General Certificate of Secondary Education June 2013 History Specification B 40451 Unit 1: International Relations: Conflict and Peace in the Twentieth Century Monday 3 June 2013 1.30 pm to 3.15 pm For this paper you must have: an AQA 12-page answer book. Time allowed 1 hour 45 minutes Instructions Use black ink or black ball-point pen. Write the information required on the front of your answer book. The Examining Body for this paper is AQA. The Paper Reference is
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This novel tells us about the troubles in the South‚ during and after the Civil War for both blacks and whites during 1861 - 1865. The topics that Freehling introduces in the book include; Slavery and its abolition‚ Succession from the Union‚ anti-Confederates‚ Civil War actions‚ and government changes to suit what happened after the war. The Union used the anti-Confederates to get an upper hand on the south‚ both in military and supplies. The novel focuses on the south and its impact based
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Hemlock trees provide nature with shade‚ shelter‚ and beauty. They play a vital role in cooling streams and creeks to make water suitable for aquatic creatures. They are home to a diverse population of creatures throughout the Appalachian Mountains including creatures of the Great Smoky Mountain National Park. Without these trees‚ the Appalachian ecosystem would struggle; unfortunately‚ hemlock population is drastically declining due to a non-native species called the hemlock woolly adelgid (Doccola)
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The Incas had too few weapons and too few warriors who could use them effectively. So they had to give up in the war.The Inca revolt of 1536-37 — along with the Aztec’s defense of Tenochtitlán were among of the greatest wars of resistance waged by natives against colonial powers in the Americas. The time came for Pizarro to fulfill his side of the bargain an release Atuhualipa. Then he got the news from Quito that one of the Inca`s generals had assassinated Huascar. Atahualpa was accused of plotting
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The city of Vicksburg‚ Mississippi was a Southern fortress of the highest importance during the Civil War. Because the town was situated on a high bluff overlooking a bend in the Mississippi River‚ the army that possessed Vicksburg could control all traffic on the most important waterway on the continent. President Abraham Lincoln considered the capture of Vicksburg one of the Union’s highest priorities. He sent a formidable army under General Ulysses S. Grant to do the job. Grant was able to force
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By the end of 1776‚ the Continental Army was in a state of despair. After the traumatic defeat in Brooklyn‚ General George Washington led his rapidly depleting army through northeastern New Jersey‚ crossed the Delaware‚ and settled in on the banks of the river around December 7‚ 1776. Washington‚ knowing the condition of his army‚ decided to launch one last-gasp effort to defeat the British and boost patriot moral. He did not receive the reinforcements he pleaded for from General Charles Lee or
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German defenses before leaping precipitously across the Channel into the teeth of the still powerful Wehrmacht. The British simply could not afford the staggering losses entailed in a frontal assault on the northwest coast of Europe. "Memories of the Somme and Passchendaele‚" wrote Sir Winston Churchill years later‚ "were not to be blotted out by time or reflection." British Lieutenant General Sir Frederick Morgan‚ Chief of Staff to the Supreme Allied Commander (COSSAC)‚ put it more bluntly in his memoirs:
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Luis Alberto Urrea was born in Tijuana to a Mexican father and American mother. He grew up in San Diego and attended the University of California. After graduation and a brief career a movie extra‚ Urrea worked with a volunteer organization that provides food‚ clothing‚ and medical supplies to the poor of Northern Mexico. In 1982 he taught writing at Harvard. His most recent novel‚ Into the Beautiful North‚ was published in 2010. Border Story In this description of the Mexican-American border
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The first problem between the British and the Americans happened on April 19‚1775 in Massachusetts. General Thomas Gage wanted his men to ruin all of the Americans supplies and guns that were placed in Concord. He also wanted John Hancock and Sameul Adams to be arrested. Joseph Waren figured out Gage’s plan. He immediately called for William Dawes and Paul Revere to go to Concord and warn the minutemen to be ready. The two
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Christianity vs. Judaism Did you know that Christianity evolved from Judaism? In fact in the Old Testament‚ which is part of the Bible‚ were the words of the Jews (Southwick). You may have never heard of Judaism because it is such a little religion that not many people practice. Although Judaism is such a small religion it means a lot‚ without it there would not be Christianity! Therefore‚ there are many similarities between Christianity and Judaism; however‚ there are also many differences. Christianity
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