MANILA ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Corporate Information Manila Electric Company or MERALCO‚ holds a congressional franchise under Republic Act or RA No. 9209 effective June 28‚ 2003. RA No. 9209 grants MERALCO a 25-year franchise valid through June 28‚ 2028 to construct‚ operate‚ and maintain the electric distribution system in the cities and municipalities‚ and barangays in the provinces of Batangas‚ Laguna‚ Pampanga‚ and Quezon. On October
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Purpose of Financial Statements The objective of financial statements is to provide information about the financial position‚ performance and changes in financial position of an enterprise that is useful to a wide range of users in making economic decisions (IASB Framework). Financial Statements provide useful information to a wide range of users: Managers require Financial Statements to manage the affairs of the company by assessing its financial performance and position and taking important business
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2002:53 Financial Statement Fraud - Recognition of Revenue and the Auditor’s Responsibility for Detecting Financial Statement Fraud - Tiina Intal and Linh Thuy Do Graduate Business School School of Economics and Commercial Law Göteborg University ISSN 1403-851X Printed by Elanders Novum Abstract Financial reporting frauds and earnings manipulation have attracted high profile attention recently. There have been several cases by businesses of what appears to be financial statement fraud
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supplier having its operations in Australia‚ Asia and USA. Company has been performing well and it is expected to perform well as it has been performing well in previously. Though it has been performing well it needs to concentrate on improving its some key ratios as it has been showing negative trends over time. Company needs to convert the high gross profit margins into high net profit margins. Though it is performing well but it need to improve its overall activity ratios as most of the ratios are showing
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Chapter 1: Overview—The Financial Statements Chapter 1 introduces the four financial statements--Income Statement‚ Statement of Retained Earnings‚ Balance Sheet‚ and Statement of Cash Flows. Accounting as the language of business is discussed along with an introduction of the various users of accounting information. Financial and Managerial accounting are compared. The four ways to organize a business – proprietorship‚ partnership‚ limited – liability company‚ and corporation‚ are discussed
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PROJECT OF “FINANCIAL DECISION MAKING” TOPIC: FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS Submitted To: SIR.AHMED HASSAN Submitted By: KHURAM JAVAID CIIT/SP10-MBA1/LHR [pic] COMSATS INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LAHORE Networks of PIA (Domestic Network) [pic] International Network [pic] ➢ PIA to be a world class profitable air line exceeding customer expectations through dedicated employees committed to excellence. ➢ Offering
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Medtronic has been steadily earning profits from the sales of their products and services. Also‚ the receivable account was turned over 4.84 times in 2004 meaning that Medtronic has been receiving payment from its debtors and earning profits this way as well. When looking at two of the profitability ratios‚ the return on equity and the return on assets‚ as compared to other leading companies in the industry‚ we can see that Medtronic is doing very
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Financial Statements Paper ACC/290 Income statements chronicle the gains or deficiencies of a company’s operations over a period of time‚ by reporting all revenues and expenses. These statements are processed each month‚ and at the end of the fiscal year. Income statements include definite expenses and revenues. Sometimes these statements are also known as P&L statements or profit and loss. The second statement is known as a retained earnings statement. This is for displaying
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Financial statements are essential accounting tools which include balance sheets‚ cash flow statements‚ and income statements that provide information on a company ’s past and present financial history. Information on financial statements can be used by any number of public and private entities to determine if an organization ’s financial status is healthy. Burger King and McDonald ’s are two organizations that use financial statements in conducting business. Further‚ this paper will discuss the
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Page - 1 of 24 Financial Statement Analysis. Abstract Financial Statements are summaries of monetary data about an enterprise. Hence Financial Statement Analysis will help one to assess the Viability‚ Stability‚ Profitability and Liquidity of an enterprise. In this Assignment‚ an attempt‚ to analyze the financial performance of two companies in Textile Industry (S.Kumar Nationwide Ltd. & Gokaldas Export Ltd.) has been made. As the result of this assignment I found the performances of S.Kumar
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