Results and Discussion A. Table of Result of Extraction Weight (g) Tea Leaves 5.5783 Crude Caffeine 0.0246 Empty Beaker 117.5350 Beaker + Crude Caffeine 117.5596 The table above shows the weight of the sample tea leaves‚ the crude caffeine content in the sample‚ the empty beaker used in the extraction‚ and the beaker with the crude caffeine. It is induced from there that for that amount of sample tea leaves‚ which is equivalent to three bags of Nature’s Pride Tea; there is a 0.0246
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Chemistry: Strong Acid and Weak Base Titration Lab Cherno Okafor Mr. Huang SCH4U7 November 21st‚ 2012 Data Collection and Processing Concentration of the standard HCl solution: 0.1 M Data Collection: | Trial 1 | Trial 2 | Trial 3 | Final HCl Buret Reading ± 0.05 mL | 38.3 | 45 | 54.5 | Initial HCl Buret Reading ± 0.05 mL | 29.9 | 38.3 | 45 | Volume of NaHCO3 used ± 0.1 mL | 9.2 | 9.5 | 9.8 | Qualitative Data: * I used the
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INTRODUCTION: Carboxylic acids are organic acids characterized by the presence of a carboxyl group‚ -COOH. This acid acts as a weak acid‚ which can react with a strong base. Carboxylic acids form hydrogen bonds with many water molecules and are more soluble with one to four carbon atoms. Also‚ it may have an R group that consist of hydrogen or an alkyl group that changes its water solubility. Carboxylic acids with low molecular weight have odor at room temperature and higher molecular weight
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nitrogens on this station. Both of these methods rely on the repulsive electrostatic interactions between the positively charged axial component and the post-switching cationic nature of the benzidine station (Figure 5.4). Deuterated trifluoroacetic acid (d-TFA) was added in the solution which resulted in the protonation of the benzidine residue and shuttling of macrocycle in to the biphenol station of the Rotaxane. This was supported by NOESY 1H NMR that showed a shift in the peaks in retrospect to
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August 28‚ 2009 [PROBLEM SET FROM R. CHANG TEST BANK] Chapter 16 Acid-Base Equilibria and Solubility Equilibria Student: ___________________________________________________________________________ NOTE: A table of ionization constants and Ka’s is required to work some of the problems in this chapter. 1. In which one of the following solutions will acetic acid have the greatest percent ionization? A. B. C. D. 2. Which one of the following is a buffer solution? A. B. C. D. E. 3. 0.40 M HCN and
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from the reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid in a process called Fischer esterification (Fischer-Speier esterification). The name‚ banana oil‚ is due to banana odour released by formation of Isopentyl acetate. The alcohol and the carboxylic acid used in this experiment are Isopentyl alcohol and Glacial Acetic Acid. Both the overall reaction of Fischer esterification and the specific Fischer esterification reaction that was carried out in this lab is shown in figure 1. It worth mentioning that
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reaction of 0.139 grams of trans-cinnamic acid‚ 0.8 mL of glacial acetic acid‚ and 1.0 mL of 1.0 M of Bromine in acetic acid was recrystallized to form a solid‚ clear‚ crystal- like product. The melting was taken from the recrystallized product to determine what had been obtained. The melting point was found to be 130.5°C-133.7°C. Concluding that the product formed from the addition of bromine was a mixture of the erythro-2‚ 3-dibromo-3-phenylpropanoic acid‚ which has a known melting point of 204°C
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Exploring the acid content of Pepsi products Lab performed: February 27‚ 2012‚ March 12‚ 2012‚ and March 19‚ 2012 Purpose: The purpose of this experiment was to discover the unknown concentration of acid in six different Pepsi products; Pepsi‚ Diet Pepsi‚ Dr. Pepper‚ Diet Dr. Pepper‚ Pepsi Wild Cherry‚ and Pepsi Max. Titrations find the point at which equal moles of a known concentration react with equal moles of an unknown concentration giving the equivalence point. Also‚ the
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ids Acids‚ Bases‚ Buffers and Respiration Darlene E. McDonald WCCC Fall 2012 Ap Lab 071-07 Dr. Roxanne Levandosky August 31‚ 2012 I. INTRODUCTION: A.PURPOSE: a. To define and understand the key terms. ~acid ~buffer system ~base ~acidosis ~pH ~alkalosis ~pH scale ~hypoventilation ~pH indicators ~hyperventilation b. To determine the acidic or base nature and actual pH of various substances. c. To discuss the formation of the carbonic acid/bicarbonate ion
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Acid-Base Titration Background Information A titration is a controlled addition of one substance into another substance. In an acid-base titration‚ the experimenter will add a base of known concentration to an acid of unknown concentration (or vice-versa). The goal of the titration is usually to use the substance of known concentration to determine the concentration of the other substance. In order to run a titration‚ the following materials are needed: • A buret filled with the base (or acid) of
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