Financial Statement Analysis Tools CHAPTER 4 After studying this chapter‚ you should be able to: 1. Describe the purpose of financial ratios and who uses them. 2. Define the five major categories of ratios (liquidity‚ efficiency‚ leverage‚ coverage‚ and profitability). 3. Calculate the common ratios for any firm by using income statement and balance sheet data. 4. Use financial ratios to assess a firm’s past performance‚ identify its current problems‚ and suggest strategies
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Contents 02 03 06 07 08 09 10 11 Company Information Chairman’s Review Condensed Interim Balance Sheet Condensed Interim Profit and Loss Account Condensed Interim Statement of Comprehensive Income Condensed Interim Statement of Changes in Equity Condensed Interim Cash Flow Statement Selected Notes to and Forming Part of the Condensed Interim Financial Information 2 Honda Atlas Cars (Pakistan) Limited Company Information The Board of Directors Mr. Yusuf H. Shirazi - Chairman Mr. Takeharu Aoki -
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ntroduction and key facts Heineken is one of the world’s leading brewers. Its flagship brands are the eponymous Heineken and Amstel‚ with the former accounting for around 20% of volume sales. Europe is Heineken’s main market‚ accounting for an estimated 40% of profits. The company is the regional leader in beer‚ with Germany‚ France‚ Spain and Italy key markets. The US is another major sales area as is Nigeria. Overall‚ the company is active in over 170 countries worldwide. Heineken NV: Key
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Financial Statements XACC/290 January 12‚ 2014 Melissa Drayton Financial Statements There are four basic financial statements: balance sheet‚ income statement‚ retained earnings statement‚ and statement of cash flows. These financial statements would include an overview of the assets‚ liabilities‚ expenses‚ and revenues of the business. Financial statements are useful not only to internal user; such as managers and employees‚ but also to external users; such as investors and creditors to
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company’s accounting statements or financial statements and making comparisons with relevant information Financial Ratios are measures of relative values of key financial information. Ratio Analysis involves methods of calculating and interpreting financial ratios to assess the firm’s performance. Ratios are measured as (1) percentages; (2) times or multiples; and (3) number of days. Ratios are of interest as key indicators of financial health to: shareholders
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the income statement and balance sheet. There are certain ratios that can be used to measure profitability and asset utilization. Financial statements allow the business to stop in time so that entrepreneurs and investors alike can measure the fiscal performance of the company. This article looks at vertical analysis as one method of analyzing financial statements. Vertical Analysis of the Financial Statements Vertical analysis compares different categories of the financial statements. The comparison
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ASSIGNMENTS – Set 1 Q.1:- Define project management‚ resource‚ process and project cycle. Explain the life-cycle of a project. Ans:- Project management: It is an art of controlling the cost‚ time‚ manpower‚ hardware and software resources involved in a project. as “the application of knowledge‚ skills‚ tools and techniques to project activities to meet project requirements”. Project management is accomplished through the application of and integration of the project management processes of initiating
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Table of Contents Introduction 2 How it happened? 2 Financial Reporting Issues 3 Trading Business and Mark to Marketing 3 Reporting Issues for Special Purpose Entities 3 Other Accounting Problems 4 Governance and Intermediation Failures at Enron 4 Role of Top Management Compensation 4 Role of Audit Committees 4 Role of External Auditors 4 Role of Fund Managers 5 Role of Accounting Regulations 5 The Sarbanes Oxley Act 5 Did it help? 5 Bibliography 6 Introduction Kenneth
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Financial Statements Tonjes Bolden ACC/280 May 31‚ 2011 Financial Statements Accounting defines as a systematic report and analysis of an organization’s financial transactions
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An Analysis of Avon’s Financial Statement For 2006 to 2007 Abstract This paper is an attempt at answering weather Avon’s performance improved‚ declined‚ or remained the same from 2006 to 2007 through and analysis Avon’s financial statements from 2006 and 2007. An Analysis of Avon’s Financial Statement For 2006 to 2007 Based on the following analysis of Avon’s financial statements for 2006 and 2007 the following changes occurred during 2006 and 2007. The gross profit margin decreased
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