fems-microbiology.org The microbiology of biological phosphorus removal in activated sludge systems Robert J. Seviour à ‚ Takashi Mino‚ Motoharu Onuki Institute of Environmental Studies‚ Graduate School of Frontier Sciences‚ University of Tokyo‚ 7-3-1 Hongo‚ Bunkyo-ku‚ Tokyo 113‚ Japan Received 11 December 2002; received in revised form 18 February 2003; accepted 20 February 2003 First published online 20 March 2003 Abstract Activated sludge systems are designed and operated globally to remove
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Organizations and the System Concept (Katz + Kahn) -To understand human organizations it is best to describe what is important in their form‚ aspects‚ and functions by looking for the cycles of growth + decline and predicting their effectiveness. -Common sense approaches to understand organizations rely on two key assumptions which can be misleading: 1. Nature of an organization of organization are indicated by name of organization 2. Organization has inherent goals a. Decided by managers
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Throughout history detectives and police have performed amazing feats with their abilities and were involved in some historically important cases of their era throughout the 1800’s till now. Historically local tribal groups were composed of kin-based communities or as villages‚ bands‚ and sometimes regions. Local groups were generally politically and economically autonomous‚ and often maintained kinship‚ political‚ economic‚ and ceremonial ties to other local groups and the collective nation. Beck
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Systems/Continuous improvement theories Systems/Continuous improvement theories Today‚ leadership is a major topic that is being explored from various vantage points. There are plethora’s of organizations that are reviewing and restructuring their leadership infrastructures‚ seeing that particular researchers are identifying models that are becoming less effective in regards to influencing the growth of an organization as well as individuals. One organization or institution that is slowly
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necessary for development to proceed normally Dependent Variable- the variable the researchers measure Experimental Research- research designed to discover casual relationships between various factors (cause and effect) Humanistic Approach- the theory contending that people have a natural capacity to make decisions about their lives and control their behavior (Rogers and Maslow‚ hierarchy of needs) Independent Variable- thing being manipulated in experiment Information Processing Approach- the
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Personal Portrait of Erik Erikson’s developmental theory and Kohlberg’s model of moral development Theory of Development Erik Erikson is best known for theories of personality development. His theory details the impact of social experiences across a person’s whole life span. He believes that everyone’s personality develops in a series of stages. There are conflicts that a person experiences in each stage that helps them be successful or fail. The conflicts make a person have personal growth
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part of a parent or caretaker which results in death‚ serious physical or emotional harm‚ sexual abuse or exploitation‚ an act or failure to act which presents an imminent risk of serious harm". The four main types of abuse are physical‚ sexual‚ psychological‚ and neglect. Neglect Neglect is the instance in which the responsible adult fails to adequately provide for various needs‚ including physical (failure to provide adequate food clothing‚ or hygiene)‚ emotional (failure to provide nurturing or
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According to William Shultz psychobiography is when one takes historically significant lives and analysis them through psychological theories and research with the intention to undercover and understand their subconscious and conscious motives (Elms‚ 1994). Psychobiography is often accredited to and described as Freudian. “Psychoanalysis emerged out of Freud’s self-analysis combined with analysis of hysterical patients” (Elms‚ 1994). Psychobiography is not always of a Freudian character though‚
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Christopher Columbus and Leif Erikson were very important sailors who changed the course of history. These both sailors were both European sailors who came to the Americas. These two sailors have many differences and similarities. Such as Christopher discovered America in 1942 but Leif discovered America in 1000. These both sailors are similar by both discovering America. To this day‚ these two explorers are celebrated for their great achievements. Christopher Columbus is the explorer who is known
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Maslow ’s Hierarchy of Needs Theory Pablo Valdez Liberty University Abstract Abraham Maslow introduced a very simple way of understanding the needs of a person. The Hierarchy of Needs sorts the needs of the lowest and most basic levels to the higher levels. Maslow then arises within their theory of personality‚ the concept of hierarchy of needs‚ which needs are structurally organized with varying degrees of power‚ according to a biological determination given by our genetic makeup as the agency
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