Lecture Notes on Design & Analysis of Algorithms G P Raja Sekhar Department of Mathematics I I T Kharagpur Acknowledgements : Ahmad Abdullah‚ Pronoy Sikdar‚ Anshul Kamra‚ Sugam Agrawal & Students of DAA course 2006-07‚ Data Structures & Algorithms 2006-07. BUBBLE SORT The bubble sort is the oldest and simplest sort in use. The bubble sort works by comparing each item in the list with the item next to it‚ and swapping them if required. The algorithm repeats this process until it makes a pass
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Chapter 26 – IRS Circular 230 Lecture Notes I. Conflicts of Interest – Circular 230 §10.9(a) – Circular 230 models it’s ethical standards on those contained in the ABA Rules of Professional Conduct and the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct. a. General Rule is contained in Circular 230 §10.9(a) which provides that: a CPA may not represent a client before IRS if the representation involves a conflict of interest. b. Conflict of Interest occurs when: i. Representing one client would be adverse to
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TOK Lecture – Ethics Value‚ NORMATIVITY AND ETHICS Value e.g. “I prefer vanilla ice cream over chocolate ice cream” Value judgment becomes a normative judgment when it starts being expressed as an ought Normative e.g. “You ought to prefer vanilla over chocolate” – normative judgment A normative judgment is one that affirms how things should or ought to be. It is a value judgment about values others should have and abide by. Types * Cultural norms Nobody should put their feet
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Tuesday 24th September 2013 5010GD ‘Isms’ as ways of seeing / thinking / reading 1. ‘isms’ is a shorthand for the seemingly complex array of ideas and theories that surround art and design as a socially and culturally located practice. With many of these ideas it is difficult to find a starting point‚ and a lot of these terms have superseded one another or are in conflict in some way. There is no real chronology of these ideas‚ in fact‚ a linear approach to these ideas is probably misleading.
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Microevolutionary Process Notes 1) Natural selection works on individuals 2) Individuals do not evolve‚ populations do Insecticide application didn’t result in insecticide resistance: some insects carry trait of resistance in their genes Processes in Microevolution -Mutation -Non-random mating -Genetic Drift -Natural Selection -Gene Flow Hardy-Weinburg Theorem: Frequencies of alleles and genotypes are preserved from generation to generation in populations that are not evolving -p2 + 2pq
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Classification of Living Things Classification of living things is called "Taxonomy." This is when scientists put organisms into groups when they have things in common. The first groups they use are the Kingdoms. There are five kingdoms: ➢ Animal Kingdom ➢ Plant Kingdom ➢ Fungi Kingdom ➢ Protist Kingdom ➢ Moneran Kingdom Each Kingdom is then split into smaller groups‚ called Phyla. Each Phylum is split into smaller groups called Classes‚ each Class is split into
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SECTION DIVIDER [1 line only] IBUS 5002 Strategy‚ Innovation & QUESTIONS Entrepreneurship Week 9 - Turnarounds & the Challenge of Renewal Dr Richard Seymour 1 agenda 1. hyper-competition & the challenge facing firms 2. turnarounds 3. insights from social enterprise 4. how to structure for this (?) 5. experiential economy 2 firms have won (typically) from… competitive advantage cost advantages cost leadership & efficient use of firm assets & supplier inputs differentiation
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ECOSYSTEMS BIODIVERSITY- the variety of life on Earth and the essential interdependence of all living things. Three components of biodiversity; 1. Genetic- variety within species 2. Species- all different species 3. Ecosystems- can support diversity Advantages of biodiversity Oxygen Food Clean water Medicine Aesthetics Intrinsic vs Utilitarian value Intrinsic value is something that has value in and of itself Utilitarian value is the value something has‚ as a means
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Positive Psychology (Class lecture notes) Introduction Has grown like a weed over the recent history. its about improving the quality of people’s lives‚ finding happiness. Its the opposite of abnormal psychology‚ we are trying to identify the abnormally good. We can use the same criteria to identify abnormally good. Criteria: 1. Statistical criteria: we measure where someone falls on a distribution of data‚ to then label them for having a mental disorder. We would be looking for people abnormally
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Alzheimers‚ Osteoarthritis‚ MS... all my growing new tissues from stem cells‚ and growing a culture of the needed type of cell after speciailisation. (That is TOTALLY spelt wrong.) Oestrogen: 1. The DNA binding site on a Transcription Factor (the thing that stimulates transcription)‚ can sometimes be inhibited 2. Oestrogen is lipid soluble and passes through the cell surface membrane easily 3. It binds with the receptor of the transcription factor. 4. This changes the same of the whole
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