making units in Pakistan as well as in the US and their interaction in the light of Waltz’s “Levels of Analysis”. Keeping Pakistan and its army’s approach towards India in view‚ neighbouring relations are based on the norms of survival‚ jealousy‚ power‚ identity‚ and comparison. Therefore‚ the realist school of thought and Kenneth Waltz’s “Levels of Analysis” are applied to the South Asian regional foreign and security policy paradigm as well as the Pakistan Army’s relationship with the US policy-makers
Premium Policy International relations Foreign policy
U.S. National Debt In 2012‚ reelection polls show that the biggest concern expressed by the voters was the economy and national debt. Many economists‚ political leaders‚ and citizens are under the impression that America’s rising debt and purchasing of national debt bonds by the foreign countries will lead America to its inevitable bankruptcy. Some speculators predict that one day China will realize that the dollar is no longer valuable to hold because of its devaluation; therefore‚ Chinese will
Premium United States public debt Government debt
those torn by mutual disruptive tendencies among various sections of the society have always been short lived and become non- existent. The national integration is the process of uniting different people from all walks of life into a single whole. The most serious problem being faced by India in present circumstances is‚ how to develop an atmosphere of national consciousness among so varied a people. Indians already have suffered for long periods‚ the pangs of enslavement and servitude. It is India
Premium India Ravi Shankar
What were the reasons our forefathers divided the government into the legislative‚ executive‚ and judicial branches? The reason that our forefathers divided the government into three separate branches was because they planned to implement a democratic government that would work to serve the citizens and not regulate them. In other words‚ the forefathers wanted to devise an organization where no single individual or assembly would have too much authority. The three branches; judicial‚ legislative
Premium Separation of powers United States Constitution Supreme Court of the United States
Major Turning Points in U.S. History (1492-1820) Throughout documented United States history‚ immense changes in social‚ political‚ and economic establishments have been brought about by perplexing people or conditions. Often‚ these changes mark a turning point in the progress of civilization as new ideas are formed‚ new governments raised‚ or new discoveries put to use in the interest of progress. Whether these pivotal moments in history may be triggered due to a single nonconforming individual
Premium United States Native Americans in the United States
Build →Operate→ Transfer } ‚ means that government give license to an investor from private sector to build -on his finance- an infrastructure project ‚ and to operate it so all profits comeback to this investor ‚ but for a limited period (about 10 -40) years ‚ after this period the project possessor and profits transfer to the government . Theoretical background: When/Why B.O.T is used? when the government want ‚ it can be … may the government go to this kind of contracts when it has
Premium Risk Government Project management
National Security Strategy & Policy National Security Strategy & Policy – Basic Concepts 1. In order to understand the concept of National Security Strategy & Policy (NSSP)‚ it is pertinent to understand certain fundamentals. They are: a. Concept of nation-state in its universal application and more so its relevancy to Pakistan b. National Purpose (NP)‚ a statement of resolve and determination for which a Nation – State aspires to exist. c. Determination of
Premium National security Nation Security
Agriculture and the national economy The importance of cotton to the economy Invention of the cotton gin Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin in 1793 Revolutionary impact of the gin It made cotton producing much faster and more efficient Impact on slavery It made less work for the slaves‚ and it made the cotton much easier to work with Encouragement of westward migration It was encouraged to grow cotton westward because there was more land and it was more fertile. Cotton
Premium Industrial Revolution
Chap1: The National Economy I. THE SCOPE OF MACROECONOMICS the major macroeconomics issues Economic growth; governments try to achieve high rates of economic growth economies suffer from inherent instability. As a result‚ economic growth and other macroeconomic indicators tend to fluctuate. Rate of eco growth: the percentage increase on national output‚ normally expressed over a 12 month period. Unemployment waste of human resources‚ unemployment benefits are a drain on gov revenues
Premium Gross domestic product Macroeconomics Inflation
of Kenya Ministry of Justice‚ National Cohesion and Constitutional Affairs NATIONAL COHESION AND INTEGRATION POLICY January 2012 Table of Contents Abbreviations and Acronyms 1 1 Preamble 2 1.1 Background 2 1.2 Rationale for National Cohesion and Integration Policy 3 1.3 Defining National Cohesion and Integration 4 1.4 Dimensions of National Cohesion and Integration 5 1.5 Formulating the National Cohesion and Integration Policy
Premium Millennium Development Goals Poverty Sociology