Taxonomies of the Cognitive Domain Bloom’s Taxonomy 1956 Anderson and Krathwohl’s Taxonomy 2001 1. Knowledge: Remembering or retrieving previously learned material. Examples of verbs that relate to this function are: know identify relate list define recall memorize repeat record name recognize acquire 1. Remembering: Recognizing or recalling knowledge from memory. Remembering is when memory is used to produce definitions‚ facts‚ or lists‚ or recite or retrieve material. 2. Comprehension: The
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hours? This is due to the fact that your attention has been directed or channelized towards one specific activity. In cognitive psychology‚ attention is defined as the means by which we actively process a limited amount of information through our senses. Even in a relatively simple video game‚ a player is taking in an enormous amount of information. This processing can create an emotional connection associated with the playing of the game by stimulating pleasure centers in the brain. Furthermore‚ people
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Language and cognitive psychology Virginia Berling University of Phoenix Cognitive Psychology PSY/360 Eric Tomlinson September 06‚ 2010 Language and cognitive psychology Language‚ like the air we breathe‚ is often taken for granted and the complexity of language is often overlooked. Cognitive psychology has opened our minds to the fact that language is uniquely human‚ thereby provoking a better understanding of language (Willingham‚ 2007). Language must meet five criteria; communicative
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SOCIAL COGNITIVE LEARNING THEORIES Social Cognitive views have been influenced by the humanist idea of uniqueness of human beings‚ that human beings are decision makers‚ planners and evaluators of behavior. Key Concepts: Social cognitive learning theorists emphasize the importance of both the influences of other people’s behavior and of a person’s own expectancies on learning‚ and also that observational learning‚ modeling can lead to the formation of patterns of personality. Thought and
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Our judgement is affected by cognitive biases‚ “a cognitive bias refers to systematic patterns of deviation from norm or rationality in judgement‚ whereby inferences about other people and situations may be drawn in an illogical fashion” (Wikipedia‚ 2016). In simpler terms cognitive biases are natural ways our brains work that causes distortions or errors in thought or judgement. There are multiple types of cognitive biases‚ three examples I have experienced are confirmation bias‚ representativeness
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Understanding Cognitive Development Cognitive development is something that seems to be very easily to understand‚ but it can be confusing when looking all everyone that has made up the cognitive development. When someone gets their research done and understand what each child needs and how they need to learn it‚ it can be easier for the teachers‚ parents‚ and children. Piaget According to McLeod‚ Piaget was the first psychologist to make a systematic study of cognitive development. His contributions
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Cognitive Dissonance The term cognitive dissonance explains 2 conflicting cognitions where behavior and belief are inconsistent between each other. When one’s behavior and belief contradict each other‚ we possess an uncomfortable feeling by which we call dissonance. Because we are not able to change our behavior‚ we unconsciously change our attitudes for our behaviors to be consistent with each other; making the uncomfortable feeling go away. This adjustment is termed insufficient justification
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Cognitive Dissonance is a psychological discomfort caused by inconsistency among a person’s belief‚ attitudes‚ and or actions. There are three hypotheses that explain the theory. The first hypothesis is selective exposure which is the tendency to avoid information inconsistent with one’s belief and attitudes. One only accepts information that is consistent with their own thoughts. Hypothesis two is post-decision dissonance; which are close call decisions and can affect a decision one makes. And
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Cognitive Learning Theory Angela Baker PSY 331 Mr. Domingo Mamaril June 21‚ 2010 Cognitive Learning Theory Cognitive theorists try to explain human behavior by understanding how we process and store new information. The cognitive theories of learning originated from the gestalt theory. The three major contributors to the cognitive learning theories were Jean Piaget‚ Edward Tolman‚ and Albert Bandura. In this paper‚ I will evaluate the work of all three theorists‚ demonstrate an understanding
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Introduction The words Cognitive Dissonance were fascinatingly interesting; therefore more research went into the origin of these two words. Both words are Middle English‚ which was the English in use from 12th to 15th centuries and both used in the 15th century [ (Merriam-Webster‚ 2011) ]. Cognitive is an adjective meaning‚ there is physical activity involving the mind; be it: thinking‚ reasoning or remembering. Dissonance is a noun meaning‚ when there is a tug-of- war between one’s actions and
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