Shishir Jindal PGP-12-065 Rajesh P PGP-12-208 Rajesh P PGP-12-208 ABSTRACT The Oxford dictionary describes an organization as “an organized body of people with a particular purpose”. Organizations‚ whether business‚ government or non-profit‚ play an important part in satisfying the complex and changing needs of the society. In doing so‚ organizations bring together their human‚ capital‚ financial‚ physical and information resources and produce products and services that meet the needs
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accounts for advantages that come to individuals through profits made from housing secured in discriminatory markets‚ through the unequal educations allocated to children of different races‚ through insider networks that channel employment opportunities to the relatives and friends of those who have profited most from present and past racial discrimination‚ and especially through intergenerational transfers
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CENTRE FOR MICRO FINANCE at IFMR Business Correspondent Model: A Preliminary Exploration Report compiled by Binit Rath‚ Minakshi Ramji and Alexandra Kobishyn Published for the Microfinance India Summit‚ October 2009 Thanks are due to Dan Kopf‚ a former Research Associate at the Centre for Micro Finance (CMF)‚ and Upamanyu Dash (Summer Intern 2009‚ IIFM) who was closely involved in the Orissa case study. The entire research team expresses its gratitude to the staff at FINO‚ A Little World (ALW)
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Non-profit organizations are a major contributor to social and economic well-being throughout the world. Where the creation of wealth for the founders are not the main objective‚ but rather the need to serve a social purpose while remaining financially sustainable (Moss‚ Short‚ Payne‚ & Lumpkin‚ 2010). McKeever and Pettijohn (2014) assert that the number of nonprofit organizations who registered from 2002 to 2012 with the IRS rose from 1.32 million to 1.44 million with an increase of 8.6 percent
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better marketing communication‚ and the opportunity to license your brand. To achieve this marketing miracle you will need to follow the four steps in the CBBE model. The four steps in the CBBE model are brand identity‚ brand meaning‚ brand response‚ and brand relationships. You must follow these steps to establish brand equity but the CBBE model also depends on six brand building blocks and they are salience‚ performance‚ imagery‚ judgment‚ feelings‚ and resonance. These are what are in the brand pyramid
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famous work on for-profit strategy is Porter’s “Competitive Strategy”. He defines strategy as: “developing a competitive strategy is developing a broad formula for how a business is going to compete‚ what its goals should be‚ and what policies will be needed to carry out those goals” (Porter 1980‚ p. xvi).Five decades of practice and research have been focused on strategy for for-profit organisations. Applying strategy concepts from this for-profit perspective to the non-profit world is challenging
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com/locate/lrp From Strategy to Business Models and onto Tactics Ramon Casadesus-Masanell and Joan Enric Ricart Strategy scholars have used the notion of the Business Model to refer to the ‘logic of the firm’ e how it operates and creates value for its stakeholders. On the surface‚ this notion appears to be similar to that of strategy. We present a conceptual framework to separate and relate the concepts of strategy and business model: a business model‚ we argue‚ is a reflection of the firm’s
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Rivalry: In the traditional economic model‚ competition among rival firms drives profits to zero. But competition is not perfect and firms are not unsophisticated passive price takers. Rather‚ firms strive for a competitive advantage over their rivals. The intensity of rivalry among firms is very large in case of jewelry business. There are a lot of big brands and even small small jewelers are present in the market. II. Threat Of Substitutes In Porter’s model‚ substitute products refer to products
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Coursework Assignment Number 1 The Gordon Model is particularly useful since it includes the ability to price in the growth rate of dividends over the long term. It is important to remember that the price result of the Constant Dividend Growth Model assumes that the growth rate of the dividends over time will remain constant. This is a difficult assumption to accept in real life conditions‚ but knowing that the result is dependent on the growth rate allows us to conduct sensitivity analysis to
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] Brief history of PIMS The PIMS project was started by Sidney Schoeffler working at General Electric in the 1960s‚ then picked up by Harvard’s Management Science Institute in the early 1970s‚ and has been administered by the American Strategic Planning Institute since 1975. It was initiated by senior managers at GE who wanted to know why some of their business units were more profitable than the others. With the help of Sidney Schoeffler they set up a research project in which each of their strategic
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