Carper (1978) identified four fundamental patterns of knowing which are (1) empirics‚ or the science of nursing; (2) personal knowledge; (3) esthetics‚ or the art of nursing; and (4) ethics‚ or the moral component of nursing. The purpose of this discussion is to explain how each pattern of knowing affects this author’s practice‚ and to identify the author’s preferred paradigm and provide justification for choosing this paradigm. Empirical knowing is based on the belief that what someone knows is objective
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Nursing care‚ patterns of knowing and their integration in nursing there are fundamental patterns of knowing that form the basis of knowledge that every nurse should possess. These are; science of nursing or empirics‚ the art of nursing or esthetics‚ the moral knowledge referred to as ethics‚ emancipator pattern which focuses on injustices that hinder health care and personal knowledge in nursing. When combined together‚ they are the necessary skills set that is valuable in the nursing discipline
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self-awareness is obtained. Whether it is through forming new friendships‚ witnessing groundbreaking events‚ or reading phenomenal books for the first time. One could even say‚ the journey to obtain self-awareness ends only when you die. In “The Knowing” by Connie Fife‚ she describes the common instances that can lead to self-awareness. By incorporating‚ detailed literary devices‚ Fife is able to develop the journey to self-awareness in life. Thus‚ throughout the poem‚ Fife utilizes personification
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Audience sensitivity is to be mindful of the different groups of diversities that are present in a crowd. When presenting to an audience either with a speech or in a meeting you need to know your audience. Knowing the audience will ensure that the message is delivered appropriately and that the audience will completely understands the message without any misunderstandings or confusion. There are many things to consider with audience sensitivity such as; age‚ gender‚ and also demographics. Another
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Atmospheric Issues SCI/275 August 25‚ 2013 Professor Ed Mata Atmospheric Issues In today’s society there is much pollution that can cause an individual to become very sick or death can occur from the many atmospheric issues such as ozone depletion in our society. There are many things that contribute to ozone depletion in our atmosphere as well as indoor pollution such as radon which can cause certain cancers and certain deaths. There is also a lot of indoor air pollution which can cause
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Chilean Copper Mine Collapse Communication BCOM/275 January 21‚ 2013 Wayne Brock‚ DM Chilean Copper Mine Collapse Communication Background On August 5‚ 2010 the San Jose mine in Chile reported an accident which trapped 33 miners underground. The San Jose mine is a small copper mine in northern Chile. Owned by Minera San Esteban Primera‚ the mine collapse thrust the situation into a global news event when the 33 miners were discovered alive and well (Weik‚ 2010). Questions have been raised
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Audience Awareness Knowing your audience—whether readers or listeners—will help you determine what information to include in a document or presentation‚ as well as how to convey it most effectively. You should consider your audience when choosing your tone‚ content‚ and language—or else your message may seem unfocused or inappropriate. In the classroom‚ your audience is often your professor. However‚ some assignments are designed so that you are addressing a secondary audience such as an expert
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Evaluate Your Audience Presented by Rose Mary Jayme Enriquez Audience * It is an individual or group who receives a designed message. * It is referred to a mass of people or to just one person. * It is often used to describe an interaction with an individual who has authority. Does the Size of the Audience Matter? Estimate how many people will receive the information‚ and design your message accordingly. What are the Types of Audiences? Business audience * Internal
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Target Audience Are you trying to join the market or creating your own business? One of the most important factors when joining the market is the target audiences. With the current state of the economy‚ having a well-defined target market is more important than ever. No one can afford to target everyone. Small businesses can effectively compete with large companies by targeting a reliable audience. What exactly is a target audience? Target audience is‚ in marketing and advertising the primary
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AUDIENCE STRATEGY FOR ALL PROFESSIONAL BUSINESS COMMUNICATION WHY IS STRATEGY IN BUSINESS COMMUNICATION IMPORTANT TO YOU? While this particular career-management resource tool‚ at first‚ may seem to you unrelated to your “getting the job done‚” in fact‚ the following information ultimately will make the tasks of the job search easier and more effective and will help boost your self-confidence. Communication is the use of language to inform‚ to persuade‚ or to change someone. Using an intelligent
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