Literature Review of Electric Vehicle Technology Yuling CAO S3445024 ABSTRACT In this paper‚ structure of electric vehicles is initially reviewed. Then electric vehicles propulsion system which consists of energy storage system‚ power electronic system and electric motor is reviewed in detail. Besides‚ performance of electric vehicles and advantages and disadvantages of this technology are also discussed. Key words: propulsion system‚ battery‚ converter/inverter‚ motor‚ battery. INTRODUCTION The
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GENERAL FEEDBACK ON BACK BAY BATTERY SIMULATION Excerpts from the Simulation’s Teaching Note The Division Manager’s Dilemma The Division Manager at Back Bay Battery faces the classic innovator’s dilemma. While Back Bay has a successful business that is generating reasonable profits in NiMH batteries‚ a new technology in the form of ultracapacitors looms on the horizon. For its existing customers‚ ultracapacitors are a long way from meeting current customer
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on launching its second Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) to the market - a hybrid version of Honda’s top selling vehicle‚ the Civic. The company’s first HEV‚ the two-seater Honda Insight coupe‚ was introduced to the U.S. in 1999. It experienced modest sales of 3‚788 units in 2000 and 5‚000 units in 2001 and retailed at a base price of approximately $19‚100. However‚ demand outstripped supply and consumers were forced to wait between one to two months for their vehicles. Honda anticipates that sales
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Global Hybrid Electric Vehicle Market 2014-2018 A hybrid electric vehicle combines two energy sources‚ one of which is mechanical (ICE) and the other electrical. The size of the gasoline engine in a hybrid electric vehicle is smaller than that in a traditional vehicle. The combination of the two power sources helps to achieve better fuel economy and performance. Hybrid electric vehicles use efficient technologies such as regenerative braking that charges the battery by converting kinetic energy
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Throughout the years electric cars have always been behind gas powered vehicles. They have always been short on the side of performance and range. And most people want a vehicle that has lots of performance. America has opted for the more sporty and luxurious SUVs and trucks. These vehicles use a lot of gas to run‚ but are a way of American life. Electric cars did not start to become popular until the late 90’s‚ when the price of gas began to rise. In the beginning‚ electric cars were very slow.
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November 19‚ 2012 “Annotated Bibliography” 1: Problem Statement The market for plug in vehicles is growing more competitive since variety of manufacturers are increasingly offering plug in hybrid and battery electrical vehicle. However‚ the initially adopted two key drivers‚ lower operating cost and zero emission driving‚ are not proving to be as effective as expected. The market for Electrical Vehicle is still struggling to expand towards more mass-market. The purpose of this research is to
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are boosting the interest for Light Electric Vehicles.Electrically Power Assisted Cycles (EPAC’s) show a great potential: They are cost effective‚safe‚ easy to use and have a small footprint. In this project‚ we introduce a Hybrid Electric Bicycle.The hybrid electric bicycle is meant as a challenge to get‚on sunny summer days to provide the most pedal assistance as possible.E-bikes need large and heavy batteries to allow riding long distance because the battery is charged only once at home.The pv
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The cost benefit analysis of Plug In hybrid electric vehicles includes a comparison between the lifetime of the vehicle and the ownership cost. Here the cost of ownership includes the cost of consumption of energy as well as the retail cost‚ but excludes the differences in cost of maintenance. A high cost of 5 USD per gallon of gasoline is assumed for the near term scenario. The cost of consumption of electricity is assumed to be 0.09 USD per Kilowatt-hour.[29] 7. GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES Since reduction
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Increasing Capacity for Electric Vehicles at Ford Motor Company TABLE OF CONTENTS History 3-4 Current Operations of Typical Automobile Company 4-5 Historical Development of Automobiles 5 Future of oil 5 Alternative energy options for automobiles 5-6 Recommendation 7 Financial Impact 8-11 Conclusion 11 References 12 Appendix 13-14
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IN ENERGY SECTOR WITH SPECIAL REFERNCE TO AMARON AND EXIDE BATTERIES IN BANGALORE CITY Submitted by Pranay Goyal 1111522 CHAPTER 1 Introduction and Literature Review 1. Introduction to Topic Amaron & Exide are the leading companies in India in the energy sector (batteries) segment. Both are strong competitor to each other‚ both company are competing with each other in every sector of battery and also contend in promotional and market strategies. They
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