Bundle theory‚ as explained by David Hume states that an object is solely and entirely comprised of a collection or “bundle” of properties. Hence‚ there can not be an object that does not possess such properties. Furthermore‚ it is unfathomable to even conceive of such an object as the mere conception of an object simultaneously brings to mind the object’s inherent properties. In The Unimportance of Identity‚ Derek Parfit thoroughly examines Hume’s bundle theory‚ testing it with various imaginary
Premium Ontology Bundle theory David Hume
http://www.bized.ac.uk Pricing Strategies Copyright 2006 – Biz/ed http://www.bized.ac.uk Pricing Strategies Copyright 2006 – Biz/ed http://www.bized.ac.uk Penetration Pricing Copyright 2006 – Biz/ed http://www.bized.ac.uk Penetration Pricing • Price set to ‘penetrate the market’ • ‘Low’ price to secure high volumes • Typical in mass market products – chocolate bars‚ food stuffs‚ household goods‚ etc. • Suitable for products with long anticipated life cycles
Premium Pricing
product development‚ market research and other tasks that are viewed as the more interesting and exciting parts of the job. Yet pricing decisions can have important consequences for the marketing organization and the attention given by the marketer to pricing is just as important as the attention given to more recognizable marketing activities. Some reasons pricing is important include: •Most Flexible Marketing Mix Variable – For marketers price is the most adjustable of all marketing decisions
Premium Marketing
Pricing Decisions are decisions faced by top management and marketing managers. How much to charge for a product or service depends on a multitude of factors such as competition‚ cost‚ advertising‚ and sales promotion. Economic theory suggests that the best price for a product or service is the one that maximizes the difference between total revenue and total costs. However‚ in reality‚ the price charged is usually some form of cost-plus‚ which is later adjusted for market conditions and competition
Premium Pricing Marketing Supply and demand
airline‚ this environment can be very complex as it is ‘hard for them to fully understand and impossible for them to fully control’ (The Times‚ n.d. p1). Virgin Atlantic is an international airline that is based in the UK. It was started by the entrepreneur Richard Branson in 1982 and now flies to 30 destinations around the world (Virgin Atlantic Airways Ltd‚ 2011). By looking at the PEST forces of Virgin’s external environment‚ the aim is to see how these influence the airline and how Virgin can use
Premium British Airways Airline Air New Zealand
FAILURE IS NOT AN OPTION FAILURE IS NOT AN OPTION - Gene Kranz‟s leadership in movie < Apollo 13> INTRODUCTION Apollo 13‚ the 1995 motion picture directed by Ron Howard‚ is the true story of Jim Lovell‚ Fred Haise‚ and Jack Swigert‚ a team of astronauts reassigned to a space flight with diminished preparation time. Apollo 13 Mission in 1970 was planning to land on the moon as a routine‚ but after astronauts found oxygen tank‟s explosion and leaking‚ this routine mission to the moon suddenly
Premium Apollo 13 Apollo 11 Apollo program
proprietary tools and software from a U.S. company every year. The cost of these tools and software is 7.5 million U.S. dollars. Thus‚ every year at the end of January‚ Pixonix Inc. has to endure an expense of 7.5 million dollars. According to the case‚ currently the Canadian dollar is appreciating against the U.S. dollar. Therefore the Canadian dollar is performing well. However‚ considering the recent history of the CAD-USD exchange rate relationship‚ the Canadian dollar is known to reach record
Premium United States dollar Currency Canadian dollar
International Pricing-15 What is a Price? * Revenue received by a business in exchange for benefits provided * Customers give-up in exchange for the benefits they receive * Costs include: money‚ time effort‚ opportunities General Factors in Price Determination * True markets (customers have options) price determined by a combo of cust/co. issues including: * Pricing obj. of business‚ business constraints‚ gen pricing strategies‚ customer influences‚ competitive forces
Premium Pricing
......................... 12 Chapter 4 Consumption-Savings Decisions and State Pricing...................................................... 17 Chapter 5 A Multi period Discrete-Time Model of Consumption and Portfolio Choice............... 24 Chapt~ 6Multi~riod Market .EQ.t.JilibriliDl .................................................................................. 33 Chapta-- ?Basics of Derivative Pricing ...............................................................................
Premium Put option Risk aversion Call option
Option 1 To what extent can cognitive development be understood in terms of specialisation of function in specific structures of the brain? INTRODUCTION In relation to what extent cognitive development can be understood in terms of specialisation of specific structures of the brain‚ this assignment will observe and use developmental cognitive neuropsychology which explains and seeks to understand a functional relationship between the human brain and its function. In this assignment I will produce
Premium Brain Psychology Cerebral cortex