The alkylation of 1‚4-dimethoxybenzene is very favorable because of the presence of two methoxy groups. The groups act as activators to electrophilic aromatic substitution because of their ability to donate electrons through resonance. This enhanced activation helps favor the initial substitution. After this‚ the ring has two methoxy groups and an alkyl group attached to it. The addition of the alkyl group further activate the ring for another electrophilic aromatic substitution. The addition of
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Structure: Enzymes are globular proteins that act as catalysts‚ they have a specific 3D shape that is the result of their amino acid sequence. There is a specific region of the enzyme that is functional‚ this is called the active site. The active site is made up of a small number of amino acids and forms a small depression within the larger enzyme molecule. Moreover‚ the molecule that the enzyme acts upon (substrate) fits precisely into the depression and forms an enzyme-substrate complex. The substrate
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1. The Effect of Extreme Temperatures on the Rate of Photosynthesis 2. Jeffrey Xia 2. Abstract A previous lab in which we conducted‚ tested whether or not the light intensity had an effect on the rate of photosynthesis. We concluded that light intensity did possess an effect on the rate of photosynthesis – the closer the experimental plant units were to the light source‚ the more experimental plant units exhibited the effect of gas exchange in photosynthesis. Therefore‚ in this lab‚ we desired
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alive. The chemical reactions that involve energy conversion are called? * Metabolism In science‚ a theory? * Encompasses many hypotheses Bioethics is a branch of biology concerned with? * The development and consequences of biological technology. The Organization of Life 1. Atoms 2. Molecules 3. Macromolecules 4. Organelles 5. Cells 6. Tissue 7. Organs 8. Organ Systems 9. Organism 10. Population 11. Species 12. Community 13. Ecosystem Atoms are joined together into complex
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Lab Report The effect of temperature on the reaction between Catalase and H2O2 Sarah AlShemesi In this experiment we’ll be exploring the effects of temperature on the reaction between Catalase and H2O2.We’ll be using five different temperatures to test this. The five different temperatures will be 10‚ 30‚ 50‚ 70 and 90 oC. We will use the liver as a source of Catalase. A 1 gram piece of liver will be inserted into a test tube with 2 cm3 of water‚ then 2 cm3 of H2O2 will be added. The Catalase
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AP Biology Lab 1 Ross Lordo Introduction Questions 1. The solute potential would be -2.48. If the concentration inside the cell is .15 M‚ then would diffusion out of the cell and into the solution of .1 M. This is due to water potential and the tendency for water to move from areas of high water potential to low water potential. 2. The turgor pressure must be equal to the water potential if there is no net diffusion. The cell and environment have reached equilibrium and the movement of water
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Adriana Gutierrez AP Biology Lab 9 Analysis 1. For this experiment‚ what were the independent variable and the dependent variable? What were the constants? The independent variable of this experiment are the environmental factors that you are testing on the rate of transpiration‚ so our independent variables would be bright light‚ fan‚ dark‚ and misted. The dependent variable is the rate of transportation because this depends on whatever environmental factor the plant is placed. The constants
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Jose George Garcia #19166736 NT1110 Thursday PM Lab 4: Identify Motherboard Components and Form Factors LGA1156 1. What processor is it used with? Known as Socket H2‚ the LGA 1155 CPU socket is used with Intel’s “2nd Generation Core* i7/i5/i3 series” 2. What is its purpose on the motherboard? LGA 1156 is a processor socket which connects the processor to the motherboard. Intel H55 Chipset 1. What processor is it used with? The Intel H55 Express Chipset is used with Intel® Core™ i7-800‚ Intel®
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Different Temperatures Rowan Boreham and Cameron Matheson Introduction Panadol Rapid Soluble‚ is paracetamol based a medical drug that treats pain and discomfort associated with headache/tension headache‚ migraine‚ toothache‚ muscular aches‚ cold and flu symptoms‚ sore throat and menstrual pain (Medsafe‚ 2012). While there are other recognised sources of pain relief‚ Panadol has been widely recognized as a being of a high standard treatment for pain. There for the study of varying temperatures upon the
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Reuven Ilyayev Lab Instructor: Maciej Domaradzki Labs 3 & 4 09/19/11 Objective: In steam distillation lab (lab 3)‚ we must obtain pure Eugenol from cloves through the process of steam distillation. In the crystallization lab (lab 4) part 1‚ we must acquire the best possible pure crystallization of acetylsalicylic acid from aspirin and in part 2 we must obtain a similar pure crystallization of benzil from an impure mixture of benzil. Materials: In lab 3‚ we used 75 g of cloves from
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