INDEX TOPIC PAGE NO 1 Abstract 3 2 Current status of Indian Bond Market 3 3 All about Yield curve 5 4 Behavior of bond yields- Case by Case basis 7 5 Data Calculations and Conclusions 11 6 Literature Review 15 7 References 17 Abstract This paper examines the determinants of the bond yields in India using daily data from Feb 20‚ 2013 through March 30‚ 2014‚ to be precise 300 working days. The
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Scale Meaning An isoquant is a firm’s counterpart of the consumer’s indifference curve. An isoquant is a curve that show all the combinations of inputs that yield the same level of output. ‘Iso’ means equal and ‘quant’ means quantity. Therefore‚ an isoquant represents a constant quantity of output. The isoquant curve is also known as an “Equal Product Curve” or “Production Indifference Curve” or Iso-Product Curve.” The concept of isoquants can be easily explained with the help of the table given
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diagram devised by F. Y. Edgeworth‚ in the form of a box which plots the indifference curves of two individuals or firms relative to the consumption or production of two goods. The contract curve plotted shows the points where the utility to the two individuals or firms is equal. analytical tool for determining the contract curve used in welfare economics. It is caused by the combination of the indifference curve systems of two exchange partners For this‚ the two systems must be arranged so that
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number of different approaches to the pricing of fixed-income products. The simplest approach is to price a product of the term structure of interest rates which also known as yield curve. This method is effective for simple contracts‚ for instance bonds. Hiriyappa (2008).‚ This paper develops a technique of fitting a yield curve called “the
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using the learning curve. In the last section‚ the limitation of learning curve will also be discussed. Part A (i) Introduction for learning curve theory Learning curve is a concept that measuring the experience of a skill gained by an organization‚ and how fast it can be master. As the experience gained‚ the workers performance will be improve‚ time taken will be decrease‚ and therefore the productivity will grow up. Also‚ according to Steven (2010)‚ learning curve is a significant
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concept of utility. Two approaches to the concept of utility (Cardinalists and Ordinalists approach) describe how utility can be gauged. The analysis of how consumers make choices can be done using the budget constraint and indifference curves. An indifference curve shows various bundles of commodities that make the consumer equally happy‚ or give him the same level of satisfaction. Utility Defined Utility is a measure of the satisfaction that a consumer gets from consuming a commodity or a bundle
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Chapter 4 Questions 1. Explain why you would be more or less willing to buy a share of Polaroid stock in the following situations: a. Your wealth falls. Less willing because your wealth falls b. You expect it to appreciate in value. More because its relative expected value increases c. The bond market becomes more liquid. Less because it becomes less liquid relative to bonds d. Prices in the bond market become more volatile. More because it becomes less risky relative to bonds. 2. Explain why you
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Michelle_Perez_ADCO5190_CH1_P08 4/2/2003 Chapter 1. Ch 01 P08 Build a Model a. Suppose you are considering two possible investment opportunities‚ a 12-year Treasury bond and a 7-year‚ A-rated corporate bond. The current real risk-free rate is 4%. Inflation is expected to be 2% for the next two years‚ 3% for the following four years‚ and 4% thereafter. The maturity risk premium is estimated by this formula:MRP = 0.1% ( t-1) %. The liquidity premium for the corporate bond is estimated to
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The term structure of interest rates‚ also known as the yield curve‚ is a very common bond valuation method. Constructed by graphing the yield to maturities and the respective maturity dates of benchmark fixed-income securities‚ the yield curve is a measure of the market’s expectations of future interest rates given the current market conditions. Treasuries‚ issued by the federal government‚ are considered risk-free‚ and as such‚ their yields are often used as the benchmarks for fixed-income securities
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short-run marginal cost curve is generally U-shaped‚ reflecting the law of diminishing marginal returns. Also‚ the marginal cost curve intersects both the average total cost and average variable cost curves at their lowest points. The long-run average total cost curve shows the minimum cost per unit of producing each output level when we can construct any desired size of a factory. Economies of scale and diseconomies of scale account for the U-shaped appearance of this cost curve. In discussing the
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