The most expensive and best-publicized incident of computer sabotage happened at Omega Engineering Corp of Bridgeport‚ New Jersey. It was a classic example of inside hack attack‚ whereas a former employee intentionally launched a logic bomb that permanently caused irreparable damage‚ destroying more than a thousand programs in the matter of a few seconds. Omega Engineering was a thriving defensive manufacturing company in the 1990s; it used more than 1‚000 programs to produce various products with
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President of LBJ Re: Internal Controls My Recommendation Impact of going public Public companies‚ as the result of the passing of Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002‚ are necessary to document their controls‚ assess the documented controls and have their external auditors examine their testing of controls and note down a report about the efficiency of controls surrounding financial reporting. As a result‚ there will be supplementary work on designing‚ testing and auditing of controls if you come to a decision
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THE IMPACT OF MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS ON GROWTH OF SMES A CASE STUDY OF KONYOKONYO MARKET -JUBA BY TABU FLORENCE S09B24/801 A RESEARCH PROPASAL SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF BUSINESS AND ADMINISTRATION IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE AWARD OF DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF PROJECT PLANNING AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP UGANDA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY MARCH 2012 LIST OF ACRONYMS MFIs Microfinance institutions
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Exposure is the potential dollar loss that would occur if the threat becomes reality. Likelihood is the probability that the threat will occur. Internal control is the policies‚ procedures‚ practices and organizational structure designed to provide reasonable assurance that business objective will be achieved or detected and corrected. Internal control objectives 1. Safeguard asset 2. Maintain records in sufficient detail to report company assets accurately and fairly. 3. Provide accurate
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Internal Accounting Control 1 Chapter 1 – Accounting Information Systems AIS (Romney) is een systeem voor betrouwbare informatie t.b.v. besluitvorming en verantwoording bestaat uit mensen‚ procedures‚ en systemen met als hoofdfuncties: het verzamelen en opslaan van gegevens over bedrijfstransacties zodat de organisatie kan vaststellen wat er is gebeurd het management voorzien van relevante besluitvormingsinformatie het zorgen voor adequate beheersmaatregelen om te waarborgen dat de informatie
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study. Internal control is define as the whole system of internal control‚ financial and otherwise established by management in order to carry on the business of the enterprise in an orderly manner and efficient‚ ensure adherence to management policies‚ safeguard the assets and secure as far as possible the completeness and the accuracy of records. - Dr. Kwame Aveh. (Auditing page 82-83‚ 2010) The individual components of an internal control system are known as controls or internal controls. Internal
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of employees’ until different bank systems were introduced. With this in mind‚ the researcher would like to find out how effective the introduction of advanced technology is in the Bank’s internal control system by conducting a study on the “Effectiveness of Technological Advancement on the Internal Control of selected Commercial banks” in Metro Manila. The
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U.S. corporations are required to maintain an adequate system of internal controls. Corporate executives and boards of directors must ensure that these controls are both reliable and effective. Public Offering The transformation of going from a private to public requires some extensive planning and preparation. It is recommended that LJB‚ being a relatively small sized company‚ should reevaluate the costs versus the benefits of becoming a publicly traded company. If the decision is made to
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Table of Contents STAGE B: ASSESSING THE PRELIMINARY LEVEL OF CONTROL RISK 2 ASSESSING CONTROL RISK 2 Assessing control risk below the maximum level 5 Assessing Inherent Risk …………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………5 Relationship Between the Assessments of Inherent and Control Risks…………………………..……..……6 Identifying Specific Controls Relevant to Specific Assertions………………………………………………..……..6 Types of Control Activities that Relate to Financial Statement Assertion……………………………..……..7 STAGE C: OBTAINBING
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Bank of Nigeria reported that the backward development of Nigeria was attributable to weakness in the internal control systems of the banks. This has clearly pointed out the picture of how fraud is being penetrated in the financial strength of Nigerian banks. In a nut-shell ‚ the damage which the menace‚ called fraud has done to the banks is innumerable and needs urgent attention. Internal control are measures established by directors relating to the accounting systems in order to check if all transactions
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