The traditional way of viewing the components of marketing is via the four Ps: 1. Product. Goods and services (creating offerings). 2. Promotion. Communication. 3. Place. Getting the product to a point at which the customer can purchase it (delivering). 4. Price. The monetary amount charged for the product (exchange). Introduced in the early 1950s‚ the four Ps were called the marketing mix‚ meaning that a marketing plan is a mix of these four components. If the four Ps are the same as
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PRODUCT MIX A product mix is the set of all products and items that a particular seller offers for sale to buyers. Product mix has a certain width‚ length‚ depth‚ and consistency. Width: No. of different product lines e.g. P& G carries width of five lines- Detergents‚ Bath soaps‚ Toothpaste‚ Disposable Diapers‚ Paper Tissues. Length: Total no. of items in its product mix. Depth: No. of variants of each product in the line. Consistency: refers to how closely related the various product
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What is a Product? In marketing‚ the term “product” is often used as a catch-all word to identify solutions a marketer provides to its target market. We will follow this approach and permit the term “product” to cover offerings that fall into one of the following categories: * Goods – Something is considered a good if it is a tangible item. That is‚ it is something that is felt‚ tasted‚ heard‚ smelled or seen. For example‚ bicycles‚ cellphones‚ and donuts are all examples of tangible goods
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strategy for Aldus Corporation by splitting the company’s product family into two different product lines. His proposal would allow Aldus to develop two separate product and market strategies for two major market segments (Primis Online‚ 2002‚ p. 37). Product positioning is shaping the image of a product or service to be desirable by customers. Up until this point‚ Aldus Corporation had relied on “its success to date by offering a single product line that bridged the gap between business and creative
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Manchester Products: A Brand Transition Challenge Case Q&A 1. HOW WOULD YOU CHARACTERIZE THE HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE INDUSTRY? In 2004‚ the Household Furniture Industry’s annual growth was 4%‚ it was a $36.4 billion industry. There a many competitors within the industry because of low cost imports from Asia and Mexico. The household furniture industry is also closely tied with the economy. After the housing boom in the early 2000’s‚ companies needed to focus on a more innovate and stylist product
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~ IiItlEI Harvard Business School 9-289-049 Rev. August 5.1994 Avon Products‚ Inc. On June 1‚ 1988‚ Hicks B. Waldron‚ chairman and chief executive officer of Avon Products‚ Inc.‚ was reviewing a package of proposals that he and his financial advisors were to present to the Avon board of directors for final approval the following day. These proposals included (1) a public announcement that Avon would explore plans to divest two of its businesses‚ probably at a considerable book loss;
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2013 Innovation‚ Creativity and Enterprise Assignment What are barriers of innovation within SMEs? [Type the author name] [Type the company address] Innovation‚ Creativity and enterprise Assignement. Contents 1. Introduction. 2 2. Literature review. 4 2.1. Innovation. 4 2.2. SMEs. 6 2.3. Barriers of innovation in SMEs. 8 3. Findings. 9 3.1. Top barriers. 10 3.2. Financial constrains. 10 3.3. Shortage in skills in innovation management. 11 3.4. Bureaucratic obstacle. 12
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Aloha Products Inc. Introduction The purpose of our report is to provide our analysis‚ assessment‚ and recommendations related to Aloha Products (AP) and the current control systems for the manufacturing‚ marketing‚ and purchasing departments. Based on the case information‚ we believe the current implementation of measurements and controls do not best serve the current business strategy of AP. As a result‚ we have included recommended changes for the three departments that best align with AP’s business
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Tariff and non-tariff barriers Tariff and non-tariff effect global financing operations by having an impact on whether countries will build and invest in companies in the home country. If an organization wants to build a company that imports raw material that has a tariff on it‚ it would make the product considerably more expensive to produce and export. Tariffs do benefit the government by increasing the revenue and also benefit home-based businesses by decreasing foreign competition. The tariff
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understand by the term market planning and its role in marketing of good and services? (b) Discuss the various elements of marketing mix both in case of product and services and their complementary role in effectively marketing the firms offerings. 2. (a) What is STP strategy? The success of product/service largely depends on the effectiveness of proper segmentation by the marketer. Justify by taking two examples of your choice. (b) What is Marketing Research
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