General Biology DNA and RNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid and Ribonucleic Acid • DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid. It is located in the nuclei of cells‚ which make up the body. Consequently‚ DNA can be considered as one of the building blocks of the body. Where is DNA found? DNA‚ or deoxyribonucleic acid‚ is the hereditary material that lies within the nucleus of all cells in humans and other living organisms. Most of the DNA is placed within the nucleus and is called nuclear DNA. However
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Objective : To extract the DNA from onion samples. Introduction : Nuclues has DNA molecule in it. It is packaged into thread like structure known as chromosomes. Each and every chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins which is known as histones. Histones supports the structure. Chromosome cannot be visible even under the microscope if the cells are not dividing. DNA consist of 2 long polynucleotide which is composed of 4 types of nucleotide units. Nucleotides
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GCE Examinations from 2009 First AS Award: Summer 2009 First A Level Award: Summer 2010 Biology GCE AS and A BIOLOGY 1 Contents WJEC AS GCE in Biology WJEC A Level GCE in Biology 2009 & 2010 First AS Award - Summer 2009 First A level Award - Summer 2010 Page Entry Codes and Availability of Units 2 Summary of Assessment 3 Introduction 5 Aims 9 Assessment Objectives 10 Specification Content 11 Scheme of Assessment 26 Key Skills 31
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What can DNA do for me? You might already be familiar with how DNA testing can help solve crimes‚ confirm the paternity of children‚ and even determine the identity of ancient mummies. Now DNA can also help you with your genealogical research. It’s a simple and painless process to gather your DNA sample and within a few weeks have results that you can. Genetics concerns the process of trait inheritance from parents to offspring‚ including the molecular structure and function of genes‚ gene behavior
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of us living things is the DNA. Every now and then‚ technology has been used in every aspect in our life. But we know that technology has its advantages and disadvantages. Recently it’s now being bounded with our DNA. DNA technology according to the book is a collection of molecular biology techniques which aims at manipulating the DNA of an organism for a useful end. It involves genetic engineering‚ cloning‚ DNA testing and other techniques and process which uses the DNA‚ genes‚ chromosomes and other
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BIOLOGY Biology is the study of life -- life in all of its grandeur. From the very small algae to the very large elephant‚ life has a certain wonder about it. With that in mind‚ how do we know if something is living? Is a virus alive or dead? What are the characteristics of life? These are all very important questions with equally important answers. Characteristics of Life Living tings include both the visible worlds of animals and plants as well as the invisible world of bacteria and viruses.On
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Extraction of DNA Science Fair Project 2013-2014 Produced by Nadia Walker Due Date: Monday January 20th 2014 Presented to Mr. Freimann Date Submitted: Monday January 20th 2014 Table of Contents Introduction page 1 Hypothesis and materials
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UNIT 1: Lesson 1 Key Questions: 1. Magnesium consists of 12 electrons; 2 + indicates a loss of 2 electrons; therefore‚ it now has 10 electrons. 2. The isotope would not be useful for dating bones that are over a million years old because carbon-14 decay at a constant rate‚ with a half-life of 5730 years. Therefore‚ after 40‚ 000 years‚ les than 1% of the carbon-14 is left in the tissue. As a result‚ there is not enough of the isotope in the tissues to determine the age of the bones. 3. The four
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DNA and the Gene: Synthesis and Repair 1) Watson and Crick elucidated the structure of DNA in 1953. Their research built on and helped explain the findings of other scientists‚ including ________. A) X-ray diffraction studies by Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins. B) Chargaff’s rules: C = G and T = A. C) Scientists who recognized that a nucleotide consisted of a sugar‚ a phosphate‚ and a nitrogen-containing base. D) All of the above were important considerations in the elucidation of
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Associate Program Material DNA Worksheet Answer the following in at least 100 words: 1. Describe the structure of DNA. DNA is a polymer‚ which is a chemical compound or a mixture of compounds consisting of repeating structural units. These repeating structures are created through polymerization. The monomer‚ meaning one part‚ units of DNA are nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a five carbon sugar‚ also known as deoxyribose‚ and nitrogen containing base attached to the sugar
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