A2 BIOLOGY ESSAYS – The Synoptic Essay The essay titles will be very general and students are expected to draw on relevant information from the complete specification to illustrate their understanding of general principles. They may wish to include detailed knowledge of topics from any of the AS and A2 units. They may also gain credit for including material which stems from wider reading and reflects greater depth of knowledge. The choice of material to include lies entirely with the student
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COVENANT UNIVERSITY Department of biological sciences PROGRAM: MICROBIOLOGY COURSE: MICROBIAL TAXONOMY‚ NOMENCLATURE AND IDENTIFICATION CODE: MCB 122 TOPIC: CLASSIFICATION OF BACTERIA AND VIRUSES PROJECT PARTICIPANTS OBUEKWE CHUKWUEMEKA 12CQ014230 OKAFOR SANDRA-EMMANUELLA 12CQ014231 OLOWOFELA OLUWATOYIN 12CQ014232 OSITA-ORAH ANTHONY 12CQ014233 SASORE YEWANDE 12CQO14236 NWOBI CHIZITERE 12CQ014229 OYEKAN TOSIN 12CQ014235 SOREMEKUN MAYOMIKIUN 12CQ014238 SHODEKO TOBI 12CQ014237 INTRODUCTION TO THE
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Anatomy of Flowering Plants Tissues A tissue is a group of cells having a common origin and usually performing a common function. Based on cell’s capability to divide‚ tissues are classified into two main groups which are as follows: 1. Meristematic and 2. Permanent tissues. Meristematic Tissues: Cells in the meristematic tissue are capable of dividing. Meristematic tissues are found in those regions which need to grow continuously. For example‚ root tips and stem tips contain meristematic
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I.. "Osmosis and Diffusion - A Tutorial." Memorial University. N.p.‚ n.d. Web. 2 Apr. 2013. http://www.mun.ca/biology/Osmosis_Diffus Smith. "Investigating the effect of concentration of blackcurrant squash on osmosis in chipped potatoes | Nuffield Foundation." Nuffield Foundation |. N.p.‚ 24 Nov. 2011. Web. 2 Apr. 2013. (Figure 1.0) http://www.nuffieldfoundation.org/practical-biology/investigating-effect-concentration-blackcurrant-squash-osmosis-chipped-potatoes Steinberg‚ June. "osmosis." ESR
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cellular respiration? Cellular Respiration is a process by which cells obtain energy from glucose. Cells are broken down into simple food molecules. Cellular Respiration undergoes two processes: Glycolysis and The Krebs Cycle. In Glycolysis enzymes help in chemical reactions that break down oxygen and glucose into different molecules. Pyruvic and 2 molecules of ATP are produced during Glycolysis. In the Krebs cycle nine reactions occur. Pyruvic acid is broken down and carbon dioxide and energy
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Biology coursework The aim of this experiment is to investigate the affect of pH on the enzyme amylase. The amylase is used to break down the polysaccharide starch. Amylase is a digestive enzyme classified as a saccharidase (an enzyme that cleaves polysaccharides). It is mainly a constituent of pancreatic juice and saliva‚ needed for the breakdown of long-chain carbohydrates (such as starch) into smaller units. Amylase is also synthesized in the fruit of many plants during ripening‚ causing them
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Biology coursework: Substrate specificity in yeast AIM: To find out which substrate (glucose‚ starch‚ maltose‚ sucrose or lactose)‚ does yeast‚ the organism containing the enzyme‚ breaks down the quickest. Introduction: Usually‚ every enzyme has a specific substrate that is what we call the “lock and key” theory. We can try the reaction of an enzyme with different substrates and this enzyme will just work well with one of those substrates. One type of reaction catalyzed by enzymes is anaerobic respiration
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Anisha Malhotra Prof. Lovett Lab Report # 4 Experiment 7&8 1 Bacterial Growth and One Step Burst - T7 Phage I. INTRODUCTION: These experiments helped us learn the factors that were involved in the growth of the bacteria that increased our study towards their genetic‚ physical and metabolic characteristics. We used Escherichia coli and Bacteriophage T7 to identify and analyze their identical life cycle and replication that was involved in their process of growth. As‚ growth for any bacteria
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Potato Enzyme Lab INTRODUCTION An enzyme is a protein that speeds up or slows down a specific chemical reaction in an organism. A good rule of thumb is to remember that enzyme names end in “-ase”. This will help in identifying enzymes in further readings. Generally enzymes are catalysts. Hydrogen peroxide is a toxic chemical that is produced in many organisms during metabolism. Organisms must get rid of this toxin to survive. One reaction turns the hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. The
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thousands of years‚ paleoclimatology data‚ also available from the National Climatic Data Center‚ helps to provide longer term perspectives. Listed below is information based upon common questions addressed to climate scientists (based on IPCC reports and other research) in common‚ understandable language. This list will be periodically updated‚ as new scientific evidence comes to light. 2. Hypothesis 2.1. The theory of Global Warming will be supported by an analysis of historical temperature
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