Estimating Water Requirements for Irrigation Purposes in Al-Sharqia Governorate‚ Egypt‚ Using S(REG_AR) Model Ahmed Helmy El-Sayed1*‚ Magdy Hassan Mowafey 2‚ and Maha Rashad Fahmy3 Abstract—High percent of the Arab countries suffer from great shortage in their water resources because it lies in hot arid and semiarid regions. However‚ vast areas of these regions are utilized for agricultural production‚ which require making essential studies regarding the determination of water requirements for
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Transactional Analysis Transactional Analysis (or often called TA) is a model of people and relationships.The concept was developed by Dr. Eric Berne during the 1960s . It is based on two notions: first that we all have three parts or ’ego-states’ to our ’personality. The other assumption is that these converse with one another in ’transactions’ (hence the name). Transactional analysis‚is a psychoanalytic theory of psychology. Ego States-Parent‚ Adult and Child We each have internal
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Transactional leadership is more of a management style than a form of leadership. Nevertheless‚ it can be very effective for motivating subordinates and eliciting productivity. There are a few assumptions that go hand-in-hand with transactional leadership. Primarily‚ transactional leadership assumes that people are motivated by rewards‚ they will cede authority to their chosen leaders and fulfill goals and objectives set by their leaders. There are many benefits that come with an organization’s choice
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Transactional Analysis Dr. Eric Berne‚ the originator of Transactional Analysis‚ has explained transaction is a unit of social intercourse. According to him‚ if two or more people encounter each other…sooner or later one of them will speak‚ or give some other indication of acknowledging the presence of the others. This is called transactional stimulus. Another person will then say or do something which is in some way related to stimulus‚ and that is called transactional response. What is transactional
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philosophy of Transactional Analysis Transactional analysis is a system of psychotherapy that analyzes personal relationships and interactions in terms of conflicting or complementary ego states that correspond to the roles of parent‚ child and adult. "Berne referred to Transactional Analysis as social psychiatry‚ meaning a form of therapy or counseling used by every day people.” It is a therapy that is used to create growth and change. Eric Berne introduced Transactional Analysis in the
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TRANSACTIONAL ANALYSIS The reaction of people to a management problem cannot always be anticipated. But‚ we can predict the kind of responses our interventions may evoke from people. How? The answer is –with the help of transactional analysis. When people interact in assertive or non-assertive ways‚ there is a social transaction in which one person responds to another. The study of these social transactions between people is called transactional analysis. It is a method of analyzing and understanding
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Transactional Analysis The following is an introductory description of Transactional Analysis. It is designed to be understood by the layperson‚ written with approximately the same level of complexity that Berne used for Games People Play. Psychoanalysis before Eric Berne While there were many theories purporting to explain human behavior before Eric Berne‚ the most frequently cited and known is the work of Sigmund Freud. Freud emerged in the early 20th century with his theories about personality
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Transactional Analysis The following is an introductory description of Transactional Analysis. It is designed to be understood by the layperson‚ written with approximately the same level of complexity that Berne used forGames People Play. Psychoanalysis before Eric Berne While there were many theories purporting to explain human behavior before HYPERLINK http//www.ericberne.com/eric_berne_biography/ o Biography of Eric Berne Eric Berne‚the most frequently cited and known is the work of Sigmund Freud
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and History - Transactional Analysis is a theory to understand human behavior through concepts which have been taken from psychology and psychotherapy. This method helps in understanding and to some extent – predicting how people behave in different situations. Transaction analysis was developed by Eric Berne during 1950’s and was made famous by his book – “Games People Play”. This theory was further developed by Dr. Thomas Harris in his book – “I am OK‚ You’re Ok” in late 1960’s. What is Transaction
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Jennifer Young SPCH 1311 February 5‚ 2013 Reflection Paper 1 Transactional Communication Model Communication is unique in the fact that what you intend to relay through your message‚ the verbal or nonverbal relay of information‚ may not be the meaning‚ or understanding the receiver interprets. Several moments in my life stand out as significant‚ but the following example has played the largest role in changing my attitude‚ values‚ and beliefs‚ otherwise known as my field of experience. On
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