Drug therapy is also used instead of or addition to therapy. Selective Serotonin reuptake inhibitors consist of Paxil‚ Prozac‚ Zoloft. This class is usually tried first. Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors include Effexor (ER). Benzodiazepines may be given and are sedatives. They act upon the central nervous system. Xanax and Clonazepam are given in this group. After everything has been set up and the individual is stable‚ giving them some activities or teaching can really
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www.sakshieducation.com CHEMISTRY IN EVERY DAY LIFE LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS 1. Explain the different classifications of drugs. Classifications of drugs: Drugs are classified in different ways. i) On the basis of drug action: Based on the actions of drugs on particular biochemical processes they are classified as i) Antibacterials iv) Sedatives and tranquilizers ii) Antibiotics v) Cardio vascular drugs iii) Hypnotics vi) Antiseptics etc. ii) On the basis of molecular targets: Biomolecules
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Adrenergic Agonists (a.k.a. Sympathomimetic Drugs) I. Direct stimulants of α and β receptors 1. Epinephrine (Adrenaline) 2. Norepinephrine (Levophed) 3. Levonordefrin (Neo-Cobefrin) 4. Dopamine (Intropin) 5. Ephedrine II. Direct stimulants of α receptors (α agonists) 1. Phenylephrine (Neo-synephrine) III. Direct stimulants of β receptors (β agonists) 1. Isoproterenol (Isuprel) 2. Selective stimulants of β2 receptors in the bronchi (for asthma) 2.a. Salbutanol (Ventolin) 2.b. Terbutaline
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Post-traumatic stress disorder‚ or PTSD‚ is an often talked-about problem among war news and catastrophic events. It’s a household word and a well-known phrase. Post-traumatic stress disorder is a common brain affliction‚ with many causes. Research about its effects on the brain and brain chemistry are still going on‚ and treatments are still being tested. Post-traumatic stress disorder affects multiple areas of the brain‚ and that‚ in turn‚ affects an individual’s ability to function. Learning about
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Factors to consider in evaluation: 1.cultural bias in the instrument or clinician 2. Theoretical orientation 3.Underemphasis on the external situation 4.insufficient validation 5.inaccurate data Classification system: • -delinates meaningful subvarieties of maladaptive behavior • -first step in the nature‚ causes‚ and treatment process of a disorder • -provides a means of universal communication regarding abnormal behavior • -the product of human invention-disorders can be “constructs”
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sedative-hypnotics‚ are drugs that slow down the central nervous system (CNS). There are two distinct categories of sleeping pills: prescription and over-the–counter drugs. As the name itself implies‚ prescription sleeping aids require prescription and contain benzodiazepine‚ which is a type of CNS depressant‚ as the active ingredient. These prescribed sedatives are recommended for people suffering from insomnia‚ anxiety‚ and other types of sleep disorders. On the other hand‚ over-the-counter sleeping pills do not
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As of 2011 there are 4.3 million Americans on welfare and using 131 billion dollars that come from the tax payers. Welfare has been a hot issue in the United States for a while and a common debate is whether citizens that qualify for welfare should be drug tested or not. Most Americans agree that some sort of support system for citizens that are struggling financially is a good idea and can help some get back on their feet. Others will argue that many people on welfare abuse their privileges to
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Everybody worries from time to time‚ but it does not stop them from being able to relax and enjoy life. However‚ Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) leaves people in constant worry‚ stopping them from living life. The variety of symptoms GAD presents develops for many reasons and can be treated in different ways. Most of the symptoms of Generalized Anxiety Disorder affect the emotions of the individual. The most telling symptom of GAD is the constant worrying‚ which often feels uncontrollable (Mayo
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‚ 2013). This is especially important because during the counseling session with Mary‚ she harped on the thought of drinking and was glad she didn’t or she probably would abuse it (Laureate Education‚ 2012). Several other medications such as benzodiazepines treat GAD; however have a high risk of dependency. As Mary’s counselor‚ I must take in account several factors when creating a strategy for
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percent of the world’s population‚ it is said that we consume 75 percent of the world’s prescription drugs. Patients all over the United States are taking medications on the wide growing list of the DEA scheduled medications. Among that list are benzodiazepines and a long list of other antidepressants and minor tranquilizers. Any psychiatrist will say that antidepressants are often an effective way to treat anxiety and depression in children and teens. However‚ parents who have read side effects and
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