Section A A brief overview of Behavioural therapy 1. Introduction Behavioural therapy focussed on directly observable behaviour – to identify the problem and direct assessment‚ current determinants of behaviour – to identify factors that exert influence on current functioning and learning experiences that promote change (Kazdin‚ 2001). The treatment strategies are specifically planned around the client after careful assessment and evaluation of the clients behaviour to develop adaptive‚ prosocial
Premium Psychology Behaviorism Behavior
Question 1: Describe what is meant by a “behavioural perspective” of mental health and illness. Use examples from the literature to show how medical and behaviourally-based approaches differ. Behavioural perspectives concerning mental health and illness include bio medical and psychological approaches. Bio medical approaches incorporate pharmacological treatments‚ heritability‚ criterion – based diagnosis‚ and the ability to examine structures and functions of the brain. Psychological approaches
Premium Behaviorism Psychology Operant conditioning
A new cognitive-behavioural theory has been designed in order to supplement the former model‚ hence why it is called the extended cognitive-behavioural model of bulimia (Fairburn et al.‚ 2003). It has to be emphasised that this model is aimed at supplementing the former model rather than replacing it. This model assumes that in certain patients‚ one or more of four additional maintaining processes interact with the core mechanisms‚ thereby making them more resistant to change in treatment. As can
Premium Bulimia nervosa Eating disorders Psychology
describe and evaluate the core theoretical perspectives in counselling‚ behavioural‚ cognitive behavioural‚ humanistic and psychodynamic theories‚ the view of the person in therapy‚ the blocks to functioning of the person in therapy and the goals and techniques of each theory. I will compare and contrast the approaches looking at the similarities and differences between the counselling perspectives and how the counsellor in each theory differ in their techniques to counselling their clients. This essay
Free Psychology Cognitive behavioral therapy Psychotherapy
to financial economics or Traditional finance. Standard finance‚ also known as modern portfolio theory‚ has four foundation blocks: (1) investors are rational; (2) markets are efficient; (3) investors should design their portfolios according to the rules of mean-variance portfolio theory and‚ in reality; and (4) expected returns are a function of risk and risk alone. Modern portfolio theory is no longer very modern‚ dating back to the late 1950s and early 1960s. Merton Miller and Franco Modigliani
Premium Financial markets Behavioral finance Investment
Behavioural Issues in the Budgetary Control System Objectives of Budgeting Through budgeting organisations can provide information for strategic planning and control‚ these are the two main objectives of the budgetary control system. Management and management accountants must work together and operate a system that achieves these objectives‚ they do so through a system called variance analysis. Management accountants compare the actual results against the budgets; they then send reports to the
Premium Management Control theory Motivation
irrational. Rational beliefs are coherent‚ flexible and non-extreme whereas irrational beliefs are not coherent and can be extreme‚ unrealistic or non-pragmatic (Hyland & Boduszek 2012) in some cases leading to self-sabotage. Rational Emotive Cognitive Behavioural Hypnotherapy (RECBH) stems from the Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) model first proposed by Albert Ellis in 1955 and dealing with healthy and unhealthy psychological functioning and how we might increase the former and decrease the latter
Premium Psychology Cognition Rational emotive behavior therapy
method was used in the analysis to compare the baseline and intervention periods. Using this method‚ the research hypothesis was supported that operant conditioning did increase the levels of exercise significantly. Behavioural intervention: Increasing exercise The importance of exercise‚ especially in the widely sedentary lifestyle found today cannot be overstated. Physical inactivity is recognised as one of the most important population health risk factors. According
Premium Obesity Operant conditioning Reinforcement
ORGANISATIONAL BEHAVIOUR METHODS OF COLLECTING BEHAVIOURAL DATA 3/9/2012 ANAND VISHNU B NAIR GIMS KADAKKAL INTRODUCTION Managers need to develop their interpersonal or people skills if they are going to be effective in their jobs. Organizational behavior is a field of study that investigates the impact that individuals‚ groups and structures have on behavior within an organization for the purpose of applying such knowledge toward improving an organization’s effectiveness. It is an interdisciplinary
Premium Observation Sociology Organizational studies
The concept of the paper is to raise awareness of contemporary marketing issues from a psychology point of view. In order for one to do this firstly three themes will be established‚ to allow oneself to gain an understanding of their contribution to understanding consumer behaviour. Ones paper will allow the reader to gain an insight of how marketers use psychology to understand the aspects of consumer behaviour‚ which in return will allow marketers to change consumer’s behaviour that works to their
Premium Marketing Advertising