Biology Plant and Animal Cells Prokaryotes: No nucleus or other membrane Eukaryotes: has a nucleus and other organelles Plant cells have cell wall and chloroplast while animals cells don’t Organelles Cytoplasm: suspends organelles in cell Endoplasmic Reticulum: transports materials throughout the cell Nucleus: stores genetic data and performing mitosis Mitochondria: converts glucose with oxygen to make energy for cell Cell membrane: support cell and allow diffusion Chloroplast: absorbs
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Rank the following terms from largest to smallest: ecosystem‚ population‚ biosphere‚ community. biosphere (largest) ecosystem community population (smallest) ecosystem (largest) biosphere community population (smallest) biosphere (largest) ecosystem population community (smallest) ecosystem (largest) community biosphere population (smallest) Which of the following includes the other three: ecosystem‚ population‚ biosphere‚ community. The ecosystem contains all the communities
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Day 1: Biology of Animals Deuterostomes develop anus from blastopore Protostomes develop mouth from blastopore. Presentation: Overview of Prokaryotes‚ Protists‚ and Fungi I. Prokaryotes (ex. Bacteria) Characteristics -Unicellular -Small (0.5-5um) -Know shapes (ex. Spherical rod shaped and spiral) cocci‚ spirilla‚ bacilli -Cell wall‚ salt‚ peptidoglycan‚ Gram stain‚ virulence. Gram positive bacteria take up the Gram stain and turn purple‚ peptidoglycan traps crystal violet‚ very
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Cell Biology Test 1 Tuesday‚ September 10‚ 2013 7:33 PM I. Tour of the Cell I.a. 2 cells don’t reproduce I.a.i. Most neurons I.a.ii. Skeletal muscles (too big to undergo mitosis) I.a. Cells are complexi organized I.a.i. Respond to stimuli I.a. 3 necessary components for cells I.a.i. Be able to accumulate energy from environment I.a.ii. Information storage and retrieval system I.a.iii. Boundary system to separate inside from outside I.a. Prokaryotes I.a.i. Form before the nucleus
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Amanda Bynes 2.1 assessment p.5 pg. 38 October 1st 1a. Describe the structure of an atom -Proton‚ neutron‚ electron 1b. An atom of calcium contains 20 protons. How many electrons does it have? -20 2b. Compare the structure of carbon-12 and carbon-13 -Carbon-12 has 6 protons‚ 6 electrons and 6 neutrons. Carbon-14 has 6 protons‚ 6 electrons and 8 neutrons. 4a. What are two types of bonds that hold the atoms within a compound together?
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Test 1 1. Polypeptide starts on a free ribosome. In the first step‚ the signal sequence emerges from the ribosome and binds to the SRP‚ which stops further translocation until the SRP-ribosome-nascent chain complex can make contact with the ER membrane. The SRP-ribosome then binds to an SRP receptor within the ER membrane during step 2. In the third step SRP is released and the association of the ribosome with a translocon of the ER membrane occurs. These latter events are accompanied by the reciprocal
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G1‚ G2 & G3 // 5.1‚ 5.2‚ 5.3 5.1.1 Define species‚ habitat‚ population‚ community‚ ecosystem and ecology Species: A group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile‚ viable offspring Habitat: The environment in which a species normally lives or the location of a living organism Population: A group of organisms of the same species who live in the same area at the same time Community: A group of populations living and interacting with each other in an area Ecosystem: A community
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with which the organisms interact‚ such as air‚ soil‚ water and sunlight. In a typical ecosystem‚ plants and other photosynthetic organisms are the producers that provide the food. (Leibold) Ecosystems can be permanent or temporary and they usually form a number of food webs. Examples of ecosystem include: Marine Ecosystems: oceans‚ coral reefs‚ intertidal zones‚ estuaries (harbour‚ lagoons) Terrestrial Ecosystems: deserts‚ forest‚ grasslands‚ tropical rain forests‚ tundra‚ taiga Freshwater Ecosystems:
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-^ forget about that last part that was retarded sounding and i can’t read right -_- Dehydration Reaction- A chemical reaction in which two molecules become covalently bonded to each other with the removal of a water molecule. - When a bond forms between two monomers each monomer contributes part of the water molecule that is released during the reaction - On monomer provides a hydroxyl group (-OH)‚ while the other provides a hydrogen (-H). This reaction is
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Module 2.1: Biological Molecules * State the functions of biological molecules in organisms Carbohydrates – energy storage and supply‚ structure (in some organisms) Proteins – Structure‚ transport‚ enzymes‚ antibodies‚ most hormones Lipids – Membranes‚ energy supply‚ thermal insulation‚ protective layers/padding‚ electrical insulation in neurones‚ some hormones Vitamins and minerals – From parts of some larger molecules and take part in some metabolic reactions‚ some act as coenzymes or
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