predictions of Baumol’s “Sales Maximisation Hypothesis?” In Neo-Classical Economic theory of a firm‚ the owners of a firm are involved in the day to day running of the firm‚ and therefore their main desire is profit maximisation. In reality firms are most likely run by managers and not by the owners. Because of this there is a lack of goal congruence between the two. Baumol (1959) suggests that manager controlled firms are more likely to have sales revenue maximisation as their main
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Revenue and sales maximization Revenue maximization Maximizing sales revenue is an alternative to profit maximization and occurs when the marginal revenue‚ MR‚ from selling an extra unit is zero. The notion that business firms (especially those operating in the real world) are primarily motivated by the desire to achieve the greatest possible level of sales‚ rather than profit maximization. On a day-to-day basis‚ most real world firms probably do try to maximize sales rather than profit. For firms
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The main sources of revenue in a hotel are through sales in rooms‚ restaurants and bars. Identify and evaluate other possible sources of revenue. ‘One of the fundamental business concepts is that a company is in business to make money’ (Hales‚ 15:2005). Revenue is the monetary amount that customers pay to receive a product or service and is the first aspect considered when conducting financial analysis as it starts the cash flow process of a company (Hales and Van Hoof‚ 2010). Moyer et al (1995)
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kComprehensive Problem Weighted-Average Method The PVC Company manufactures a high-quality plastic pipe that goes through three processing stages prior to completion. Information on work in the first department‚ Cooking‚ is given below for May: Production data: | | Pounds in process‚ May 1: materials 100% | | complete; conversion 90% complete | 70‚000 | Pounds started into production during May | 350‚000 | Pounds completed and transferred to the next department | ? | Pounds in process
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(b) Critically evaluate the Baumol model and examine its contribution to the genre of management models. Explain the economic significance of both the price elasticity of demand and rival price reactions in achieving the objectives. In your reply refer to and support your answer with case study material Baumol model and its contribution to the genre of management models In the world of business‚ management need to make lots of decision on daily basis. Those decisions will eventually affect company’s
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subtracting expenses from revenues. As simple as this may seem‚ there are many complexities that arise when trying to implement this concept. For example‚ there are many activities and events that must take place to generate revenues. The accountant adopts the procedure of recognizing revenues at the time a certain critical event takes place. The sales (or accrual) basis is the most widely used method for recognizing revenues. Revenues are assumed to be earned at the time the sale is made‚ even though
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profit maximizing firm Neoclassical model of the firm states that organization will have the main objective of maximizing its profit within a given period of time. Maximum profit was achieved at the output at which marginal cost is equal marginal revenue. There are several factors which need to be considered when talking about the profit maximizing firm: 1. The assumption of the profit maximizing firm is that there is no segregation between managers and owners of the firm. Owners economically depended
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making. However‚ as pointed out by various academics (Baumol‚ 1962; Marris‚ 1964; Williamson‚ 1963)‚ profit maximization does not always serve as the only correct objective for a firm‚ especially at various phrases of the business on a timeline scale. A point-in-hand is Baumol model. As an alternative to profit maximization model‚ Baumol model works on the correlation between price and output decision with the objective of maximizing sales revenue‚ subjected to minimum profit constraint by shareholders
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is extensively used and highly useful for the purpose of cash management. As per the model‚ cash and inventory management problems are one and the same. William J. Baumol developed a model (The transactions Demand for Cash: An Inventory Theoretic Approach) which is usually used in Inventory management & cash management. Baumol model of cash management trades off between opportunity cost or carrying cost or holding cost & the transaction cost. As such firm attempts to minimize the sum of the
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its direct sales force‚ and third-party wholesalers‚ resellers‚ and value-added resellers. (Source: Company Form 10-K) Refer to the financial reports of Apple‚ Inc. for the year ended September 25‚ 2010 +Concepts+ a. In your own words‚ define "revenues." Explain how revenues are different from "gains." b. Describe what it means for a business to "recognize" revenues. What specific accounts and financial statements are affected by the process of revenue recognition? Describe the revenue recognition
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