliefs. They provided a rich and creative background for their religion. In one myth‚ the goddess Coatilcue becomes impregnated by putting a feather into her shirt‚ in another‚ two gods jumped into a fire and turned into suns. These myths established how creative the Aztecs could be in creating
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The Aztecs‚ part of modern day Mexico‚ were once the epitome of fine culture. They began their rule of southern and central Mexico during the 14th century and practiced an incredibly wealthy lifestyle. Nonetheless‚ this rule began to deteriorate when Spanish explorers disembarked at Tabasco and Vera Cruz on April 21st 1519. When the Spanish voyagers first arrived‚ they were welcomed warmly‚ respectfully and received Godlike treatment. Montezuma‚ the ruler at that time‚ believed that the Spanish
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The Role of Women in Aztec Society Women played many significant roles in Aztec society. Although most of these roles revolved around domestic duties‚ women were acknowledged as equals to men. Women generally had a great degree of independence as they were also able to partake in economic activities‚ like working as midwives‚ selling items in the marketplace or acting as scribes. Aztec women were expected to fill the role of homemaker and mother in Aztec society. Even though women could not participate
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Throughout the course of history the Mayan and Aztec societies have been viewed as some of‚ if not the most bloodthirsty cultures in history‚ due to the immense significance of human sacrifice. Both the Aztec and Mayans have gained an infamous reputation for the ritualistic ceremony of human sacrifice‚ but it is important to remember that both cultures did this as a gratification to the gods and this process was viewed as a necessity to life and the prolonged prosperity of the people. Self sacrifice
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The Aztec and the Spanish were both very powerful civilizations during the late 1400’s and early 1500’s. The defeat of the Aztecs One of the main reasons why the Spanish defeated the powerful Aztec empire is due to their weapons. Although these two groups were very different‚ they share some similarities with their weapons. The Spanish wouldn’t have been as successful if it weren’t for their guns‚ armour‚ and leadership. The Spanish had many advantages over the Aztec‚ one being guns. Unlike the
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In the 9th century the Mayan fled‚ A similarity to the Maya‚ Inca and Aztec are they all had to leave because of a situation. First let’s tell you why the Maya fled their city‚ but no one knows why they fled I’ll try to give you suggestions of why they fled. Maybe they fled because they needed more places to grow crops. Or maybe got chased out of the city. And when they fled‚ they split into small groups. Know I’m going to tell you why the Inca fled their city in 1572. Because the spanish raided
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