TUTORIAL 1 BASIC MOLECULES OF CELLS I Student’s Guide: At university level‚ the tutor facilitates student learning without spoon-feeding. Therefore‚ you are expected to: • Read your textbook‚ attempt the questions before the tutorial • You may enter the class and sign your attendance after showing your tutor that all tutorial questions have been completed; even if you don’t know how to do‚ write something - you’re not advised to leave answers blank in the finals. • Write answers
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Structural Isomers • molecules with the same molecular formula but with different arrangements of atoms • differences in the shape of isomers lead to differences in their physical & chemical properties • For example‚ galactose‚ glucose and fructose have the same molecular formula (C₆H₁₂O₆) but different structures (figure 6 page 30) • glucose itself has 3 different structural isomers in dry state‚ glucose has a linear structure‚ but when dissolved in water‚ the molecules fold on itself
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1. Outline the process of DNA profiling (genetic fingerprinting)‚ including ways in which it can be used. 6 marks • sample of DNA obtained / leucocytes / from mouthwash / hair / other named source • satellite DNA / repetitive sequences used for profiling • amplification of DNA by polymerase chain reaction / PCR • cutting DNA into fragments using restriction enzymes • separation of fragments of DNA (by electrophoresis) • separation according to the length of the fragments • pattern of
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mammal A warm-blooded animal with hair or fur; female mammals produce milk to feed their young. fish Vertebrates which live in water‚ usually have scales and breathe through gills. amphibian A vertebrate with moist skin and no scales that lives part of its life in water and part on land. bird Egg-laying vertebrates with feathers and forelimbs modified as wings. reptile A vertebrate that lays eggs and has lungs and scaly skin. invertebrate
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IB Home Standard Level Higher Level Options Additional Resources 8.2 Photosynthesis 8.2.1 Draw and label a diagram showing the structure of a chloroplast as seen in an electron micrograph 2D Representation 3D Representation Electron Micrograph 8.2.2 State that photosynthesis consists of the light-dependent and light-independent reactions Photosynthesis is a two-step process: 1. The light dependent reactions convert the light energy into chemical energy 2. The light
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Why a Bill of Rights and What Impact Does it Have? All have heard the saying‚ “Great minds think alike.” When many great minds of the colonies gathered to create a new government‚ two rarely thought exactly alike. The Bill of Rights was created through the kind of debate and exchange of ideas that it protects to this day. The Declaration of Independence states the purpose of government is to protect our basic human rights. This was one principle that all the Founders did agree on. But if
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Introduction to Biology I (BIO 111) Natural Sciences Division Tougaloo College Fall 2014 INSTRUCTOR INFORMATION Instructor Email Dr. Scharri Ezell Walker SEWalker.tougaloo@gmail.com SWalker@tougaloo.edu 601.977.7780 (Office) 731.31.DrSEW (731.313.7739) (Cell) Tuesday‚ 8AM-12PM Kincheloe Hall‚ K122 Phone Office Hours COURSE DESCRIPTION A comprehensive treatment of the major principles of modern biology. Topics include: cell structure‚ cell membrane‚ metabolism‚ cellular respiration‚ photosynthesis
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assist students wishing to excel on the SAT and in college courses. According to the College Board’s website‚ AP Biology courses are designed to be the equivalent of a college introductory course‚ usually taken during a biology major’s first year of college. Students who choose to take AP Biology may be allowed to skip over introductory biology courses and enroll in courses in which biology is a prerequisite. Because universities grant college credit for this course‚ they require that the textbooks
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1. Read the press release on the 2001 Nobel Prize. Summarize in a few paragraphs the accomplishments of these scientists‚ and the relevance of their discoveries. (Answer in 500 words or less. Send to instructor) The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2001 was awarded jointly to Leland H. Hartwell‚ Tim Hunt and Sir Paul M. Nurse "for their discoveries of key regulators of the cell cycle". They have identified key molecules that regulate the cell cycle in all eukaryotic organisms‚ including
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Discuss the chain of events that led to the discovery of DNA as the heritable substance and the discovery of the structure of DNA. Ans> The chain of events led to the discovery of DNA as the heritable substance and the discovery of the structure of DNA. In the late nineteenth century‚ a German biochemist Friedrich Miescher found the nucleic acids which are long-chain polymers of nucleotides‚ and are made up of sugar‚ phosphoric acid‚ and several nitrogen-containing bases. Later it was found
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