Cognitive development is the development of thought processes‚ including remembering‚ problem solving‚ and decision-making‚ from childhood through adolescence to adulthood. Historically‚ the cognitive development of children has been studied in a variety of ways. The oldest is through intelligence tests. An example of this is the Stanford Binet Intelligence Quotient test. IQ scoring is based on the concept of "mental age‚" according to which the scores of a child of average intelligence match
Premium Developmental psychology Jean Piaget Theory of cognitive development
health and recovery field‚ where I currently work. I see a lot of Cognitive-Behavioral theory. At my work place we have a large poster on the wall with a list of safe coping skills. Since my job is a 24 hour temporary crisis stay we see many individuals daily in and out. I’m fairly new to the field and company. I’m coming up on my 1 year there on-call‚ but I do see many people at their worst of times and the Cognitive-Behavioral Theory comes to mind. As I read through the chapter I couldn’t help but
Premium Woman Family Emotion
Cognitive dissonance refers to any situation involving conflicting beliefs‚ attitudes‚ or behaviors. According to the text‚ A First Look at Communication Theory‚ cognitive dissonance is the distressing mental state that people feel when they find themselves doing things that don’t fit with what they know‚ or having opinions that do not fit with other opinions they hold. This produces a feeling of discomfort‚ which leads to a change in one of the beliefs‚ attitudes‚ or behaviors to reduce discomfort
Premium Cognition Cognitive dissonance Psychology
What is theory? A theory is a way of thinking and a model of how things work‚ how principles are related‚ and what causes things to work together. Learning theories address key questions‚ for example‚ how does learning happen? How does motivation occur? What influences students’ development? A theory is not just an idea. It’s an idea that is a coherent explanation of a set of relationships that has been tested with lots of research. If the idea survives rigorous testing‚ that theory is said
Free Psychology Educational psychology Behaviorism
Learning can be described as a course of action that encompasses a variety of influences and experiences in order to obtain‚ change or develop a person’s understanding‚ ability and vision. The learning process concentrates on what happens when learning occurs. A great deal of information and research discusses the various perspectives and theories of learning. Theories in child development have evolved over time in order to improve children’s lives and assist educators by providing frameworks for
Premium Developmental psychology Learning Jean Piaget
Comparison of Learning Theories Learning is defined by The American Heritage College Dictionary as‚ “the act‚ process‚ or experience of gaining knowledge or skill” (p. 772). The process of learning focus on what happens when learning is taking place. Learning theories were developed to address how individuals learn‚ explain what happens when learning takes place‚ and why learning occurs. Learning theories have been around for a long period. Three common learning theories will be discussed
Free Psychology Educational psychology Learning
research goes into learning about how children learn‚ research has also been put in place as to how the adult learns. Both of the articles “Revisiting Adult Learning Theory through the Lens of an Adult Learner” by Londell D. Jackson and “Adult Learning Theory for the Twenty-First Century” by Sharan B. Merriam offer valuable information on the subject of Adult Learning Theories. The first article by Londell D. Jackson comes from his own view of being an adult learner. Here he is learning about the five
Premium Learning Psychology Learning theory
ORIGINS OF LEARNING THEORIES AND THE IMPACT OF EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHIES ON THEIR DEVELOPMENT YOUR NAME: COURSE TITLE AND CODE: NAME OF YOUR PROFESSOR: SUBMISION DATE: The education thought and practice is an intricate web of psychology and philosophy that guides learning theories. The root of learning theories is in epistemology branch of philosophy. In this paper‚ the focus is on the origins of these theories‚ and how the various philosophical schools of thought have informed their development
Free Psychology Educational psychology Learning
Jackson (French). His theory of cognitive development and epistemological view are together called "genetic epistemology". Piaget placed great importance on the education of children. As the Director of the International Bureau of Education‚ he declared in 1934 that "only education is capable of saving our societies from possible collapse‚ whether violent‚ or gradual." Jean Piaget is "the great pioneer of the constructivist theory of knowing." Constructivism is basically a theory -- based on observation
Premium Jean Piaget Theory of cognitive development Developmental psychology
Topic Albert Bandura‚ Social Learning Theory Albert Bandura proposed the theory of social learning. There are three core concepts. First is the idea that people can learn through observation. Next is the idea that internal mental states are an essential part of this process. Finally‚ this theory recognizes that just because something has been learned‚ it does not mean that it will result in a change in behavior. Badura demonstrated observational learning in his Bobo doll experiment. In the experiment
Premium Psychology Observational learning Educational psychology