last decade‚ loans worth approximately $12.6 billion have been granted to Pakistan. Each loan that IMF grants has its own specific purpose and conditions. Unlike World Bank‚ IMF focuses on funding a complete program rather than a single project. In our report we will be focusing on the conditionality imposed by IMF and its subsequent affect on the economic policies of Pakistan when granting loans. These conditions serve two purposes: 1. To serve the original purpose of taking the loan; to solve
Premium Monetary policy Macroeconomics Economics
promoted the development of the market economy in Europe. From the ending of the 19th century‚ the major capitalist countries in Europe and the United States had successively entered the stage of monopoly capitalism from the unrestricted competition of the capitalist stage. In order to get more resources‚ some capitalist countries started twice world wars. After the world war two‚ United Stated became the most powerful country in the world. And the market economy began to be developed in the all world
Premium Capitalism Planned economy Market economy
Banking: F209 A bank is a financial intermediary that accepts deposits and channels those deposits into lending activities‚ either directly by loaning or indirectly through capital markets. A bank links together customers that have capital deficits and customers with capital surpluses. Due to their importance in the financial system and influence on national economies‚ banks are highly regulated in most countries. Most nations have institutionalized a system known as fractional reserve banking‚
Premium Bank
SUMMIT BANK LIMITED MULTAN ROAD BRANCH [pic] An Internship report Submitted in Partial Fulfillment For The Degree of Masters of Science In Accounting & Finance AMNA HAMID Session (2008-2010) Department Of Accounting & FinanceKinnaird College for Women‚ Lahore [pic] Executive summary “The purpose of study was to know about SUMMIT BANK LIMITED and to analyze the financial statement. “ In this report the Summit Bank’s history‚ mission‚ vision and services as well as management is
Premium Bank
What Philosophical problem was the primary concern of the Pre-Socratics? The pre-Socratics were primarily focused on exploring the main cause of the creation of the world and the basic substance of everything around us. They questioned the one and the many. Instead of acknowledging many of the more traditional mythological explanations of the time for the natural phenomena they saw in the world such as solar eclipses‚ they searched for rational and logical explanations. Their primary concern
Premium Philosophy Plato Metaphysics
Commercial Banks Commercial Banks grant mainly short-term loans.In the beginning‚commercial Banks extended loans to traders and merchants for the transport of their goods in both domestic an international trade as well as to finance the holding of an inventories during the brief period required for their sales. To day‚commercial banks are the biggest lenders in commercial and industrial loans. They supply loan funds to business firms as well as to consumers ‚ government agencies‚ universities
Premium Bank
Lincoln Savings and Loan 2. The high audit fee is a direct financial interest that can cause bias. The larger the amount of audit fees paid by the audit client company to the audit firm‚ the more likelihood that it will impair. The auditor may have to compromise their independence in many ways to ensure that they maintain that particular client‚ since that client provides them with relatively larger revenue. To address this‚ the regulators should impose a new requirement that the total fee from
Premium Auditing Financial audit
1920s‚ the Canadian economy was strong. Many export industries and other diversified corporations and companies were growing and earning money. People bought shares of the companies‚ called stock. Stocks were traded and bought in the Toronto Stock Exchange. By 1929‚ more than 10 million shares a year were traded. On October 24‚ 1929‚ stock values dropped or became worthless rapidly. This started the most severe economic depression in North American history—the Great Depression. Today‚ that day is
Premium Stock Stock market Wall Street Crash of 1929
CURRENT ECONOMIC SITUATION 2 Introduction The current macroeconomic situation in the United States of America according to the article Economy in the United States that it is the world’s largest national economy‚ but has been going through a shaky economy. In 2010 the nominal GDP was around $14.7 trillion dollars. It also is a very high output when looking purchasing capita. The U.S. is one of the largest trading nations in the world with its
Free Unemployment Inflation Monetary policy
What are the pros and cons of banking regulations stipulated by the central bank? Comment on the statement that regulations imposed on banks should be based on a strategic regulatory framework so as to be disclosed‚ transparent‚ equitable and predictable. -Pros and cons of banking regulations stipulated by the central bank: Pros: Central bank is one of the organizations which is in charge of making and maintaining bank regulation. Regulation helps to protect the public against loss through some
Premium Bank Fractional-reserve banking Monetary policy